[clang] [CUDA][HIP] Add a __device__ version of std::__glibcxx_assert_fail() (PR #136133)

[Juan Manuel Martinez Caamaño via cfe-commits]

jmmartinez wrote:

See https://github.com/gcc-mirror/gcc/blob/c237297ee596545552f48ec9582d7d16703d8949/libstdc%2B%2B-v3/include/bits/c%2B%2Bconfig#L645-L659 for the problematic libstdc++ snippet

https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/136133