[clang] [clang][analyzer] Improved message in uninitialized.Assign at default assignment (PR #208173)
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Wed Jul 8 02:03:11 PDT 2026
llvmorg-github-actions[bot] wrote:
<!--LLVM PR SUMMARY COMMENT-->
@llvm/pr-subscribers-clang
Author: Balázs Kéri (balazske)
<details>
<summary>Changes</summary>
---
Full diff: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/208173.diff
2 Files Affected:
- (modified) clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/UndefinedAssignmentChecker.cpp (+14)
- (modified) clang/test/Analysis/operator-calls.cpp (+16-4)
``````````diff
diff --git a/clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/UndefinedAssignmentChecker.cpp b/clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/UndefinedAssignmentChecker.cpp
index 7f8923c7c09fc..f97dd8ee67d57 100644
--- a/clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/UndefinedAssignmentChecker.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/UndefinedAssignmentChecker.cpp
@@ -73,6 +73,20 @@ void UndefinedAssignmentChecker::checkBind(SVal location, SVal val,
}
}
+ if (const auto *MD =
+ dyn_cast<CXXMethodDecl>(C.getStackFrame()->getDecl())) {
+ if ((MD->isCopyAssignmentOperator() ||
+ MD->isMoveAssignmentOperator()) &&
+ MD->isDefaulted() && B->isAssignmentOp()) {
+ OS << "Value assigned to field '"
+ << cast<MemberExpr>(B->getRHS()->IgnoreImpCasts())
+ ->getMemberDecl()
+ ->getName()
+ << "' in " << (!MD->isImplicit() ? "default" : "implicit")
+ << " assignment operator is uninitialized";
+ break;
+ }
+ }
ex = B->getRHS();
break;
}
diff --git a/clang/test/Analysis/operator-calls.cpp b/clang/test/Analysis/operator-calls.cpp
index a89624d44ac42..5af0d72b60bc0 100644
--- a/clang/test/Analysis/operator-calls.cpp
+++ b/clang/test/Analysis/operator-calls.cpp
@@ -111,6 +111,11 @@ namespace SynthesizedAssignment {
B& operator=(B&&) = default;
};
+ struct C {
+ int x;
+ A a[3];
+ };
+
// This used to produce a warning about the iteration variable in the
// synthesized assignment operator being undefined.
//
@@ -121,16 +126,16 @@ namespace SynthesizedAssignment {
void testNoWarning() {
B v, u;
- u = v; // expected-warning at 110{{Assigned value is uninitialized}}
+ u = v; // expected-warning at 110{{Value assigned to field 'x' in default assignment operator is uninitialized}}
// expected-note at -1{{Calling defaulted copy assignment operator for 'B'}}
- // expected-note at 110{{Assigned value is uninitialized}}
+ // expected-note at 110{{Value assigned to field 'x' in default assignment operator is uninitialized}}
}
void testNoWarningMove() {
B v, u;
- u = static_cast<B &&>(v); // expected-warning at 111{{Assigned value is uninitialized}}
+ u = static_cast<B &&>(v); // expected-warning at 111{{Value assigned to field 'x' in default assignment operator is uninitialized}}
// expected-note at -1{{Calling defaulted move assignment operator for 'B'}}
- // expected-note at 111{{Assigned value is uninitialized}}
+ // expected-note at 111{{Value assigned to field 'x' in default assignment operator is uninitialized}}
}
void testConsistency() {
@@ -162,4 +167,11 @@ namespace SynthesizedAssignment {
clang_analyzer_eval(u.a[2].a == 43); // expected-warning{{TRUE}}
// expected-note at -1{{TRUE}}
}
+
+ void testImplicitAssign() {
+ C c1, c2;
+ c1 = c2; // expected-warning at 114{{Value assigned to field 'x' in implicit assignment operator is uninitialized}}
+ // expected-note at -1{{Calling implicit copy assignment operator for 'C'}}
+ // expected-note at 114{{Value assigned to field 'x' in implicit assignment operator is uninitialized}}
+ }
}
``````````
</details>
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/208173
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