[clang-tools-extra] [clang-tidy] Improve `bugprone-exception-escape`: add stacktrace of escaped exception (PR #134375)

[Baranov Victor via cfe-commits]

vbvictor wrote:

Some more real-world examples how it was before
![image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/7fe19331-2baa-4615-90e1-6c763ad8179f)
and after
![image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/970b387c-83c2-4569-b752-c5d66d46e237)



https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/134375