[clang] Add tests for CWG issues 6, 212, 232, 2823. (PR #165633)

[Vlad Serebrennikov via cfe-commits]

================
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -std=c++98 %s -triple x86_64-linux-gnu -emit-llvm -o - -fexceptions -fcxx-exceptions -pedantic-errors | FileCheck %s --check-prefixes CHECK
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -std=c++11 %s -triple x86_64-linux-gnu -emit-llvm -o - -fexceptions -fcxx-exceptions -pedantic-errors | FileCheck %s --check-prefixes CHECK
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -std=c++14 %s -triple x86_64-linux-gnu -emit-llvm -o - -fexceptions -fcxx-exceptions -pedantic-errors | FileCheck %s --check-prefixes CHECK
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -std=c++17 %s -triple x86_64-linux-gnu -emit-llvm -o - -fexceptions -fcxx-exceptions -pedantic-errors | FileCheck %s --check-prefixes CHECK
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -std=c++20 %s -triple x86_64-linux-gnu -emit-llvm -o - -fexceptions -fcxx-exceptions -pedantic-errors | FileCheck %s --check-prefixes CHECK
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -std=c++23 %s -triple x86_64-linux-gnu -emit-llvm -o - -fexceptions -fcxx-exceptions -pedantic-errors | FileCheck %s --check-prefixes CHECK
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -std=c++2c %s -triple x86_64-linux-gnu -emit-llvm -o - -fexceptions -fcxx-exceptions -pedantic-errors | FileCheck %s --check-prefixes CHECK
+
+namespace cwg6 { // cwg6: yes
----------------
Endilll wrote:

```suggestion
namespace cwg6 { // cwg6: 3.1
```
3.0 [has problems](https://godbolt.org/z/5GKPGPr58) with static asserts in C++11 mode, hence 3.1.

https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/165633