[llvm] r319096 - [SROA] Propagate !range metadata when moving loads.

Davide Italiano via llvm-commits llvm-commits at lists.llvm.org
Mon Nov 27 17:21:54 PST 2017


Rafael is going to revert this soon as I don't have access to a machine now.

On Nov 27, 2017 5:13 PM, "Davide Italiano" <davide at freebsd.org> wrote:

> cc: ing ariel.
> Matt, I can't repro this locally. Can you plwase revert while we
> investigate?
>
> On Nov 27, 2017 4:03 PM, "Matt Morehouse" <mascasa at google.com> wrote:
>
> This patch seems to be breaking
> <http://lab.llvm.org:8011/builders/sanitizer-x86_64-linux-android/builds/5319>
> several
> <http://lab.llvm.org:8011/builders/sanitizer-x86_64-linux/builds/5900>
> bots
> <http://lab.llvm.org:8011/builders/sanitizer-x86_64-linux-bootstrap-ubsan/builds/826>
> with:
>
> clang-6.0: /var/lib/buildbot/sanitizer-buildbot6/sanitizer-x86_64-linux-android/build/llvm/lib/Transforms/Utils/PromoteMemoryToRegister.cpp:254: SmallVector<(anonymous namespace)::GuaranteedExecutionRange, 4> (anonymous namespace)::LargeBlockInfo::computeGEI(const llvm::BasicBlock *): Assertion `It != InstNumbers.end() && InstNo <= It->second && "missing number for interesting instruction"' failed.
>
> Please take a look.
>
> On Mon, Nov 27, 2017 at 1:25 PM, Davide Italiano via llvm-commits <
> llvm-commits at lists.llvm.org> wrote:
>
>> Author: davide
>> Date: Mon Nov 27 13:25:13 2017
>> New Revision: 319096
>>
>> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project?rev=319096&view=rev
>> Log:
>> [SROA] Propagate !range metadata when moving loads.
>>
>> This tries to propagate !range metadata to a pre-existing load
>> when a load is optimized out. This is done instead of adding an
>> assume because converting loads to and from assumes creates a
>> lot of IR.
>>
>> Patch by Ariel Ben-Yehuda.
>>
>> Differential Revision:  https://reviews.llvm.org/D37216
>>
>> Modified:
>>     llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/Scalar/SROA.cpp
>>     llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/Utils/Local.cpp
>>     llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/Utils/PromoteMemoryToRegister.cpp
>>     llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/SROA/preserve-nonnull.ll
>>
>> Modified: llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/Scalar/SROA.cpp
>> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/lib/Transform
>> s/Scalar/SROA.cpp?rev=319096&r1=319095&r2=319096&view=diff
>> ============================================================
>> ==================
>> --- llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/Scalar/SROA.cpp (original)
>> +++ llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/Scalar/SROA.cpp Mon Nov 27 13:25:13 2017
>> @@ -2455,15 +2455,10 @@ private:
>>        // are different types, for example by mapping !nonnull metadata to
>>        // !range metadata by modeling the null pointer constant converted
>> to the
>>        // integer type.
>> -      // FIXME: Add support for range metadata here. Currently the
>> utilities
>> -      // for this don't propagate range metadata in trivial cases from
>> one
>> -      // integer load to another, don't handle non-addrspace-0 null
>> pointers
>> -      // correctly, and don't have any support for mapping ranges as the
>> -      // integer type becomes winder or narrower.
>>        if (MDNode *N = LI.getMetadata(LLVMContext::MD_nonnull))
>>          copyNonnullMetadata(LI, N, *NewLI);
>> -
>> -      // Try to preserve nonnull metadata
>> +      if (MDNode *N = LI.getMetadata(LLVMContext::MD_range))
>> +        copyRangeMetadata(DL, LI, N, *NewLI);
>>        V = NewLI;
>>
>>        // If this is an integer load past the end of the slice (which
>> means the
>> @@ -3654,7 +3649,7 @@ bool SROA::presplitLoadsAndStores(Alloca
>>                           PartPtrTy, BasePtr->getName() + "."),
>>            getAdjustedAlignment(LI, PartOffset, DL), /*IsVolatile*/ false,
>>            LI->getName());
>> -      PLoad->copyMetadata(*LI, LLVMContext::MD_mem_parallel_l
>> oop_access);
>> +      PLoad->copyMetadata(*LI, LLVMContext::MD_mem_parallel_l
>> oop_access);
>>
>>        // Append this load onto the list of split loads so we can find it
>> later
>>        // to rewrite the stores.
>>
>> Modified: llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/Utils/Local.cpp
>> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/lib/Transform
>> s/Utils/Local.cpp?rev=319096&r1=319095&r2=319096&view=diff
>> ============================================================
>> ==================
>> --- llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/Utils/Local.cpp (original)
>> +++ llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/Utils/Local.cpp Mon Nov 27 13:25:13 2017
>> @@ -1947,18 +1947,24 @@ void llvm::copyNonnullMetadata(const Loa
>>  void llvm::copyRangeMetadata(const DataLayout &DL, const LoadInst &OldLI,
>>                               MDNode *N, LoadInst &NewLI) {
>>    auto *NewTy = NewLI.getType();
>> +  auto *OldTy = OldLI.getType();
>>
>> -  // Give up unless it is converted to a pointer where there is a single
>> very
>> -  // valuable mapping we can do reliably.
>> -  // FIXME: It would be nice to propagate this in more ways, but the type
>> -  // conversions make it hard.
>> -  if (!NewTy->isPointerTy())
>> +  if (DL.getTypeStoreSizeInBits(NewTy) == DL.getTypeSizeInBits(OldTy) &&
>> +      NewTy->isIntegerTy()) {
>> +    // An integer with the same number of bits - give it the range
>> +    // metadata!.
>> +    NewLI.setMetadata(LLVMContext::MD_range, N);
>>      return;
>> +  }
>>
>> -  unsigned BitWidth = DL.getTypeSizeInBits(NewTy);
>> -  if (!getConstantRangeFromMetadata(*N).contains(APInt(BitWidth, 0))) {
>> -    MDNode *NN = MDNode::get(OldLI.getContext(), None);
>> -    NewLI.setMetadata(LLVMContext::MD_nonnull, NN);
>> +  if (NewTy->isPointerTy()) {
>> +    // Try to convert the !range metadata to !nonnull metadata on the
>> +    // new pointer.
>> +    unsigned BitWidth = DL.getTypeSizeInBits(NewTy);
>> +    if (!getConstantRangeFromMetadata(*N).contains(APInt(BitWidth, 0)))
>> {
>> +      MDNode *NN = MDNode::get(OldLI.getContext(), None);
>> +      NewLI.setMetadata(LLVMContext::MD_nonnull, NN);
>> +    }
>>    }
>>  }
>>
>>
>> Modified: llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/Utils/PromoteMemoryToRegister.cpp
>> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/lib/Transform
>> s/Utils/PromoteMemoryToRegister.cpp?rev=319096&r1=319095&r2=
>> 319096&view=diff
>> ============================================================
>> ==================
>> --- llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/Utils/PromoteMemoryToRegister.cpp
>> (original)
>> +++ llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/Utils/PromoteMemoryToRegister.cpp Mon Nov
>> 27 13:25:13 2017
>> @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
>>
>>  #include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h"
>>  #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
>> +#include "llvm/ADT/Optional.h"
>>  #include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
>>  #include "llvm/ADT/SmallPtrSet.h"
>>  #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
>> @@ -48,7 +49,7 @@
>>  #include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/Local.h"
>>  #include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/PromoteMemToReg.h"
>>  #include <algorithm>
>> -#include <cassert>
>> +
>>  #include <iterator>
>>  #include <utility>
>>  #include <vector>
>> @@ -177,6 +178,16 @@ public:
>>    ValVector Values;
>>  };
>>
>> +/// \brief Semi-open interval of instructions that are guaranteed to
>> +/// all execute if the first one does.
>> +class GuaranteedExecutionRange {
>> +public:
>> +  unsigned Start;
>> +  unsigned End;
>> +
>> +  GuaranteedExecutionRange(unsigned S, unsigned E): Start(S), End(E) {}
>> +};
>> +
>>  /// \brief This assigns and keeps a per-bb relative ordering of
>> load/store
>>  /// instructions in the block that directly load or store an alloca.
>>  ///
>> @@ -190,14 +201,109 @@ class LargeBlockInfo {
>>    /// the block.
>>    DenseMap<const Instruction *, unsigned> InstNumbers;
>>
>> +  /// \brief For each basic block we track, keep track of the intervals
>> +  /// of instruction numbers of instructions that transfer control
>> +  /// to their successors, for propagating metadata.
>> +  DenseMap<const BasicBlock *, Optional<SmallVector<GuaranteedExecutionRange,
>> 4>>>
>> +    GuaranteedExecutionIntervals;
>> +
>>  public:
>>
>> -  /// This code only looks at accesses to allocas.
>> +  /// This code looks for stores to allocas, and for loads both for
>> +  /// allocas and for transferring metadata.
>>    static bool isInterestingInstruction(const Instruction *I) {
>> -    return (isa<LoadInst>(I) && isa<AllocaInst>(I->getOperand(0))) ||
>> +    return isa<LoadInst>(I) ||
>>             (isa<StoreInst>(I) && isa<AllocaInst>(I->getOperand(1)));
>>    }
>>
>> +  /// Compute the GuaranteedExecutionIntervals for a given BB.
>> +  ///
>> +  /// This is valid and remains valid as long as each interesting
>> +  /// instruction (see isInterestingInstruction) that
>> +  ///   A) existed when this LBI was cleared
>> +  ///   B) has not been deleted (deleting interesting instructions is
>> fine)
>> +  /// are run in the same program executions and in the same order
>> +  /// as when this LBI was cleared.
>> +  ///
>> +  /// Because `PromoteMemoryToRegister` does not move memory loads at
>> +  /// all, this assumption is satisfied in this pass.
>> +  SmallVector<GuaranteedExecutionRange, 4> computeGEI(const BasicBlock
>> *BB) {
>> +    SmallVector<GuaranteedExecutionRange, 4>
>> GuaranteedExecutionIntervals;
>> +
>> +    unsigned InstNo = 0;
>> +    bool InRange = false;
>> +    unsigned FirstInstInRange = 0;
>> +    for (const Instruction &BBI : *BB) {
>> +      if (isGuaranteedToTransferExecutionToSuccessor(&BBI)) {
>> +        if (!InRange && isInterestingInstruction(&BBI)) {
>> +          InRange = true;
>> +          FirstInstInRange = InstNo;
>> +        }
>> +      } else {
>> +        if (InRange) {
>> +          assert(FirstInstInRange < InstNo && "Can't push an empty range
>> here.");
>> +          GuaranteedExecutionIntervals.emplace_back(FirstInstInRange,
>> InstNo);
>> +        }
>> +        InRange = false;
>> +      }
>> +
>> +      if (isInterestingInstruction(&BBI)) {
>> +        auto It = InstNumbers.find(&BBI);
>> +        assert(It != InstNumbers.end() &&
>> +               InstNo <= It->second &&
>> +               "missing number for interesting instruction");
>> +        InstNo = It->second + 1;
>> +      }
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    if (InRange) {
>> +      assert(FirstInstInRange < InstNo && "Can't push an empty range
>> here.");
>> +      GuaranteedExecutionIntervals.emplace_back(FirstInstInRange,
>> InstNo);
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    return GuaranteedExecutionIntervals;
>> +  }
>> +
>> +  /// Return true if, when CxtI executes, it is guaranteed that either
>> +  /// I had executed already or that I is guaranteed to be later
>> executed.
>> +  ///
>> +  /// The useful property this guarantees is that if I exhibits undefined
>> +  /// behavior under some circumstances, then the whole program will
>> exhibit
>> +  /// undefined behavior at CxtI.
>> +  bool isGuaranteedToBeExecuted(const Instruction *CxtI, const
>> Instruction *I) {
>> +    const BasicBlock *BB = CxtI->getParent();
>> +
>> +    if (BB != I->getParent()) {
>> +      // Instructions in different basic blocks, so control flow
>> +      // can diverge between them (we could track this with
>> +      // postdoms, but we don't bother).
>> +      return false;
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    unsigned Index1 = getInstructionIndex(CxtI);
>> +    unsigned Index2 = getInstructionIndex(I);
>> +
>> +    auto& BBGEI = GuaranteedExecutionIntervals[BB];
>> +    if (!BBGEI.hasValue()) {
>> +      BBGEI.emplace(computeGEI(BB));
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    // We want to check whether I and CxtI are in the same range. To do
>> that,
>> +    // we notice that CxtI can only be in the first range R where
>> +    // CxtI.end < R.end. If we find that range using binary search,
>> +    // we can check whether I and CxtI are both in it.
>> +    GuaranteedExecutionRange Bound(Index1, Index1);
>> +    auto R = std::upper_bound(
>> +      BBGEI->begin(), BBGEI->end(), Bound,
>> +      [](GuaranteedExecutionRange I_, GuaranteedExecutionRange R) {
>> +        return I_.End < R.End;
>> +      });
>> +
>> +    return R != BBGEI->end() &&
>> +      R->Start <= Index1 && Index1 < R->End &&
>> +      R->Start <= Index2 && Index2 < R->End;
>> +  }
>> +
>>    /// Get or calculate the index of the specified instruction.
>>    unsigned getInstructionIndex(const Instruction *I) {
>>      assert(isInterestingInstruction(I) &&
>> @@ -213,9 +319,11 @@ public:
>>      // avoid gratuitus rescans.
>>      const BasicBlock *BB = I->getParent();
>>      unsigned InstNo = 0;
>> +    GuaranteedExecutionIntervals.erase(BB);
>>      for (const Instruction &BBI : *BB)
>>        if (isInterestingInstruction(&BBI))
>>          InstNumbers[&BBI] = InstNo++;
>> +
>>      It = InstNumbers.find(I);
>>
>>      assert(It != InstNumbers.end() && "Didn't insert instruction?");
>> @@ -224,7 +332,10 @@ public:
>>
>>    void deleteValue(const Instruction *I) { InstNumbers.erase(I); }
>>
>> -  void clear() { InstNumbers.clear(); }
>> +  void clear() {
>> +    InstNumbers.clear();
>> +    GuaranteedExecutionIntervals.clear();
>> +  }
>>  };
>>
>>  struct PromoteMem2Reg {
>> @@ -303,6 +414,7 @@ private:
>>                             SmallPtrSetImpl<BasicBlock *> &LiveInBlocks);
>>    void RenamePass(BasicBlock *BB, BasicBlock *Pred,
>>                    RenamePassData::ValVector &IncVals,
>> +                  LargeBlockInfo &LBI,
>>                    std::vector<RenamePassData> &Worklist);
>>    bool QueuePhiNode(BasicBlock *BB, unsigned AllocaIdx, unsigned
>> &Version);
>>  };
>> @@ -321,6 +433,32 @@ static void addAssumeNonNull(AssumptionC
>>    AC->registerAssumption(CI);
>>  }
>>
>> +static void addAssumptionsFromMetadata(LoadInst *LI,
>> +                                       Value *ReplVal,
>> +                                       DominatorTree &DT,
>> +                                       const DataLayout &DL,
>> +              LargeBlockInfo &LBI,
>> +                                       AssumptionCache *AC)
>> +{
>> +  if (LI->getMetadata(LLVMContext::MD_nonnull) &&
>> +      !isKnownNonZero(ReplVal, DL, 0, AC, LI, &DT)) {
>> +    addAssumeNonNull(AC, LI);
>> +  }
>> +
>> +  if (auto *N = LI->getMetadata(LLVMContext::MD_range)) {
>> +    // Range metadata is harder to use as an assumption,
>> +    // so don't try to add one, but *do* try to copy
>> +    // the metadata to a load in the same BB.
>> +    if (LoadInst *NewLI = dyn_cast<LoadInst>(ReplVal)) {
>> +      DEBUG(dbgs() << "trying to move !range metadata from" <<
>> +        *LI << " to" << *NewLI << "\n");
>> +      if (LBI.isGuaranteedToBeExecuted(LI, NewLI)) {
>> +        copyRangeMetadata(DL, *LI, N, *NewLI);
>> +      }
>> +    }
>> +  }
>> +}
>> +
>>  static void removeLifetimeIntrinsicUsers(AllocaInst *AI) {
>>    // Knowing that this alloca is promotable, we know that it's safe to
>> kill all
>>    // instructions except for load and store.
>> @@ -409,9 +547,7 @@ static bool rewriteSingleStoreAlloca(All
>>      // If the load was marked as nonnull we don't want to lose
>>      // that information when we erase this Load. So we preserve
>>      // it with an assume.
>> -    if (AC && LI->getMetadata(LLVMContext::MD_nonnull) &&
>> -        !isKnownNonZero(ReplVal, DL, 0, AC, LI, &DT))
>> -      addAssumeNonNull(AC, LI);
>> +    addAssumptionsFromMetadata(LI, ReplVal, DT, DL, LBI, AC);
>>
>>      LI->replaceAllUsesWith(ReplVal);
>>      LI->eraseFromParent();
>> @@ -505,9 +641,7 @@ static bool promoteSingleBlockAlloca(All
>>        // Note, if the load was marked as nonnull we don't want to lose
>> that
>>        // information when we erase it. So we preserve it with an assume.
>>        Value *ReplVal = std::prev(I)->second->getOperand(0);
>> -      if (AC && LI->getMetadata(LLVMContext::MD_nonnull) &&
>> -          !isKnownNonZero(ReplVal, DL, 0, AC, LI, &DT))
>> -        addAssumeNonNull(AC, LI);
>> +      addAssumptionsFromMetadata(LI, ReplVal, DT, DL, LBI, AC);
>>
>>        LI->replaceAllUsesWith(ReplVal);
>>      }
>> @@ -643,7 +777,6 @@ void PromoteMem2Reg::run() {
>>
>>    if (Allocas.empty())
>>      return; // All of the allocas must have been trivial!
>> -
>>    LBI.clear();
>>
>>    // Set the incoming values for the basic block to be null values for
>> all of
>> @@ -661,9 +794,10 @@ void PromoteMem2Reg::run() {
>>      RenamePassData RPD = std::move(RenamePassWorkList.back());
>>      RenamePassWorkList.pop_back();
>>      // RenamePass may add new worklist entries.
>> -    RenamePass(RPD.BB, RPD.Pred, RPD.Values, RenamePassWorkList);
>> +    RenamePass(RPD.BB, RPD.Pred, RPD.Values, LBI, RenamePassWorkList);
>>    } while (!RenamePassWorkList.empty());
>>
>> +  LBI.clear();
>>    // The renamer uses the Visited set to avoid infinite loops.  Clear it
>> now.
>>    Visited.clear();
>>
>> @@ -875,6 +1009,7 @@ bool PromoteMem2Reg::QueuePhiNode(BasicB
>>  /// predecessor block Pred.
>>  void PromoteMem2Reg::RenamePass(BasicBlock *BB, BasicBlock *Pred,
>>                                  RenamePassData::ValVector &IncomingVals,
>> +       LargeBlockInfo &LBI,
>>                                  std::vector<RenamePassData> &Worklist) {
>>  NextIteration:
>>    // If we are inserting any phi nodes into this BB, they will already
>> be in the
>> @@ -941,13 +1076,12 @@ NextIteration:
>>        // If the load was marked as nonnull we don't want to lose
>>        // that information when we erase this Load. So we preserve
>>        // it with an assume.
>> -      if (AC && LI->getMetadata(LLVMContext::MD_nonnull) &&
>> -          !isKnownNonZero(V, SQ.DL, 0, AC, LI, &DT))
>> -        addAssumeNonNull(AC, LI);
>> +      addAssumptionsFromMetadata(LI, V, DT, SQ.DL, LBI, AC);
>>
>>        // Anything using the load now uses the current value.
>>        LI->replaceAllUsesWith(V);
>>        BB->getInstList().erase(LI);
>> +      LBI.deleteValue(LI);
>>      } else if (StoreInst *SI = dyn_cast<StoreInst>(I)) {
>>        // Delete this instruction and mark the name as the current holder
>> of the
>>        // value
>> @@ -965,6 +1099,7 @@ NextIteration:
>>        for (DbgInfoIntrinsic *DII : AllocaDbgDeclares[ai->second])
>>          ConvertDebugDeclareToDebugValue(DII, SI, DIB);
>>        BB->getInstList().erase(SI);
>> +      LBI.deleteValue(SI);
>>      }
>>    }
>>
>>
>> Modified: llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/SROA/preserve-nonnull.ll
>> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/test/Transfor
>> ms/SROA/preserve-nonnull.ll?rev=319096&r1=319095&r2=319096&view=diff
>> ============================================================
>> ==================
>> --- llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/SROA/preserve-nonnull.ll (original)
>> +++ llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/SROA/preserve-nonnull.ll Mon Nov 27
>> 13:25:13 2017
>> @@ -3,6 +3,8 @@
>>  ; Make sure that SROA doesn't lose nonnull metadata
>>  ; on loads from allocas that get optimized out.
>>
>> +%pair = type { i64, [0 x i64], [1 x i64] }
>> +
>>  declare void @llvm.memcpy.p0i8.p0i8.i64(i8* nocapture writeonly, i8*
>> nocapture readonly, i64, i32, i1)
>>
>>  ; Check that we do basic propagation of nonnull when rewriting.
>> @@ -42,6 +44,23 @@ entry:
>>    ret float* %ret
>>  }
>>
>> +; Make sure we propagate the !range attribute when we expand loads.
>> +define i64 @propagate_range(%pair* dereferenceable(16)) {
>> +; CHECK-LABEL: define i64 @propagate_range(
>> +; CHECK-NEXT:  start:
>> +; CHECK-NEXT:      %[[SROA_IDX:.*]] = getelementptr inbounds %pair
>> +; CHECK-NEXT:      %[[RESULT:.*]] = load i64, i64* %[[SROA_IDX]], align
>> 8, !range !1
>> +; CHECK:           ret i64 %[[RESULT]]
>> +start:
>> +  %a = alloca %pair
>> +  %1 = bitcast %pair* %0 to i8*
>> +  %2 = bitcast %pair* %a to i8*
>> +  call void @llvm.memcpy.p0i8.p0i8.i64(i8* %2, i8* %1, i64 16, i32 8, i1
>> false)
>> +  %3 = getelementptr inbounds %pair, %pair* %a, i32 0, i32 0
>> +  %4 = load i64, i64* %3, !range !1
>> +  ret i64 %4
>> +}
>> +
>>  ; Make sure we properly handle the !nonnull attribute when we convert
>>  ; a pointer load to an integer load.
>>  ; FIXME: While this doesn't do anythnig actively harmful today, it really
>> @@ -90,3 +109,4 @@ entry:
>>  }
>>
>>  !0 = !{}
>> +!1 = !{i64 0, i64 2}
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> llvm-commits mailing list
>> llvm-commits at lists.llvm.org
>> http://lists.llvm.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/llvm-commits
>>
>
>
>
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