[clang] [compiler-rt] Reland [asan][windows] Eliminate the static asan runtime on windows (PR #107899)

[Arthur Eubanks via cfe-commits]

aeubanks wrote:

I think this is also somehow affecting asan tests on macos: https://green.lab.llvm.org/job/llvm.org/job/clang-stage1-RA/2034/

was able to reproduce locally `build/cmake/runtimes/runtimes-bins/compiler-rt/test/sanitizer_common/asan-arm64-Darwin/allocator_returns_null.cpp` failing at this commit and succeeding at the previous

https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/107899