[llvm] Extend llvm objdump fatbin (PR #140286)

[LLVM Continuous Integration via llvm-commits]

llvm-ci wrote:

LLVM Buildbot has detected a new failure on builder `clang-armv8-quick` running on `linaro-clang-armv8-quick` while building `llvm` at step 5 "ninja check 1".

Full details are available at: https://lab.llvm.org/buildbot/#/builders/154/builds/16494

<details>
<summary>Here is the relevant piece of the build log for the reference</summary>

```
Step 5 (ninja check 1) failure: stage 1 checked (failure)
******************** TEST 'LLVM-Unit :: Object/./ObjectTests/98/128' FAILED ********************
Script(shard):
--
GTEST_OUTPUT=json:/home/tcwg-buildbot/worker/clang-armv8-quick/stage1/unittests/Object/./ObjectTests-LLVM-Unit-413449-98-128.json GTEST_SHUFFLE=0 GTEST_TOTAL_SHARDS=128 GTEST_SHARD_INDEX=98 /home/tcwg-buildbot/worker/clang-armv8-quick/stage1/unittests/Object/./ObjectTests
--

Note: This is test shard 99 of 128.
[==========] Running 1 test from 1 test suite.
[----------] Global test environment set-up.
[----------] 1 test from OffloadingBundleTest
[ RUN      ] OffloadingBundleTest.checkExtractOffloadBundleFatBinary
ObjectTests: ../llvm/llvm/include/llvm/ADT/StringRef.h:618: StringRef llvm::StringRef::drop_front(size_t) const: Assertion `size() >= N && "Dropping more elements than exist"' failed.
#0 0x010fa9c0 llvm::sys::PrintStackTrace(llvm::raw_ostream&, int) (/home/tcwg-buildbot/worker/clang-armv8-quick/stage1/unittests/Object/./ObjectTests+0x31a9c0)
#1 0x010f8394 llvm::sys::RunSignalHandlers() (/home/tcwg-buildbot/worker/clang-armv8-quick/stage1/unittests/Object/./ObjectTests+0x318394)
#2 0x010fb440 SignalHandler(int, siginfo_t*, void*) Signals.cpp:0:0
#3 0xf511d6f0 __default_rt_sa_restorer ./signal/../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/arm/sigrestorer.S:80:0
#4 0xf510db06 ./csu/../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/arm/libc-do-syscall.S:47:0
#5 0xf514d292 __pthread_kill_implementation ./nptl/pthread_kill.c:44:76
#6 0xf511c840 gsignal ./signal/../sysdeps/posix/raise.c:27:6

--
exit: -6
--
shard JSON output does not exist: /home/tcwg-buildbot/worker/clang-armv8-quick/stage1/unittests/Object/./ObjectTests-LLVM-Unit-413449-98-128.json
********************


```

</details>

https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/140286