[clang] [clang][analyzer] Handle CXXParenInitListExpr alongside InitListExpr (PR #136041)

[Fangyi Zhou via cfe-commits]

https://github.com/fangyi-zhou created https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/136041

As reported in #135665, C++20 parenthesis initializer list expressions are not handled correctly and were causing crashes. This commit attempts to fix the issue by handing parenthesis initializer lists along side existing initializer lists.

>From 13d4ea6b0fb61ad27f596edbdf7daf20921f6989 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Fangyi Zhou <me at fangyi.io>
Date: Wed, 16 Apr 2025 22:51:36 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] [clang][analyzer] Handle CXXParenInitListExpr alongside
 InitListExpr

As reported in #135665, C++20 parenthesis initializer list expressions
are not handled correctly and were causing crashes. This commit attempts
to fix the issue by handing parenthesis initializer lists along side
existing initializer lists.
---
 .../Checkers/DynamicTypePropagation.cpp         | 10 ++++++----
 clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Core/ExprEngineCXX.cpp | 11 +++++++----
 clang/test/Analysis/PR135665.cpp                | 17 +++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 clang/test/Analysis/PR135665.cpp

diff --git a/clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/DynamicTypePropagation.cpp b/clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/DynamicTypePropagation.cpp
index a0bf776b11f53..6fad0601e87ca 100644
--- a/clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/DynamicTypePropagation.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/DynamicTypePropagation.cpp
@@ -379,10 +379,12 @@ void DynamicTypePropagation::checkPostCall(const CallEvent &Call,
         // aggregates, and in such case no top-frame constructor will be called.
         // Figure out if we need to do anything in this case.
         // FIXME: Instead of relying on the ParentMap, we should have the
-        // trigger-statement (InitListExpr in this case) available in this
-        // callback, ideally as part of CallEvent.
-        if (isa_and_nonnull<InitListExpr>(
-                LCtx->getParentMap().getParent(Ctor->getOriginExpr())))
+        // trigger-statement (InitListExpr or CXXParenListInitExpr in this case)
+        // available in this callback, ideally as part of CallEvent.
+        const Stmt *Parent =
+            LCtx->getParentMap().getParent(Ctor->getOriginExpr());
+        if (isa_and_nonnull<InitListExpr>(Parent) ||
+            isa_and_nonnull<CXXParenListInitExpr>(Parent))
           return;
 
         recordFixedType(Target, cast<CXXConstructorDecl>(LCtx->getDecl()), C);
diff --git a/clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Core/ExprEngineCXX.cpp b/clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Core/ExprEngineCXX.cpp
index 7e878f922a939..914859861b948 100644
--- a/clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Core/ExprEngineCXX.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Core/ExprEngineCXX.cpp
@@ -644,9 +644,11 @@ void ExprEngine::handleConstructor(const Expr *E,
     // FIXME: For now this code essentially bails out. We need to find the
     // correct target region and set it.
     // FIXME: Instead of relying on the ParentMap, we should have the
-    // trigger-statement (InitListExpr in this case) passed down from CFG or
-    // otherwise always available during construction.
-    if (isa_and_nonnull<InitListExpr>(LCtx->getParentMap().getParent(E))) {
+    // trigger-statement (InitListExpr or CXXParenListInitExpr in this case)
+    // passed down from CFG or otherwise always available during construction.
+    if (isa_and_nonnull<InitListExpr>(LCtx->getParentMap().getParent(E)) ||
+        isa_and_nonnull<CXXParenListInitExpr>(
+            LCtx->getParentMap().getParent(E))) {
       MemRegionManager &MRMgr = getSValBuilder().getRegionManager();
       Target = loc::MemRegionVal(MRMgr.getCXXTempObjectRegion(E, LCtx));
       CallOpts.IsCtorOrDtorWithImproperlyModeledTargetRegion = true;
@@ -1017,7 +1019,8 @@ void ExprEngine::VisitCXXNewExpr(const CXXNewExpr *CNE, ExplodedNode *Pred,
       // values are properly placed inside the required region, however if an
       // initializer list is used, this doesn't happen automatically.
       auto *Init = CNE->getInitializer();
-      bool isInitList = isa_and_nonnull<InitListExpr>(Init);
+      bool isInitList = isa_and_nonnull<InitListExpr>(Init) ||
+                        isa_and_nonnull<CXXParenListInitExpr>(Init);
 
       QualType ObjTy =
           isInitList ? Init->getType() : CNE->getType()->getPointeeType();
diff --git a/clang/test/Analysis/PR135665.cpp b/clang/test/Analysis/PR135665.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..07848d9a590f5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/clang/test/Analysis/PR135665.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+// RUN: %clang_analyze_cc1 -analyzer-checker=core -verify %s
+
+template<typename... F>
+struct overload : public F...
+{
+  using F::operator()...;
+};
+
+template<typename... F>
+overload(F&&...) -> overload<F...>;
+
+int main()
+{
+  const auto l = overload([](const int* i) {});
+
+  return 0;
+}