[llvm-bugs] [Bug 47438] New: swap goes through memory when it could stay in registers

via llvm-bugs llvm-bugs at lists.llvm.org
Sun Sep 6 07:41:11 PDT 2020


https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=47438

            Bug ID: 47438
           Summary: swap goes through memory when it could stay in
                    registers
           Product: libraries
           Version: trunk
          Hardware: PC
                OS: All
            Status: NEW
          Severity: enhancement
          Priority: P
         Component: Scalar Optimizations
          Assignee: unassignedbugs at nondot.org
          Reporter: benny.kra at gmail.com
                CC: llvm-bugs at lists.llvm.org

Godbolt: https://godbolt.org/z/Yez1Mc

$ cat t.cc
#include <utility>

struct foo {
    float x, y, z, w;
};

void bar(foo& a, foo& b) { std::swap(a, b); }

$ gcc-11 -O3 -S -o - t.cc
bar(foo&, foo&):
        movups  (%rdi), %xmm0
        movdqu  (%rsi), %xmm1
        movups  %xmm1, (%rdi)
        movups  %xmm0, (%rsi)
        ret

$ clang-11 -O3 -S -o - t.cc
bar(foo&, foo&):                         # @bar(foo&, foo&)
        movups  (%rdi), %xmm0
        movaps  %xmm0, -24(%rsp)
        movups  (%rsi), %xmm0
        movups  %xmm0, (%rdi)
        movaps  -24(%rsp), %xmm0
        movups  %xmm0, (%rsi)
        retq

The std::swap expands into an alloca and 3 memcpy's.

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