[clang] [clang] fix getReplacedTemplateParameter for partial specialziations (PR #162955)

[Matheus Izvekov via cfe-commits]

https://github.com/mizvekov created https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/162955

The template argument returned should be relative to the partial specialization, which would correspond to the partial template parameter list.

Unfortunately we don't save this anywhere in the AST, and would otherwise need to deduce them again.

Simply avoid prodiding this argument for now, until we make it available.

This fixes regressions which were never released, so there are no release notes.

Fixes #162770
Fixes #162855

>From 9ef1b19afd8d7bae3b1072f4db488699e56cd8ab Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Matheus Izvekov <mizvekov at gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 10 Oct 2025 21:59:03 -0300
Subject: [PATCH] [clang] fix getReplacedTemplateParameter for partial
 specialziations

The template argument returned should be relative to the partial specialization,
which would correspond to the partial template parameter list.

Unfortunately we don't save this anywhere in the AST, and would otherwise
need to deduce them again.

Simply avoid prodiding this argument for now, until we make it available.

This fixes regressions which were never released, so there are no release
notes.

Fixes #162770
Fixes #162855
---
 clang/lib/AST/DeclTemplate.cpp                  | 17 +++++++++++------
 clang/test/SemaTemplate/concepts.cpp            | 17 +++++++++++++++++
 .../SemaTemplate/partial-spec-instantiate.cpp   | 13 +++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 41 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/clang/lib/AST/DeclTemplate.cpp b/clang/lib/AST/DeclTemplate.cpp
index c0be986824cff..2f7ae6d6cac63 100644
--- a/clang/lib/AST/DeclTemplate.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/AST/DeclTemplate.cpp
@@ -1670,20 +1670,25 @@ clang::getReplacedTemplateParameter(Decl *D, unsigned Index) {
     auto P = CTSD->getSpecializedTemplateOrPartial();
     TemplateParameterList *TPL;
     if (const auto *CTPSD =
-            dyn_cast<ClassTemplatePartialSpecializationDecl *>(P))
+            dyn_cast<ClassTemplatePartialSpecializationDecl *>(P)) {
       TPL = CTPSD->getTemplateParameters();
-    else
-      TPL = cast<ClassTemplateDecl *>(P)->getTemplateParameters();
+      // FIXME: Obtain Args deduced for the partial specialization.
+      return {TPL->getParam(Index), {}};
+    }
+    TPL = cast<ClassTemplateDecl *>(P)->getTemplateParameters();
     return {TPL->getParam(Index), CTSD->getTemplateArgs()[Index]};
   }
   case Decl::Kind::VarTemplateSpecialization: {
     const auto *VTSD = cast<VarTemplateSpecializationDecl>(D);
     auto P = VTSD->getSpecializedTemplateOrPartial();
     TemplateParameterList *TPL;
-    if (const auto *VTPSD = dyn_cast<VarTemplatePartialSpecializationDecl *>(P))
+    if (const auto *VTPSD =
+            dyn_cast<VarTemplatePartialSpecializationDecl *>(P)) {
       TPL = VTPSD->getTemplateParameters();
-    else
-      TPL = cast<VarTemplateDecl *>(P)->getTemplateParameters();
+      // FIXME: Obtain Args deduced for the partial specialization.
+      return {TPL->getParam(Index), {}};
+    }
+    TPL = cast<VarTemplateDecl *>(P)->getTemplateParameters();
     return {TPL->getParam(Index), VTSD->getTemplateArgs()[Index]};
   }
   case Decl::Kind::ClassTemplatePartialSpecialization:
diff --git a/clang/test/SemaTemplate/concepts.cpp b/clang/test/SemaTemplate/concepts.cpp
index 768af09afe9e2..1dbb9897f941f 100644
--- a/clang/test/SemaTemplate/concepts.cpp
+++ b/clang/test/SemaTemplate/concepts.cpp
@@ -1476,3 +1476,20 @@ static_assert( requires {{ &f } -> C;} ); // expected-error {{reference to overl
 // expected-error at -1 {{static assertion failed due to requirement 'requires { { &f() } -> C; }'}}
 
 }
+
+namespace GH162770 {
+  enum e {};
+  template<e> struct s {};
+
+  template<typename> struct specialized;
+  template<e x> struct specialized<s<x>> {
+    static auto make(auto) -> s<x>;
+  };
+
+  template<e x> struct check {
+    static constexpr auto m = requires { specialized<s<x>>::make(0); };
+  };
+
+  template<typename... Ts> auto comma = (..., Ts());
+  auto b = comma<check<e{}>>;
+} // namespace GH162770
diff --git a/clang/test/SemaTemplate/partial-spec-instantiate.cpp b/clang/test/SemaTemplate/partial-spec-instantiate.cpp
index 0b84df69562e2..44b58008a1d33 100644
--- a/clang/test/SemaTemplate/partial-spec-instantiate.cpp
+++ b/clang/test/SemaTemplate/partial-spec-instantiate.cpp
@@ -152,3 +152,16 @@ namespace GH60778 {
     ClassTemplate<>::Nested<int> instantiation;
   }
 }
+#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
+namespace GH162855 {
+  template <class...> using A = int;
+  template <class, int> struct B;
+  template <class...> struct C;
+  template <template <class, int...> class TT, long... X>
+  struct C<TT<int, X...>> {
+    template <class... Y> using l = A<B<Y, X>...>;
+  };
+  template <class> struct D;
+  template struct C<D<int>>;
+} // namespace GH162855
+#endif