[llvm-branch-commits] [clang] [Serialization] Handle uninitialized type constraints (PR #113182)

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llvmbot wrote:


<!--LLVM PR SUMMARY COMMENT-->
@llvm/pr-subscribers-clang

@llvm/pr-subscribers-clang-modules

Author: Florian Albrechtskirchinger (falbrechtskirchinger)

<details>
<summary>Changes</summary>

The ASTWriter currently assumes template type constraints to be initialized ((bool)getTypeConstraint() == hasTypeConstraint()). Issues #<!-- -->99036 and #<!-- -->109354 identified a scenario where this assertion is violated.

This patch removes the assumption and adds another boolean to the serialization, to explicitly encode whether the type constraint has been initialized.

The same issue was incidentally fixed on the main branch by #<!-- -->111179.
This solution avoids backporting #<!-- -->111179 and its dependencies.

---
Full diff: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/113182.diff


3 Files Affected:

- (modified) clang/lib/Serialization/ASTReaderDecl.cpp (+2-1) 
- (modified) clang/lib/Serialization/ASTWriterDecl.cpp (+3-2) 
- (modified) clang/test/PCH/cxx2a-constraints-crash.cpp (+11-4) 


``````````diff
diff --git a/clang/lib/Serialization/ASTReaderDecl.cpp b/clang/lib/Serialization/ASTReaderDecl.cpp
index c118f3818467d9..154acdfbe03276 100644
--- a/clang/lib/Serialization/ASTReaderDecl.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/Serialization/ASTReaderDecl.cpp
@@ -2665,7 +2665,8 @@ void ASTDeclReader::VisitTemplateTypeParmDecl(TemplateTypeParmDecl *D) {
 
   D->setDeclaredWithTypename(Record.readInt());
 
-  if (D->hasTypeConstraint()) {
+  const bool TypeConstraintInitialized = Record.readBool();
+  if (TypeConstraintInitialized && D->hasTypeConstraint()) {
     ConceptReference *CR = nullptr;
     if (Record.readBool())
       CR = Record.readConceptReference();
diff --git a/clang/lib/Serialization/ASTWriterDecl.cpp b/clang/lib/Serialization/ASTWriterDecl.cpp
index 8a4ca54349e38f..ff1334340874b2 100644
--- a/clang/lib/Serialization/ASTWriterDecl.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/Serialization/ASTWriterDecl.cpp
@@ -1880,7 +1880,7 @@ void ASTDeclWriter::VisitTemplateTypeParmDecl(TemplateTypeParmDecl *D) {
   Record.push_back(D->wasDeclaredWithTypename());
 
   const TypeConstraint *TC = D->getTypeConstraint();
-  assert((bool)TC == D->hasTypeConstraint());
+  Record.push_back(/*TypeConstraintInitialized=*/TC != nullptr);
   if (TC) {
     auto *CR = TC->getConceptReference();
     Record.push_back(CR != nullptr);
@@ -1898,7 +1898,7 @@ void ASTDeclWriter::VisitTemplateTypeParmDecl(TemplateTypeParmDecl *D) {
   if (OwnsDefaultArg)
     Record.AddTemplateArgumentLoc(D->getDefaultArgument());
 
-  if (!TC && !OwnsDefaultArg &&
+  if (!D->hasTypeConstraint() && !OwnsDefaultArg &&
       D->getDeclContext() == D->getLexicalDeclContext() &&
       !D->isInvalidDecl() && !D->hasAttrs() &&
       !D->isTopLevelDeclInObjCContainer() && !D->isImplicit() &&
@@ -2561,6 +2561,7 @@ void ASTWriter::WriteDeclAbbrevs() {
   // TemplateTypeParmDecl
   Abv->Add(
       BitCodeAbbrevOp(BitCodeAbbrevOp::Fixed, 1)); // wasDeclaredWithTypename
+  Abv->Add(BitCodeAbbrevOp(0));                    // TypeConstraintInitialized
   Abv->Add(BitCodeAbbrevOp(0));                    // OwnsDefaultArg
   DeclTemplateTypeParmAbbrev = Stream.EmitAbbrev(std::move(Abv));
 
diff --git a/clang/test/PCH/cxx2a-constraints-crash.cpp b/clang/test/PCH/cxx2a-constraints-crash.cpp
index 637c55f0c879c9..6126a0509fa4a9 100644
--- a/clang/test/PCH/cxx2a-constraints-crash.cpp
+++ b/clang/test/PCH/cxx2a-constraints-crash.cpp
@@ -1,7 +1,5 @@
-// RUN: %clang_cc1 -std=c++2a -emit-pch %s -o %t
-// RUN: %clang_cc1 -std=c++2a -include-pch %t -verify %s
-
-// expected-no-diagnostics
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -std=c++2a -fallow-pch-with-compiler-errors -emit-pch -o %t %s -verify
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -std=c++2a -fallow-pch-with-compiler-errors -include-pch %t %s -verify
 
 #ifndef HEADER
 #define HEADER
@@ -27,3 +25,12 @@ int main() {
 }
 
 #endif
+
+namespace GH99036 {
+
+template <typename T>
+concept C; // expected-error {{expected '='}}
+
+template <C U> void f(); // expected-error {{unknown type name 'C'}}
+
+} // namespace GH99036

``````````

</details>


https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/113182