[clang-tools-extra] [clang-tidy] Add misc-bool-bitwise-operation check (PR #142324)

Congcong Cai via cfe-commits cfe-commits at lists.llvm.org
Sun Jun 22 16:29:17 PDT 2025


================
@@ -0,0 +1,219 @@
+//===--- BoolBitwiseOperationCheck.cpp - clang-tidy -----------------------===//
+//
+// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
+// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#include "BoolBitwiseOperationCheck.h"
+#include "clang/ASTMatchers/ASTMatchFinder.h"
+#include "clang/Lex/Lexer.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/ScopeExit.h"
+#include <array>
+#include <optional>
+#include <utility>
+
+using namespace clang::ast_matchers;
+
+namespace clang::tidy::misc {
+
+static const NamedDecl *
+getLHSNamedDeclIfCompoundAssign(const BinaryOperator *BO) {
+  if (BO->isCompoundAssignmentOp()) {
+    const auto *DelcRefLHS =
+        dyn_cast<DeclRefExpr>(BO->getLHS()->IgnoreImpCasts());
+    return DelcRefLHS ? DelcRefLHS->getDecl() : nullptr;
+  }
+  return nullptr;
+}
+
+static bool hasExplicitParentheses(const Expr *E, const SourceManager &SM,
+                                   const LangOptions &LangOpts) {
+  if (!E)
+    return false;
+
+  const SourceLocation Start = E->getBeginLoc();
+  const SourceLocation End = E->getEndLoc();
+
+  if (Start.isMacroID() || End.isMacroID() || Start.isInvalid() ||
+      End.isInvalid())
+    return false;
+
+  const std::optional<Token> PrevTok =
+      Lexer::findPreviousToken(Start, SM, LangOpts, /*IncludeComments=*/false);
+  const std::optional<Token> NextTok =
+      Lexer::findNextToken(End, SM, LangOpts, /*IncludeComments=*/false);
+
+  return (PrevTok && PrevTok->is(tok::l_paren)) &&
+         (NextTok && NextTok->is(tok::r_paren));
+}
+
+constexpr std::array<std::pair<llvm::StringRef, llvm::StringRef>, 8U>
+    OperatorsTransformation{{{"|", "||"},
+                             {"|=", "||"},
+                             {"&", "&&"},
+                             {"&=", "&&"},
+                             {"bitand", "and"},
+                             {"and_eq", "and"},
+                             {"bitor", "or"},
+                             {"or_eq", "or"}}};
+
+static std::string translate(llvm::StringRef Value) {
+  for (const auto &[Bitwise, Logical] : OperatorsTransformation) {
+    if (Value == Bitwise)
+      return Logical.str();
+  }
+
+  return {};
+}
+
+BoolBitwiseOperationCheck::BoolBitwiseOperationCheck(StringRef Name,
+                                                     ClangTidyContext *Context)
+    : ClangTidyCheck(Name, Context),
+      StrictMode(Options.get("StrictMode", false)),
+      IgnoreMacros(Options.get("IgnoreMacros", false)) {}
+
+void BoolBitwiseOperationCheck::storeOptions(
+    ClangTidyOptions::OptionMap &Opts) {
+  Options.store(Opts, "StrictMode", StrictMode);
+  Options.store(Opts, "IgnoreMacros", IgnoreMacros);
+}
+
+void BoolBitwiseOperationCheck::registerMatchers(MatchFinder *Finder) {
+  Finder->addMatcher(
+      binaryOperator(
+          unless(isExpansionInSystemHeader()),
+          hasAnyOperatorName("|", "&", "|=", "&="),
+          hasEitherOperand(expr(hasType(booleanType()))),
+          optionally(hasParent( // to simple implement transformations like
+                                // `a&&b|c` -> `a&&(b||c)`
+              binaryOperator().bind("p"))))
+          .bind("op"),
+      this);
+}
+
+void BoolBitwiseOperationCheck::check(const MatchFinder::MatchResult &Result) {
+  const auto *MatchedExpr = Result.Nodes.getNodeAs<BinaryOperator>("op");
+
+  auto DiagEmitterProc = [MatchedExpr, this] {
+    const NamedDecl *ND = getLHSNamedDeclIfCompoundAssign(MatchedExpr);
+    return diag(MatchedExpr->getOperatorLoc(),
+                "use logical operator '%0' for boolean %select{variable "
+                "%2|values}1 instead of bitwise operator '%3'")
+           << translate(MatchedExpr->getOpcodeStr()) << (ND == nullptr) << ND
+           << MatchedExpr->getOpcodeStr();
+  };
+  auto DiagEmitter = llvm::make_scope_exit(DiagEmitterProc);
----------------
HerrCai0907 wrote:

I am not sure whether it is a good code pattern here to use raii for diag. maybe using lambda directly is more straight forward.


https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/142324


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