[llvm-branch-commits] [llvm] [LAA] Use getBackedgeTakenCountForCountableExits. (PR #93499)

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Mon May 27 20:20:40 PDT 2024


llvmbot wrote:


<!--LLVM PR SUMMARY COMMENT-->

@llvm/pr-subscribers-llvm-analysis

Author: Florian Hahn (fhahn)

<details>
<summary>Changes</summary>

Update LAA to use getBackedgeTakenCountForCountableExits which returns
the minimum of the countable exits

When analyzing dependences and computing runtime checks, we need the
smallest upper bound on the number of iterations. In terms of memory
safety, it shouldn't matter if any uncomputable exits leave the loop,
as long as we prove that there are no dependences given the minimum of
the countable exits. The same should apply also for generating runtime
checks.

Note that this shifts the responsiblity of checking whether all exit
counts are computable or handling early-exits to the users of LAA.

Depends on https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/93498

---
Full diff: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/93499.diff


5 Files Affected:

- (modified) llvm/lib/Analysis/LoopAccessAnalysis.cpp (+6-5) 
- (modified) llvm/lib/Transforms/Vectorize/LoopVectorizationLegality.cpp (+10) 
- (modified) llvm/test/Analysis/LoopAccessAnalysis/early-exit-runtime-checks.ll (+24-2) 
- (added) llvm/test/Transforms/LoopDistribute/early-exit.ll (+96) 
- (added) llvm/test/Transforms/LoopLoadElim/early-exit.ll (+61) 


``````````diff
diff --git a/llvm/lib/Analysis/LoopAccessAnalysis.cpp b/llvm/lib/Analysis/LoopAccessAnalysis.cpp
index bc8b9b8479e4f..f15dcaf94ee11 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/Analysis/LoopAccessAnalysis.cpp
+++ b/llvm/lib/Analysis/LoopAccessAnalysis.cpp
@@ -214,7 +214,7 @@ getStartAndEndForAccess(const Loop *Lp, const SCEV *PtrExpr, Type *AccessTy,
   if (SE->isLoopInvariant(PtrExpr, Lp)) {
     ScStart = ScEnd = PtrExpr;
   } else if (auto *AR = dyn_cast<SCEVAddRecExpr>(PtrExpr)) {
-    const SCEV *Ex = PSE.getBackedgeTakenCount();
+    const SCEV *Ex = PSE.getBackedgeTakenCountForCountableExits();
 
     ScStart = AR->getStart();
     ScEnd = AR->evaluateAtIteration(Ex, *SE);
@@ -2056,8 +2056,9 @@ MemoryDepChecker::Dependence::DepType MemoryDepChecker::isDependent(
   // i.e. they are far enough appart that accesses won't access the same
   // location across all loop ierations.
   if (HasSameSize &&
-      isSafeDependenceDistance(DL, SE, *(PSE.getBackedgeTakenCount()), *Dist,
-                               MaxStride, TypeByteSize))
+      isSafeDependenceDistance(DL, SE,
+                               *(PSE.getBackedgeTakenCountForCountableExits()),
+                               *Dist, MaxStride, TypeByteSize))
     return Dependence::NoDep;
 
   const SCEVConstant *C = dyn_cast<SCEVConstant>(Dist);
@@ -2395,7 +2396,7 @@ bool LoopAccessInfo::canAnalyzeLoop() {
   }
 
   // ScalarEvolution needs to be able to find the exit count.
-  const SCEV *ExitCount = PSE->getBackedgeTakenCount();
+  const SCEV *ExitCount = PSE->getBackedgeTakenCountForCountableExits();
   if (isa<SCEVCouldNotCompute>(ExitCount)) {
     recordAnalysis("CantComputeNumberOfIterations")
         << "could not determine number of loop iterations";
@@ -3004,7 +3005,7 @@ void LoopAccessInfo::collectStridedAccess(Value *MemAccess) {
   // of various possible stride specializations, considering the alternatives
   // of using gather/scatters (if available).
 
-  const SCEV *BETakenCount = PSE->getBackedgeTakenCount();
+  const SCEV *BETakenCount = PSE->getBackedgeTakenCountForCountableExits();
 
   // Match the types so we can compare the stride and the BETakenCount.
   // The Stride can be positive/negative, so we sign extend Stride;
diff --git a/llvm/lib/Transforms/Vectorize/LoopVectorizationLegality.cpp b/llvm/lib/Transforms/Vectorize/LoopVectorizationLegality.cpp
index 9de49d1bcfeac..0c18c4e146de1 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/Transforms/Vectorize/LoopVectorizationLegality.cpp
+++ b/llvm/lib/Transforms/Vectorize/LoopVectorizationLegality.cpp
@@ -1506,6 +1506,16 @@ bool LoopVectorizationLegality::canVectorize(bool UseVPlanNativePath) {
       return false;
   }
 
+  if (isa<SCEVCouldNotCompute>(PSE.getBackedgeTakenCount())) {
+    reportVectorizationFailure("could not determine number of loop iterations",
+                               "could not determine number of loop iterations",
+                               "CantComputeNumberOfIterations", ORE, TheLoop);
+    if (DoExtraAnalysis)
+      Result = false;
+    else
+      return false;
+  }
+
   LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "LV: We can vectorize this loop"
                     << (LAI->getRuntimePointerChecking()->Need
                             ? " (with a runtime bound check)"
diff --git a/llvm/test/Analysis/LoopAccessAnalysis/early-exit-runtime-checks.ll b/llvm/test/Analysis/LoopAccessAnalysis/early-exit-runtime-checks.ll
index 0d85f11f06dce..ea3b8814cfe7f 100644
--- a/llvm/test/Analysis/LoopAccessAnalysis/early-exit-runtime-checks.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/Analysis/LoopAccessAnalysis/early-exit-runtime-checks.ll
@@ -4,10 +4,21 @@
 define void @all_exits_dominate_latch_countable_exits_at_most_500_iterations(ptr %A, ptr %B) {
 ; CHECK-LABEL: 'all_exits_dominate_latch_countable_exits_at_most_500_iterations'
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    loop.header:
-; CHECK-NEXT:      Report: could not determine number of loop iterations
+; CHECK-NEXT:      Memory dependences are safe with run-time checks
 ; CHECK-NEXT:      Dependences:
 ; CHECK-NEXT:      Run-time memory checks:
+; CHECK-NEXT:      Check 0:
+; CHECK-NEXT:        Comparing group ([[GRP1:0x[0-9a-f]+]]):
+; CHECK-NEXT:          %gep.B = getelementptr inbounds i32, ptr %B, i64 %iv
+; CHECK-NEXT:        Against group ([[GRP2:0x[0-9a-f]+]]):
+; CHECK-NEXT:          %gep.A = getelementptr inbounds i32, ptr %A, i64 %iv
 ; CHECK-NEXT:      Grouped accesses:
+; CHECK-NEXT:        Group [[GRP1]]:
+; CHECK-NEXT:          (Low: %B High: (2000 + %B))
+; CHECK-NEXT:            Member: {%B,+,4}<nuw><%loop.header>
+; CHECK-NEXT:        Group [[GRP2]]:
+; CHECK-NEXT:          (Low: %A High: (2000 + %A))
+; CHECK-NEXT:            Member: {%A,+,4}<nuw><%loop.header>
 ; CHECK-EMPTY:
 ; CHECK-NEXT:      Non vectorizable stores to invariant address were not found in loop.
 ; CHECK-NEXT:      SCEV assumptions:
@@ -53,10 +64,21 @@ e.2:
 define i32 @all_exits_dominate_latch_countable_exits_at_most_1000_iterations(ptr %A, ptr %B) {
 ; CHECK-LABEL: 'all_exits_dominate_latch_countable_exits_at_most_1000_iterations'
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    loop.header:
-; CHECK-NEXT:      Report: could not determine number of loop iterations
+; CHECK-NEXT:      Memory dependences are safe with run-time checks
 ; CHECK-NEXT:      Dependences:
 ; CHECK-NEXT:      Run-time memory checks:
+; CHECK-NEXT:      Check 0:
+; CHECK-NEXT:        Comparing group ([[GRP3:0x[0-9a-f]+]]):
+; CHECK-NEXT:          %gep.B = getelementptr inbounds i32, ptr %B, i64 %iv
+; CHECK-NEXT:        Against group ([[GRP4:0x[0-9a-f]+]]):
+; CHECK-NEXT:          %gep.A = getelementptr inbounds i32, ptr %A, i64 %iv
 ; CHECK-NEXT:      Grouped accesses:
+; CHECK-NEXT:        Group [[GRP3]]:
+; CHECK-NEXT:          (Low: %B High: (4004 + %B))
+; CHECK-NEXT:            Member: {%B,+,4}<nuw><%loop.header>
+; CHECK-NEXT:        Group [[GRP4]]:
+; CHECK-NEXT:          (Low: %A High: (4004 + %A))
+; CHECK-NEXT:            Member: {%A,+,4}<nuw><%loop.header>
 ; CHECK-EMPTY:
 ; CHECK-NEXT:      Non vectorizable stores to invariant address were not found in loop.
 ; CHECK-NEXT:      SCEV assumptions:
diff --git a/llvm/test/Transforms/LoopDistribute/early-exit.ll b/llvm/test/Transforms/LoopDistribute/early-exit.ll
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..e04811335e1bd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/llvm/test/Transforms/LoopDistribute/early-exit.ll
@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+; NOTE: Assertions have been autogenerated by utils/update_test_checks.py UTC_ARGS: --version 5
+; REQUIRES: x86-registered-target
+; RUN: opt -aa-pipeline=basic-aa -passes=loop-distribute -enable-loop-distribute -verify-loop-info -verify-dom-info -S %s | FileCheck %s
+
+target datalayout = "e-m:o-i64:64-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
+target triple = "x86_64-apple-macosx10.10.0"
+
+ at B = common global ptr null, align 8
+ at A = common global ptr null, align 8
+ at C = common global ptr null, align 8
+ at D = common global ptr null, align 8
+ at E = common global ptr null, align 8
+
+define void @f() {
+; CHECK-LABEL: define void @f() {
+; CHECK-NEXT:  [[ENTRY:.*]]:
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[A:%.*]] = load ptr, ptr @A, align 8
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[B:%.*]] = load ptr, ptr @B, align 8
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[C:%.*]] = load ptr, ptr @C, align 8
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[D:%.*]] = load ptr, ptr @D, align 8
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[E:%.*]] = load ptr, ptr @E, align 8
+; CHECK-NEXT:    br label %[[FOR_BODY:.*]]
+; CHECK:       [[FOR_BODY]]:
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[IND:%.*]] = phi i64 [ 0, %[[ENTRY]] ], [ [[ADD:%.*]], %[[LATCH:.*]] ]
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[ARRAYIDXA:%.*]] = getelementptr inbounds i32, ptr [[A]], i64 [[IND]]
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[LOADA:%.*]] = load i32, ptr [[ARRAYIDXA]], align 4
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[ARRAYIDXB:%.*]] = getelementptr inbounds i32, ptr [[B]], i64 [[IND]]
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[LOADB:%.*]] = load i32, ptr [[ARRAYIDXB]], align 4
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[UNCOUNTABLE_C:%.*]] = icmp eq i32 [[LOADB]], 10
+; CHECK-NEXT:    br i1 [[UNCOUNTABLE_C]], label %[[FOR_END:.*]], label %[[LATCH]]
+; CHECK:       [[LATCH]]:
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[MULA:%.*]] = mul i32 [[LOADB]], [[LOADA]]
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[ADD]] = add nuw nsw i64 [[IND]], 1
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[ARRAYIDXA_PLUS_4:%.*]] = getelementptr inbounds i32, ptr [[A]], i64 [[ADD]]
+; CHECK-NEXT:    store i32 [[MULA]], ptr [[ARRAYIDXA_PLUS_4]], align 4
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[ARRAYIDXD:%.*]] = getelementptr inbounds i32, ptr [[D]], i64 [[IND]]
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[LOADD:%.*]] = load i32, ptr [[ARRAYIDXD]], align 4
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[ARRAYIDXE:%.*]] = getelementptr inbounds i32, ptr [[E]], i64 [[IND]]
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[LOADE:%.*]] = load i32, ptr [[ARRAYIDXE]], align 4
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[MULC:%.*]] = mul i32 [[LOADD]], [[LOADE]]
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[ARRAYIDXC:%.*]] = getelementptr inbounds i32, ptr [[C]], i64 [[IND]]
+; CHECK-NEXT:    store i32 [[MULC]], ptr [[ARRAYIDXC]], align 4
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[EXITCOND:%.*]] = icmp eq i64 [[ADD]], 20
+; CHECK-NEXT:    br i1 [[EXITCOND]], label %[[FOR_END]], label %[[FOR_BODY]]
+; CHECK:       [[FOR_END]]:
+; CHECK-NEXT:    ret void
+;
+entry:
+  %a = load ptr, ptr @A, align 8
+  %b = load ptr, ptr @B, align 8
+  %c = load ptr, ptr @C, align 8
+  %d = load ptr, ptr @D, align 8
+  %e = load ptr, ptr @E, align 8
+  br label %for.body
+
+for.body:
+  %ind = phi i64 [ 0, %entry ], [ %add, %latch ]
+
+  %arrayidxA = getelementptr inbounds i32, ptr %a, i64 %ind
+  %loadA = load i32, ptr %arrayidxA, align 4
+
+  %arrayidxB = getelementptr inbounds i32, ptr %b, i64 %ind
+  %loadB = load i32, ptr %arrayidxB, align 4
+  %uncountable.c = icmp eq i32 %loadB, 10
+  br i1 %uncountable.c, label %for.end, label %latch
+
+latch:
+  %mulA = mul i32 %loadB, %loadA
+
+  %add = add nuw nsw i64 %ind, 1
+  %arrayidxA_plus_4 = getelementptr inbounds i32, ptr %a, i64 %add
+  store i32 %mulA, ptr %arrayidxA_plus_4, align 4
+
+  %arrayidxD = getelementptr inbounds i32, ptr %d, i64 %ind
+  %loadD = load i32, ptr %arrayidxD, align 4
+
+  %arrayidxE = getelementptr inbounds i32, ptr %e, i64 %ind
+  %loadE = load i32, ptr %arrayidxE, align 4
+
+  %mulC = mul i32 %loadD, %loadE
+
+  %arrayidxC = getelementptr inbounds i32, ptr %c, i64 %ind
+  store i32 %mulC, ptr %arrayidxC, align 4
+
+  %exitcond = icmp eq i64 %add, 20
+  br i1 %exitcond, label %for.end, label %for.body
+
+for.end:                                          ; preds = %for.body
+  ret void
+}
+
+attributes #0 = { nounwind readnone convergent }
+attributes #1 = { nounwind convergent }
+
+!0 = distinct !{!0, !1}
+!1 = !{!"llvm.loop.distribute.enable", i1 true}
diff --git a/llvm/test/Transforms/LoopLoadElim/early-exit.ll b/llvm/test/Transforms/LoopLoadElim/early-exit.ll
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..92ff4d852a87d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/llvm/test/Transforms/LoopLoadElim/early-exit.ll
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+; NOTE: Assertions have been autogenerated by utils/update_test_checks.py UTC_ARGS: --version 5
+; RUN: opt -passes=loop-load-elim -S %s | FileCheck %s
+
+target datalayout = "e-m:o-i64:64-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
+
+define void @f(ptr %A, ptr %B, ptr %C, i64 %N) {
+; CHECK-LABEL: define void @f(
+; CHECK-SAME: ptr [[A:%.*]], ptr [[B:%.*]], ptr [[C:%.*]], i64 [[N:%.*]]) {
+; CHECK-NEXT:  [[FOR_BODY_LVER_CHECK:.*]]:
+; CHECK-NEXT:    br label %[[FOR_BODY:.*]]
+; CHECK:       [[FOR_BODY]]:
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[INDVARS_IV:%.*]] = phi i64 [ 0, %[[FOR_BODY_LVER_CHECK]] ], [ [[INDVARS_IV_NEXT:%.*]], %[[LATCH:.*]] ]
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[INDVARS_IV_NEXT]] = add nuw nsw i64 [[INDVARS_IV]], 1
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[AIDX_NEXT:%.*]] = getelementptr inbounds i32, ptr [[A]], i64 [[INDVARS_IV_NEXT]]
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[BIDX:%.*]] = getelementptr inbounds i32, ptr [[B]], i64 [[INDVARS_IV]]
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[CIDX:%.*]] = getelementptr inbounds i32, ptr [[C]], i64 [[INDVARS_IV]]
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[AIDX:%.*]] = getelementptr inbounds i32, ptr [[A]], i64 [[INDVARS_IV]]
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[B:%.*]] = load i32, ptr [[BIDX]], align 4
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[UNCOUNTABLE_C:%.*]] = icmp eq i32 [[B]], 10
+; CHECK-NEXT:    br i1 [[UNCOUNTABLE_C]], label %[[LATCH]], label %[[FOR_END:.*]]
+; CHECK:       [[LATCH]]:
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[A_P1:%.*]] = add i32 [[B]], 2
+; CHECK-NEXT:    store i32 [[A_P1]], ptr [[AIDX_NEXT]], align 4
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[A:%.*]] = load i32, ptr [[AIDX]], align 1
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[C:%.*]] = mul i32 [[A]], 2
+; CHECK-NEXT:    store i32 [[C]], ptr [[CIDX]], align 4
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[EXITCOND:%.*]] = icmp eq i64 [[INDVARS_IV_NEXT]], [[N]]
+; CHECK-NEXT:    br i1 [[EXITCOND]], label %[[FOR_END]], label %[[FOR_BODY]]
+; CHECK:       [[FOR_END]]:
+; CHECK-NEXT:    ret void
+;
+entry:
+  br label %for.body
+
+for.body:                                         ; preds = %for.body, %entry
+  %indvars.iv = phi i64 [ 0, %entry ], [ %indvars.iv.next, %latch ]
+  %indvars.iv.next = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv, 1
+
+  %Aidx_next = getelementptr inbounds i32, ptr %A, i64 %indvars.iv.next
+  %Bidx = getelementptr inbounds i32, ptr %B, i64 %indvars.iv
+  %Cidx = getelementptr inbounds i32, ptr %C, i64 %indvars.iv
+  %Aidx = getelementptr inbounds i32, ptr %A, i64 %indvars.iv
+
+  %b = load i32, ptr %Bidx, align 4
+  %uncountable.c = icmp eq i32 %b, 10
+  br i1 %uncountable.c, label  %latch, label %for.end
+
+latch:
+  %a_p1 = add i32 %b, 2
+  store i32 %a_p1, ptr %Aidx_next, align 4
+
+  %a = load i32, ptr %Aidx, align 1
+  %c = mul i32 %a, 2
+  store i32 %c, ptr %Cidx, align 4
+
+  %exitcond = icmp eq i64 %indvars.iv.next, %N
+  br i1 %exitcond, label %for.end, label %for.body
+
+for.end:                                          ; preds = %for.body
+  ret void
+}

``````````

</details>


https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/93499


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