[clang] [clang][SYCL Upstreaming] Add sycl_external attribute and restrict emitting device code (PR #140282)

[via cfe-commits]

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@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -fsycl-is-device -fsyntax-only -verify %s
+
+// expected-warning at +1{{'sycl_external' attribute only applies to functions}}
+[[clang::sycl_external]] int a;
+
+
+// expected-warning at +2{{'sycl_external' attribute only applies to functions}}
+struct s {
+[[clang::sycl_external]] int b;
+};
+
+// FIXME: The first declaration of a function is required to have the attribute.
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schittir wrote:

SYCL spec 2020 section 5.10.0 describes it so: https://registry.khronos.org/SYCL/specs/sycl-2020/html/sycl-2020.html#subsec:syclexternal

https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/140282