[cfe-dev] CLang compiling windows.h from the Windows SDK
Jesse Towner
townerj at gmail.com
Sun Aug 8 15:52:11 PDT 2010
interface is just a preprocessor macro, should be something like #define
interface struct nested in one the internal COM headers ComBase.h or
BaseTyps.h.
On Mon, 2010-08-09 at 00:41 +0200, Dimitry Andric wrote:
> On 2010-08-09 00:13, Christopher Jefferson wrote:
> >>> 3. CLang doesn't like:
> >>> template<typename T> void** IID_PPV_ARGS_Helper(T** pp)
> >>> {
> >>> static_cast<IUnknown*>(*pp); <=== clang error:
> >>> unknown type name 'IUnknown'
> >>> return reinterpret_cast<void**>(pp);
> >>> }
> >>> Note that 'IUnknown' is actually undefined at this point but MSVC accept it.
> >>
> >> Is it truly undeclared, or is it some kind of magic type? The former is very hard to deal with.
> >
> > It is truly undeclared, this is due to windows being lax on what it accepts in templates. However, with some careful consideration, clang could possibly consider making it a magic type, if there is only a very small number of such hacks required to parse windows.h. I haven't done a careful analysis of how many such examples there are.
>
> Ehm, I have a file "Unknwn.h" in my Microsoft SDK dir, that defines
> IUnknown as:
>
> MIDL_INTERFACE("00000000-0000-0000-C000-000000000046")
> IUnknown
> {
> public:
> [...]
>
> where MIDL_INTERFACE basically means "struct" (from MqOaI.h):
>
> #ifndef MIDL_INTERFACE
> #if _MSC_VER >= 1100
> #define MIDL_INTERFACE(x) struct __declspec(uuid(x)) __declspec(novtable)
> #else
> #define MIDL_INTERFACE(x) struct
> #endif //_MSC_VER
> #endif //MIDL_INTERFACE
>
> The only declaration in Unknwn.h that I can't parse is this IUnknown
> forward declaration, again in Unknwn.h:
>
> #ifndef __IUnknown_FWD_DEFINED__
> #define __IUnknown_FWD_DEFINED__
> typedef interface IUnknown IUnknown;
> #endif /* __IUnknown_FWD_DEFINED__ */
>
> That "interface" keyword is probably something Microsoft-specific...
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