[llvm] AMDGPU: Fix cost model for 16-bit operations on gfx8 (PR #141943)

Matt Arsenault via llvm-commits llvm-commits at lists.llvm.org
Tue Jun 17 16:01:58 PDT 2025


https://github.com/arsenm updated https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/141943

>From 5fdd87707239451d7bbf381d6053ff739ec15b9d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Matt Arsenault <Matthew.Arsenault at amd.com>
Date: Thu, 29 May 2025 14:41:33 +0200
Subject: [PATCH] AMDGPU: Fix cost model for 16-bit operations on gfx8

We should only divide the number of pieces to fit the packed instructions
if we actually have pk instructions. This increases the cost of copysign,
but is closer to the current codegen output. It could be much cheaper
than it is now.
---
 .../AMDGPU/AMDGPUTargetTransformInfo.cpp      |  2 +-
 .../Analysis/CostModel/AMDGPU/canonicalize.ll | 24 ++++++++--------
 .../Analysis/CostModel/AMDGPU/copysign.ll     | 28 +++++++++----------
 .../SLPVectorizer/AMDGPU/slp-v2f16.ll         | 12 ++++----
 4 files changed, 34 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-)

diff --git a/llvm/lib/Target/AMDGPU/AMDGPUTargetTransformInfo.cpp b/llvm/lib/Target/AMDGPU/AMDGPUTargetTransformInfo.cpp
index 58bfc0b80b24f..b2b25ac66677e 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/Target/AMDGPU/AMDGPUTargetTransformInfo.cpp
+++ b/llvm/lib/Target/AMDGPU/AMDGPUTargetTransformInfo.cpp
@@ -721,7 +721,7 @@ GCNTTIImpl::getIntrinsicInstrCost(const IntrinsicCostAttributes &ICA,
   if (SLT == MVT::f64)
     return LT.first * NElts * get64BitInstrCost(CostKind);
 
-  if ((ST->has16BitInsts() && (SLT == MVT::f16 || SLT == MVT::i16)) ||
+  if ((ST->hasVOP3PInsts() && (SLT == MVT::f16 || SLT == MVT::i16)) ||
       (ST->hasPackedFP32Ops() && SLT == MVT::f32))
     NElts = (NElts + 1) / 2;
 
diff --git a/llvm/test/Analysis/CostModel/AMDGPU/canonicalize.ll b/llvm/test/Analysis/CostModel/AMDGPU/canonicalize.ll
index e162edbf611e2..7ac4db3119210 100644
--- a/llvm/test/Analysis/CostModel/AMDGPU/canonicalize.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/Analysis/CostModel/AMDGPU/canonicalize.ll
@@ -22,12 +22,12 @@ define void @canonicalize_f16() {
 ;
 ; GFX8-LABEL: 'canonicalize_f16'
 ; GFX8-NEXT:  Cost Model: Found an estimated cost of 1 for instruction: %f16 = call half @llvm.canonicalize.f16(half undef)
-; GFX8-NEXT:  Cost Model: Found an estimated cost of 1 for instruction: %v2f16 = call <2 x half> @llvm.canonicalize.v2f16(<2 x half> undef)
-; GFX8-NEXT:  Cost Model: Found an estimated cost of 2 for instruction: %v3f16 = call <3 x half> @llvm.canonicalize.v3f16(<3 x half> undef)
-; GFX8-NEXT:  Cost Model: Found an estimated cost of 2 for instruction: %v4f16 = call <4 x half> @llvm.canonicalize.v4f16(<4 x half> undef)
-; GFX8-NEXT:  Cost Model: Found an estimated cost of 4 for instruction: %v5f16 = call <5 x half> @llvm.canonicalize.v5f16(<5 x half> undef)
-; GFX8-NEXT:  Cost Model: Found an estimated cost of 8 for instruction: %v16f16 = call <16 x half> @llvm.canonicalize.v16f16(<16 x half> undef)
-; GFX8-NEXT:  Cost Model: Found an estimated cost of 48 for instruction: %v17f16 = call <17 x half> @llvm.canonicalize.v17f16(<17 x half> undef)
+; GFX8-NEXT:  Cost Model: Found an estimated cost of 2 for instruction: %v2f16 = call <2 x half> @llvm.canonicalize.v2f16(<2 x half> undef)
+; GFX8-NEXT:  Cost Model: Found an estimated cost of 4 for instruction: %v3f16 = call <3 x half> @llvm.canonicalize.v3f16(<3 x half> undef)
+; GFX8-NEXT:  Cost Model: Found an estimated cost of 4 for instruction: %v4f16 = call <4 x half> @llvm.canonicalize.v4f16(<4 x half> undef)
+; GFX8-NEXT:  Cost Model: Found an estimated cost of 8 for instruction: %v5f16 = call <5 x half> @llvm.canonicalize.v5f16(<5 x half> undef)
+; GFX8-NEXT:  Cost Model: Found an estimated cost of 16 for instruction: %v16f16 = call <16 x half> @llvm.canonicalize.v16f16(<16 x half> undef)
+; GFX8-NEXT:  Cost Model: Found an estimated cost of 96 for instruction: %v17f16 = call <17 x half> @llvm.canonicalize.v17f16(<17 x half> undef)
 ; GFX8-NEXT:  Cost Model: Found an estimated cost of 10 for instruction: ret void
 ;
 ; GFX9-LABEL: 'canonicalize_f16'
@@ -62,12 +62,12 @@ define void @canonicalize_f16() {
 ;
 ; GFX8-SIZE-LABEL: 'canonicalize_f16'
 ; GFX8-SIZE-NEXT:  Cost Model: Found an estimated cost of 1 for instruction: %f16 = call half @llvm.canonicalize.f16(half undef)
-; GFX8-SIZE-NEXT:  Cost Model: Found an estimated cost of 1 for instruction: %v2f16 = call <2 x half> @llvm.canonicalize.v2f16(<2 x half> undef)
-; GFX8-SIZE-NEXT:  Cost Model: Found an estimated cost of 2 for instruction: %v3f16 = call <3 x half> @llvm.canonicalize.v3f16(<3 x half> undef)
-; GFX8-SIZE-NEXT:  Cost Model: Found an estimated cost of 2 for instruction: %v4f16 = call <4 x half> @llvm.canonicalize.v4f16(<4 x half> undef)
-; GFX8-SIZE-NEXT:  Cost Model: Found an estimated cost of 4 for instruction: %v5f16 = call <5 x half> @llvm.canonicalize.v5f16(<5 x half> undef)
-; GFX8-SIZE-NEXT:  Cost Model: Found an estimated cost of 8 for instruction: %v16f16 = call <16 x half> @llvm.canonicalize.v16f16(<16 x half> undef)
-; GFX8-SIZE-NEXT:  Cost Model: Found an estimated cost of 48 for instruction: %v17f16 = call <17 x half> @llvm.canonicalize.v17f16(<17 x half> undef)
+; GFX8-SIZE-NEXT:  Cost Model: Found an estimated cost of 2 for instruction: %v2f16 = call <2 x half> @llvm.canonicalize.v2f16(<2 x half> undef)
+; GFX8-SIZE-NEXT:  Cost Model: Found an estimated cost of 4 for instruction: %v3f16 = call <3 x half> @llvm.canonicalize.v3f16(<3 x half> undef)
+; GFX8-SIZE-NEXT:  Cost Model: Found an estimated cost of 4 for instruction: %v4f16 = call <4 x half> @llvm.canonicalize.v4f16(<4 x half> undef)
+; GFX8-SIZE-NEXT:  Cost Model: Found an estimated cost of 8 for instruction: %v5f16 = call <5 x half> @llvm.canonicalize.v5f16(<5 x half> undef)
+; GFX8-SIZE-NEXT:  Cost Model: Found an estimated cost of 16 for instruction: %v16f16 = call <16 x half> @llvm.canonicalize.v16f16(<16 x half> undef)
+; GFX8-SIZE-NEXT:  Cost Model: Found an estimated cost of 96 for instruction: %v17f16 = call <17 x half> @llvm.canonicalize.v17f16(<17 x half> undef)
 ; GFX8-SIZE-NEXT:  Cost Model: Found an estimated cost of 1 for instruction: ret void
 ;
 ; GFX9-SIZE-LABEL: 'canonicalize_f16'
diff --git a/llvm/test/Analysis/CostModel/AMDGPU/copysign.ll b/llvm/test/Analysis/CostModel/AMDGPU/copysign.ll
index 06a058ff2e7b1..334bb341a3c3e 100644
--- a/llvm/test/Analysis/CostModel/AMDGPU/copysign.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/Analysis/CostModel/AMDGPU/copysign.ll
@@ -23,13 +23,13 @@ define void @copysign_f16() {
 ;
 ; GFX8-LABEL: 'copysign_f16'
 ; GFX8-NEXT:  Cost Model: Found an estimated cost of 1 for instruction: %f16 = call half @llvm.copysign.f16(half undef, half undef)
-; GFX8-NEXT:  Cost Model: Found an estimated cost of 1 for instruction: %v2f16 = call <2 x half> @llvm.copysign.v2f16(<2 x half> undef, <2 x half> undef)
-; GFX8-NEXT:  Cost Model: Found an estimated cost of 2 for instruction: %v3f16 = call <3 x half> @llvm.copysign.v3f16(<3 x half> undef, <3 x half> undef)
-; GFX8-NEXT:  Cost Model: Found an estimated cost of 2 for instruction: %v4f16 = call <4 x half> @llvm.copysign.v4f16(<4 x half> undef, <4 x half> undef)
-; GFX8-NEXT:  Cost Model: Found an estimated cost of 4 for instruction: %v5f16 = call <5 x half> @llvm.copysign.v5f16(<5 x half> undef, <5 x half> undef)
-; GFX8-NEXT:  Cost Model: Found an estimated cost of 4 for instruction: %v8f16 = call <8 x half> @llvm.copysign.v8f16(<8 x half> undef, <8 x half> undef)
-; GFX8-NEXT:  Cost Model: Found an estimated cost of 8 for instruction: %v9f16 = call <9 x half> @llvm.copysign.v9f16(<9 x half> undef, <9 x half> undef)
-; GFX8-NEXT:  Cost Model: Found an estimated cost of 8 for instruction: %v16f16 = call <16 x half> @llvm.copysign.v16f16(<16 x half> undef, <16 x half> undef)
+; GFX8-NEXT:  Cost Model: Found an estimated cost of 2 for instruction: %v2f16 = call <2 x half> @llvm.copysign.v2f16(<2 x half> undef, <2 x half> undef)
+; GFX8-NEXT:  Cost Model: Found an estimated cost of 4 for instruction: %v3f16 = call <3 x half> @llvm.copysign.v3f16(<3 x half> undef, <3 x half> undef)
+; GFX8-NEXT:  Cost Model: Found an estimated cost of 4 for instruction: %v4f16 = call <4 x half> @llvm.copysign.v4f16(<4 x half> undef, <4 x half> undef)
+; GFX8-NEXT:  Cost Model: Found an estimated cost of 8 for instruction: %v5f16 = call <5 x half> @llvm.copysign.v5f16(<5 x half> undef, <5 x half> undef)
+; GFX8-NEXT:  Cost Model: Found an estimated cost of 8 for instruction: %v8f16 = call <8 x half> @llvm.copysign.v8f16(<8 x half> undef, <8 x half> undef)
+; GFX8-NEXT:  Cost Model: Found an estimated cost of 16 for instruction: %v9f16 = call <9 x half> @llvm.copysign.v9f16(<9 x half> undef, <9 x half> undef)
+; GFX8-NEXT:  Cost Model: Found an estimated cost of 16 for instruction: %v16f16 = call <16 x half> @llvm.copysign.v16f16(<16 x half> undef, <16 x half> undef)
 ; GFX8-NEXT:  Cost Model: Found an estimated cost of 10 for instruction: ret void
 ;
 ; GFX9-LABEL: 'copysign_f16'
@@ -67,13 +67,13 @@ define void @copysign_f16() {
 ;
 ; GFX8-SIZE-LABEL: 'copysign_f16'
 ; GFX8-SIZE-NEXT:  Cost Model: Found an estimated cost of 1 for instruction: %f16 = call half @llvm.copysign.f16(half undef, half undef)
-; GFX8-SIZE-NEXT:  Cost Model: Found an estimated cost of 1 for instruction: %v2f16 = call <2 x half> @llvm.copysign.v2f16(<2 x half> undef, <2 x half> undef)
-; GFX8-SIZE-NEXT:  Cost Model: Found an estimated cost of 2 for instruction: %v3f16 = call <3 x half> @llvm.copysign.v3f16(<3 x half> undef, <3 x half> undef)
-; GFX8-SIZE-NEXT:  Cost Model: Found an estimated cost of 2 for instruction: %v4f16 = call <4 x half> @llvm.copysign.v4f16(<4 x half> undef, <4 x half> undef)
-; GFX8-SIZE-NEXT:  Cost Model: Found an estimated cost of 4 for instruction: %v5f16 = call <5 x half> @llvm.copysign.v5f16(<5 x half> undef, <5 x half> undef)
-; GFX8-SIZE-NEXT:  Cost Model: Found an estimated cost of 4 for instruction: %v8f16 = call <8 x half> @llvm.copysign.v8f16(<8 x half> undef, <8 x half> undef)
-; GFX8-SIZE-NEXT:  Cost Model: Found an estimated cost of 8 for instruction: %v9f16 = call <9 x half> @llvm.copysign.v9f16(<9 x half> undef, <9 x half> undef)
-; GFX8-SIZE-NEXT:  Cost Model: Found an estimated cost of 8 for instruction: %v16f16 = call <16 x half> @llvm.copysign.v16f16(<16 x half> undef, <16 x half> undef)
+; GFX8-SIZE-NEXT:  Cost Model: Found an estimated cost of 2 for instruction: %v2f16 = call <2 x half> @llvm.copysign.v2f16(<2 x half> undef, <2 x half> undef)
+; GFX8-SIZE-NEXT:  Cost Model: Found an estimated cost of 4 for instruction: %v3f16 = call <3 x half> @llvm.copysign.v3f16(<3 x half> undef, <3 x half> undef)
+; GFX8-SIZE-NEXT:  Cost Model: Found an estimated cost of 4 for instruction: %v4f16 = call <4 x half> @llvm.copysign.v4f16(<4 x half> undef, <4 x half> undef)
+; GFX8-SIZE-NEXT:  Cost Model: Found an estimated cost of 8 for instruction: %v5f16 = call <5 x half> @llvm.copysign.v5f16(<5 x half> undef, <5 x half> undef)
+; GFX8-SIZE-NEXT:  Cost Model: Found an estimated cost of 8 for instruction: %v8f16 = call <8 x half> @llvm.copysign.v8f16(<8 x half> undef, <8 x half> undef)
+; GFX8-SIZE-NEXT:  Cost Model: Found an estimated cost of 16 for instruction: %v9f16 = call <9 x half> @llvm.copysign.v9f16(<9 x half> undef, <9 x half> undef)
+; GFX8-SIZE-NEXT:  Cost Model: Found an estimated cost of 16 for instruction: %v16f16 = call <16 x half> @llvm.copysign.v16f16(<16 x half> undef, <16 x half> undef)
 ; GFX8-SIZE-NEXT:  Cost Model: Found an estimated cost of 1 for instruction: ret void
 ;
 ; GFX9-SIZE-LABEL: 'copysign_f16'
diff --git a/llvm/test/Transforms/SLPVectorizer/AMDGPU/slp-v2f16.ll b/llvm/test/Transforms/SLPVectorizer/AMDGPU/slp-v2f16.ll
index c79fa9c84d1c3..0c26bcb343bfc 100644
--- a/llvm/test/Transforms/SLPVectorizer/AMDGPU/slp-v2f16.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/Transforms/SLPVectorizer/AMDGPU/slp-v2f16.ll
@@ -271,7 +271,9 @@ bb:
 }
 
 ; GCN-LABEL: @copysign_combine_v2f16
-; GCN: call <2 x half> @llvm.copysign.v2f16(
+; GFX8: call half @llvm.copysign.f16(
+; GFX8: call half @llvm.copysign.f16(
+; GFX9: call <2 x half> @llvm.copysign.v2f16(
 define void @copysign_combine_v2f16(ptr addrspace(1) %arg, half %sign) {
 bb:
   %tmp = tail call i32 @llvm.amdgcn.workitem.id.x()
@@ -290,8 +292,6 @@ bb:
 
 ; FIXME: Should always vectorize
 ; GCN-LABEL: @copysign_combine_v4f16
-; GCN: call <2 x half> @llvm.copysign.v2f16(
-
 ; GFX8: call half @llvm.copysign.f16(
 ; GFX8: call half @llvm.copysign.f16(
 
@@ -327,8 +327,10 @@ bb:
 }
 
 ; GCN-LABEL: @canonicalize_combine_v4f16
-; GCN: call <2 x half> @llvm.canonicalize.v2f16(
-; GCN: call <2 x half> @llvm.canonicalize.v2f16(
+; GFX8: call half @llvm.canonicalize.f16(
+; GFX8: call half @llvm.canonicalize.f16(
+
+; GFX9: call <2 x half> @llvm.canonicalize.v2f16(
 define void @canonicalize_combine_v4f16(ptr addrspace(1) %arg) {
 bb:
   %tmp = tail call i32 @llvm.amdgcn.workitem.id.x()



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