[llvm] [Mips] Fix cttz.i32 fails to lower on mips16 (PR #179633)

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Thu Feb 5 02:09:59 PST 2026


https://github.com/yingopq updated https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/179633

>From af68a29d2d64d2c4aca2b32420457e3d23b0e7b4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Ying Huang <ying.huang at oss.cipunited.com>
Date: Wed, 4 Feb 2026 17:34:44 +0800
Subject: [PATCH] [Mips] Fix cttz.i32 fails to lower on mips16

MIPS16 cannot handle constant pools created by CTTZ table lookup
expansion. This causes "Cannot select" errors when trying to select
MipsISD::Lo nodes for constant pool addresses.

Modify the table lookup conditions to check ConstantPool operation
status, and only set ConstantPool to Custom in non-MIPS16 mode in
MIPS backend.

This ensures MIPS16 uses the ISD::CTPOP instead of attempting
unsupported constant pool operations.

Fix #61055.
---
 .../CodeGen/SelectionDAG/TargetLowering.cpp   |  3 +-
 llvm/lib/Target/Mips/MipsISelLowering.cpp     |  6 +-
 .../Mips/GlobalISel/llvm-ir/cttz-mips16.ll    | 61 +++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 67 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 llvm/test/CodeGen/Mips/GlobalISel/llvm-ir/cttz-mips16.ll

diff --git a/llvm/lib/CodeGen/SelectionDAG/TargetLowering.cpp b/llvm/lib/CodeGen/SelectionDAG/TargetLowering.cpp
index a10b93063dc27..09d46a44b551b 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/CodeGen/SelectionDAG/TargetLowering.cpp
+++ b/llvm/lib/CodeGen/SelectionDAG/TargetLowering.cpp
@@ -9692,7 +9692,8 @@ SDValue TargetLowering::expandCTTZ(SDNode *Node, SelectionDAG &DAG) const {
   // Emit Table Lookup if ISD::CTPOP used in the fallback path below is going
   // to be expanded or converted to a libcall.
   if (!VT.isVector() && !isOperationLegalOrCustomOrPromote(ISD::CTPOP, VT) &&
-      !isOperationLegal(ISD::CTLZ, VT))
+      !isOperationLegal(ISD::CTLZ, VT) &&
+      isOperationCustom(ISD::ConstantPool, VT))
     if (SDValue V = CTTZTableLookup(Node, DAG, dl, VT, Op, NumBitsPerElt))
       return V;
 
diff --git a/llvm/lib/Target/Mips/MipsISelLowering.cpp b/llvm/lib/Target/Mips/MipsISelLowering.cpp
index f7e2825edcc5d..dae8f411ff654 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/Target/Mips/MipsISelLowering.cpp
+++ b/llvm/lib/Target/Mips/MipsISelLowering.cpp
@@ -224,7 +224,8 @@ MipsTargetLowering::MipsTargetLowering(const MipsTargetMachine &TM,
   setOperationAction(ISD::BlockAddress,       MVT::i32,   Custom);
   setOperationAction(ISD::GlobalTLSAddress,   MVT::i32,   Custom);
   setOperationAction(ISD::JumpTable,          MVT::i32,   Custom);
-  setOperationAction(ISD::ConstantPool,       MVT::i32,   Custom);
+  if (!Subtarget.inMips16Mode())
+    setOperationAction(ISD::ConstantPool, MVT::i32, Custom);
   setOperationAction(ISD::SELECT,             MVT::f32,   Custom);
   setOperationAction(ISD::SELECT,             MVT::f64,   Custom);
   setOperationAction(ISD::SELECT,             MVT::i32,   Custom);
@@ -272,7 +273,8 @@ MipsTargetLowering::MipsTargetLowering(const MipsTargetMachine &TM,
     setOperationAction(ISD::BlockAddress,       MVT::i64,   Custom);
     setOperationAction(ISD::GlobalTLSAddress,   MVT::i64,   Custom);
     setOperationAction(ISD::JumpTable,          MVT::i64,   Custom);
-    setOperationAction(ISD::ConstantPool,       MVT::i64,   Custom);
+    if (!Subtarget.inMips16Mode())
+      setOperationAction(ISD::ConstantPool, MVT::i64, Custom);
     setOperationAction(ISD::SELECT,             MVT::i64,   Custom);
     if (Subtarget.hasMips64r6()) {
       setOperationAction(ISD::LOAD,               MVT::i64,   Legal);
diff --git a/llvm/test/CodeGen/Mips/GlobalISel/llvm-ir/cttz-mips16.ll b/llvm/test/CodeGen/Mips/GlobalISel/llvm-ir/cttz-mips16.ll
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..7dbb4fc567a8b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/llvm/test/CodeGen/Mips/GlobalISel/llvm-ir/cttz-mips16.ll
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+; RUN: llc -mtriple=mipsel-linux-gnu -mcpu=mips32 -mattr=+mips16 -verify-machineinstrs < %s | FileCheck %s -check-prefixes=MIPS16
+
+define i32 @cttz_i32(i32 %a) {
+; MIPS16-LABEL: cttz_i32:
+; MIPS16:       # %bb.0: # %entry
+; MIPS16-NEXT:    not $2, $4
+; MIPS16-NEXT:	  addiu $4, -1	# 16 bit inst
+; MIPS16-NEXT:	  and $4, $2
+; MIPS16-NEXT:	  srl $2, $4, 1
+; MIPS16-NEXT:	  lw $3, $CPI0_0	# 16 bit inst
+; MIPS16-NEXT:	  and $3, $2
+; MIPS16-NEXT:	  subu $2, $4, $3
+; MIPS16-NEXT:	  lw $3, $CPI0_1	# 16 bit inst
+; MIPS16-NEXT:	  srl $4, $2, 2
+; MIPS16-NEXT:	  and $2, $3
+; MIPS16-NEXT:	  and $4, $3
+; MIPS16-NEXT:	  addu $2, $2, $4
+; MIPS16-NEXT:	  srl $3, $2, 4
+; MIPS16-NEXT:	  addu $2, $2, $3
+; MIPS16-NEXT:	  lw $3, $CPI0_2	# 16 bit inst
+; MIPS16-NEXT:	  and $3, $2
+; MIPS16-NEXT:	  lw $2, $CPI0_3	# 16 bit inst
+; MIPS16-NEXT:	  mult $3, $2
+; MIPS16-NEXT:	  mflo $2
+; MIPS16-NEXT:	  srl $2, $2, 24
+; MIPS16-NEXT:	  jrc $ra
+
+entry:
+  %0 = call i32 @llvm.cttz.i32(i32 %a, i1 false)
+  ret i32 %0
+}
+declare i32 @llvm.cttz.i32(i32, i1 immarg)
+
+define i64 @cttz_i64(i64  %a) {
+; MIPS16-LABEL: cttz_i64:
+; MIPS16:       # %bb.1: # %entry
+; MIPS16-NEXT:    not $4, $5
+; MIPS16-NEXT:	  addiu	$5, -1	# 16 bit inst
+; MIPS16-NEXT:	  and $5, $4
+; MIPS16-NEXT:	  srl $4, $5, 1
+; MIPS16-NEXT:	  and $4, $7
+; MIPS16-NEXT:	  subu $4, $5, $4
+; MIPS16-NEXT:	  srl $5, $4, 2
+; MIPS16-NEXT:	  and $4, $6
+; MIPS16-NEXT:	  and $5, $6
+; MIPS16-NEXT:	  addu $4, $4, $5
+; MIPS16-NEXT:	  srl $5, $4, 4
+; MIPS16-NEXT:	  addu $4, $4, $5
+; MIPS16-NEXT:	  and $4, $3
+; MIPS16-NEXT:	  mult $4, $2
+; MIPS16-NEXT:	  mflo $2
+; MIPS16-NEXT:	  srl $2, $2, 24
+; MIPS16-NEXT:	  addiu	$2, 32	# 16 bit inst
+; MIPS16-NEXT:	  li $3, 0
+; MIPS16-NEXT:	  jrc $ra
+
+entry:
+  %0 = call i64 @llvm.cttz.i64(i64 %a, i1 false)
+  ret i64 %0
+}
+declare i64 @llvm.cttz.i64(i64, i1 immarg)



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