[llvm] [AMDGPU][Doc] GFX12.5 Barrier Execution Model (PR #185632)
Sameer Sahasrabuddhe via llvm-commits
llvm-commits at lists.llvm.org
Thu Mar 12 02:20:33 PDT 2026
================
@@ -6767,117 +6789,155 @@ Execution Barriers
.. note::
- This specification is a work-in-progress (see lines annotated with :sup:`WIP`), and is not complete for GFX12.5.
+ The barrier execution model is experimental and subject to change.
Threads can synchronize execution by performing barrier operations on barrier *objects* as described below:
* Each barrier *object* has the following state:
- * An unsigned positive integer *expected count*: counts the number of *signal* operations
+ * An unsigned positive integer *expected count*: counts the number of *arrive* operations
expected for this barrier *object*.
- * An unsigned non-negative integer *signal count*: counts the number of *signal* operations
+ * An unsigned non-negative integer *arrive count*: counts the number of *arrive* operations
already performed on this barrier *object*.
- * The initial value of *signal count* is zero.
- * When an operation causes *signal count* to be equal to *expected count*, the barrier is completed,
- and the *signal count* is reset to zero.
+ * The initial value of *arrive count* is zero.
+ * When an operation causes *arrive count* to be equal to *expected count*, the barrier is completed,
+ and the *arrive count* is reset to zero.
+* *Barrier-mutually-exclusive* is a symmetric relation between barrier *objects* that represents barrier
+ *objects* that share resources in a way that prevents a thread from using them at the same time.
* Barrier operations are performed on barrier *objects*. A barrier operation is a dynamic instance
of one of the following:
- * Barrier *init*.
+ * Barrier *init*
+
+ * Barrier *init* takes an additional unsigned positive integer argument *k*.
+ * Sets the *expected count* of the *barrier object* to *k*.
+ * Resets the *arrive count* of the *barrier object* to zero.
+
* Barrier *join*.
- * Barrier *leave*.
+ * Barrier *drop*.
* Decrements *expected count* of the barrier *object* by one.
- * Barrier *signal*.
+ * Barrier *arrive*.
- * Increments *signal count* of the barrier *object* by one.
+ * Increments the *arrive count* of the barrier *object* by one.
+ * Depending on the implementation, *arrive* can also update the *expected count* of the
+ barrier *object* before the *arrive count* is incremented;
+ the new *expected count* can never be less than or equal to the *arrive count*,
+ otherwise the behavior is undefined.
* Barrier *wait*.
* Barrier modification operations are barrier operations that modify the barrier *object* state:
* Barrier *init*.
- * Barrier *leave*.
- * Barrier *signal*.
+ * Barrier *drop*.
+ * Barrier *arrive*.
-* For a given barrier *object* ``BO``:
+* For a given barrier *object* ``BO``, the following relations exist in any
+ valid program execution:
- * There is exactly one barrier *init* for ``BO``. :sup:`WIP`
* *Thread-barrier-order<BO>* is the subset of *program-order* that only
relates barrier operations performed on ``BO``.
- * Let ``S`` be the set of barrier modification operations on ``BO``, then
- *barrier-modification-order<BO>* is a strict total order over ``S``. It is the order
- in which ``BO`` observes barrier operations that change its state.
+ * All barrier modification operations on ``BO`` occur in a strict total order called
+ *barrier-modification-order<BO>*; It is the order in which ``BO`` observes barrier
+ operations that change its state. For any valid *barrier-modification-order<BO>*, the
+ following must be true:
- * *Barrier-modification-order<BO>* is consistent with *happens-before*.
* Let ``A`` and ``B`` be two barrier modification operations where ``A -> B`` in
- *thread-barrier-order<BO>*, then ``A -> B`` in *barrier-modification-order<BO>*.
- * The first element in *barrier-modification-order<BO>* is a barrier *init*.
- There is only one barrier *init* in *barrier-modification-order<BO>*.
-
- * *Barrier-joined-before<BO>* is a strict partial order over barrier operations on ``BO``.
- A barrier *join* ``J`` is *barrier-joined-before<BO>* a barrier operation ``X`` if and only if all
- of the following is true:
+ *thread-barrier-order<BO>*, then ``A -> B`` is also in *barrier-modification-order<BO>*.
+ * The first element in *barrier-modification-order<BO>* is always a barrier *init*, otherwise
+ the behavior is undefined.
- * ``J -> X`` in *thread-barrier-order<BO>*.
- * There is no barrier *leave* ``L`` where ``J -> L -> X`` in *thread-barrier-order<BO>*.
-
- * *Barrier-participates-in<BO>* is a partial order that relates barrier operations to barrier *waits*.
- A barrier operation ``X`` may *barrier-participates-in<BO>* a barrier *wait* ``W`` if all of the following
- is true:
+ * *Barrier-participates-in<BO>* relates barrier operations to the barrier *waits* that depend on them
+ to complete. A barrier operation ``X`` may *barrier-participates-in<BO>* a barrier *wait* ``W``
+ if and only if all of the following is true:
----------------
ssahasra wrote:
"wait" operation has not been defined yet. Its definition needs to spell out how it "depends" on other operations, to "complete".
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/185632
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