[clang] [clang] fix matching of nested template template parameters (PR #130447)
Matheus Izvekov via cfe-commits
cfe-commits at lists.llvm.org
Mon Mar 10 05:11:52 PDT 2025
https://github.com/mizvekov updated https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/130447
>From bcce55dcadd3eb57f9cd4e7cf26c5d4da71970cf Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Matheus Izvekov <mizvekov at gmail.com>
Date: Sat, 8 Mar 2025 20:32:14 -0300
Subject: [PATCH] [clang] fix matching of nested template template parameters
When checking the template template parameters of template template
parameters, the PartialOrdering context was not correctly propagated.
This also has a few drive-by fixes, such as checking the template parameter
lists of template template parameters, which was previously missing and
would have been it's own bug, but we need to fix it in order to
prevent crashes in error recovery in a simple way.
Fixes #130362
---
clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst | 7 ++--
clang/include/clang/Sema/Sema.h | 8 +++--
clang/lib/Sema/SemaDecl.cpp | 2 +-
clang/lib/Sema/SemaDeclCXX.cpp | 2 +-
clang/lib/Sema/SemaTemplate.cpp | 36 ++++++++++++-------
clang/lib/Sema/SemaTemplateDeduction.cpp | 16 +++++----
.../lib/Sema/SemaTemplateInstantiateDecl.cpp | 2 +-
clang/test/SemaTemplate/cwg2398.cpp | 17 ++++-----
.../SemaTemplate/temp_arg_template_p0522.cpp | 3 +-
clang/unittests/AST/DeclPrinterTest.cpp | 16 ++++-----
10 files changed, 63 insertions(+), 46 deletions(-)
diff --git a/clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst b/clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst
index 77ddf75be059f..e5159226ab59c 100644
--- a/clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst
+++ b/clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst
@@ -161,8 +161,8 @@ related warnings within the method body.
``__attribute__((model("large")))`` on non-TLS globals in x86-64 compilations.
This forces the global to be considered small or large in regards to the
x86-64 code model, regardless of the code model specified for the compilation.
-- Clang now emits a warning ``-Wreserved-init-priority`` instead of a hard error
- when ``__attribute__((init_priority(n)))`` is used with values of n in the
+- Clang now emits a warning ``-Wreserved-init-priority`` instead of a hard error
+ when ``__attribute__((init_priority(n)))`` is used with values of n in the
reserved range [0, 100]. The warning will be treated as an error by default.
- There is a new ``format_matches`` attribute to complement the existing
@@ -294,6 +294,9 @@ Bug Fixes to C++ Support
direct-list-initialized from an array is corrected to direct-initialization.
- Clang no longer crashes when a coroutine is declared ``[[noreturn]]``. (#GH127327)
- Clang now uses the parameter location for abbreviated function templates in ``extern "C"``. (#GH46386)
+- Fixes matching of nested template template parameters. (#GH130362)
+- Correctly diagnoses template template paramters which have a pack parameter
+ not in the last position.
- Clang now correctly parses ``if constexpr`` expressions in immediate function context. (#GH123524)
Bug Fixes to AST Handling
diff --git a/clang/include/clang/Sema/Sema.h b/clang/include/clang/Sema/Sema.h
index fecc870945ac5..9ac26d8728446 100644
--- a/clang/include/clang/Sema/Sema.h
+++ b/clang/include/clang/Sema/Sema.h
@@ -11363,14 +11363,16 @@ class Sema final : public SemaBase {
/// The context in which we are checking a template parameter list.
enum TemplateParamListContext {
- TPC_ClassTemplate,
- TPC_VarTemplate,
+ // For this context, Class, Variable, TypeAlias, and non-pack Template
+ // Template Parameters are treated uniformly.
+ TPC_Other,
+
TPC_FunctionTemplate,
TPC_ClassTemplateMember,
TPC_FriendClassTemplate,
TPC_FriendFunctionTemplate,
TPC_FriendFunctionTemplateDefinition,
- TPC_TypeAliasTemplate
+ TPC_TemplateTemplateParameterPack,
};
/// Checks the validity of a template parameter list, possibly
diff --git a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaDecl.cpp b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaDecl.cpp
index 5716eb61d4ae8..02817775215f7 100644
--- a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaDecl.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaDecl.cpp
@@ -8165,7 +8165,7 @@ NamedDecl *Sema::ActOnVariableDeclarator(
(D.getCXXScopeSpec().isSet() && DC && DC->isRecord() &&
DC->isDependentContext())
? TPC_ClassTemplateMember
- : TPC_VarTemplate))
+ : TPC_Other))
NewVD->setInvalidDecl();
// If we are providing an explicit specialization of a static variable
diff --git a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaDeclCXX.cpp b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaDeclCXX.cpp
index fd5f0443fa894..1edbe62f1c79a 100644
--- a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaDeclCXX.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaDeclCXX.cpp
@@ -13586,7 +13586,7 @@ Decl *Sema::ActOnAliasDeclaration(Scope *S, AccessSpecifier AS,
// Merge any previous default template arguments into our parameters,
// and check the parameter list.
if (CheckTemplateParameterList(TemplateParams, OldTemplateParams,
- TPC_TypeAliasTemplate))
+ TPC_Other))
return nullptr;
TypeAliasTemplateDecl *NewDecl =
diff --git a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaTemplate.cpp b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaTemplate.cpp
index 7ffcef1592a93..5e1046ac28cc0 100644
--- a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaTemplate.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaTemplate.cpp
@@ -1591,8 +1591,16 @@ NamedDecl *Sema::ActOnTemplateTemplateParameter(
assert(S->isTemplateParamScope() &&
"Template template parameter not in template parameter scope!");
- // Construct the parameter object.
bool IsParameterPack = EllipsisLoc.isValid();
+
+ bool Invalid = false;
+ if (CheckTemplateParameterList(
+ Params,
+ /*OldParams=*/nullptr,
+ IsParameterPack ? TPC_TemplateTemplateParameterPack : TPC_Other))
+ Invalid = true;
+
+ // Construct the parameter object.
TemplateTemplateParmDecl *Param = TemplateTemplateParmDecl::Create(
Context, Context.getTranslationUnitDecl(),
NameLoc.isInvalid() ? TmpLoc : NameLoc, Depth, Position, IsParameterPack,
@@ -1615,9 +1623,12 @@ NamedDecl *Sema::ActOnTemplateTemplateParameter(
if (Params->size() == 0) {
Diag(Param->getLocation(), diag::err_template_template_parm_no_parms)
<< SourceRange(Params->getLAngleLoc(), Params->getRAngleLoc());
- Param->setInvalidDecl();
+ Invalid = true;
}
+ if (Invalid)
+ Param->setInvalidDecl();
+
// C++0x [temp.param]p9:
// A default template-argument may be specified for any kind of
// template-parameter that is not a template parameter pack.
@@ -2066,7 +2077,7 @@ DeclResult Sema::CheckClassTemplate(
SemanticContext->isDependentContext())
? TPC_ClassTemplateMember
: TUK == TagUseKind::Friend ? TPC_FriendClassTemplate
- : TPC_ClassTemplate,
+ : TPC_Other,
SkipBody))
Invalid = true;
@@ -2208,9 +2219,8 @@ static bool DiagnoseDefaultTemplateArgument(Sema &S,
SourceLocation ParamLoc,
SourceRange DefArgRange) {
switch (TPC) {
- case Sema::TPC_ClassTemplate:
- case Sema::TPC_VarTemplate:
- case Sema::TPC_TypeAliasTemplate:
+ case Sema::TPC_Other:
+ case Sema::TPC_TemplateTemplateParameterPack:
return false;
case Sema::TPC_FunctionTemplate:
@@ -2383,8 +2393,11 @@ bool Sema::CheckTemplateParameterList(TemplateParameterList *NewParams,
MissingDefaultArg = true;
} else if (NonTypeTemplateParmDecl *NewNonTypeParm
= dyn_cast<NonTypeTemplateParmDecl>(*NewParam)) {
- // Check for unexpanded parameter packs.
- if (!NewNonTypeParm->isParameterPack() &&
+ // Check for unexpanded parameter packs, except in a template template
+ // parameter pack, as in those any unexpanded packs should be expanded
+ // along with the parameter itself.
+ if (TPC != TPC_TemplateTemplateParameterPack &&
+ !NewNonTypeParm->isParameterPack() &&
DiagnoseUnexpandedParameterPack(NewNonTypeParm->getLocation(),
NewNonTypeParm->getTypeSourceInfo(),
UPPC_NonTypeTemplateParameterType)) {
@@ -2492,8 +2505,7 @@ bool Sema::CheckTemplateParameterList(TemplateParameterList *NewParams,
// If a template parameter of a primary class template or alias template
// is a template parameter pack, it shall be the last template parameter.
if (SawParameterPack && (NewParam + 1) != NewParamEnd &&
- (TPC == TPC_ClassTemplate || TPC == TPC_VarTemplate ||
- TPC == TPC_TypeAliasTemplate)) {
+ (TPC == TPC_Other || TPC == TPC_TemplateTemplateParameterPack)) {
Diag((*NewParam)->getLocation(),
diag::err_template_param_pack_must_be_last_template_parameter);
Invalid = true;
@@ -2526,8 +2538,8 @@ bool Sema::CheckTemplateParameterList(TemplateParameterList *NewParams,
<< PrevModuleName;
Invalid = true;
} else if (MissingDefaultArg &&
- (TPC == TPC_ClassTemplate || TPC == TPC_FriendClassTemplate ||
- TPC == TPC_VarTemplate || TPC == TPC_TypeAliasTemplate)) {
+ (TPC == TPC_Other || TPC == TPC_TemplateTemplateParameterPack ||
+ TPC == TPC_FriendClassTemplate)) {
// C++ 23[temp.param]p14:
// If a template-parameter of a class template, variable template, or
// alias template has a default template argument, each subsequent
diff --git a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaTemplateDeduction.cpp b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaTemplateDeduction.cpp
index 9769848840d87..e6ec4a7178e81 100644
--- a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaTemplateDeduction.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaTemplateDeduction.cpp
@@ -3427,9 +3427,9 @@ static TemplateDeductionResult FinishTemplateArgumentDeduction(
if (!P.isPackExpansion() && !A.isPackExpansion()) {
Info.Param =
makeTemplateParameter(Template->getTemplateParameters()->getParam(
- (PsStack.empty() ? TemplateArgs.end()
- : PsStack.front().begin()) -
- TemplateArgs.begin()));
+ (AsStack.empty() ? CTAI.CanonicalConverted.end()
+ : AsStack.front().begin()) -
+ 1 - CTAI.CanonicalConverted.begin()));
Info.FirstArg = P;
Info.SecondArg = A;
return TemplateDeductionResult::NonDeducedMismatch;
@@ -6642,17 +6642,19 @@ bool Sema::isTemplateTemplateParameterAtLeastAsSpecializedAs(
TemplateDeductionResult TDK;
runWithSufficientStackSpace(Info.getLocation(), [&] {
- TDK = ::FinishTemplateArgumentDeduction(
- *this, AArg, /*IsPartialOrdering=*/true, PArgs, Deduced, Info);
+ TDK = ::FinishTemplateArgumentDeduction(*this, AArg, PartialOrdering, PArgs,
+ Deduced, Info);
});
switch (TDK) {
case TemplateDeductionResult::Success:
return true;
// It doesn't seem possible to get a non-deduced mismatch when partial
- // ordering TTPs.
+ // ordering TTPs, except with an invalid template parameter list which has
+ // a parameter after a pack.
case TemplateDeductionResult::NonDeducedMismatch:
- llvm_unreachable("Unexpected NonDeducedMismatch");
+ assert(PArg->isInvalidDecl() && "Unexpected NonDeducedMismatch");
+ return false;
// Substitution failures should have already been diagnosed.
case TemplateDeductionResult::AlreadyDiagnosed:
diff --git a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaTemplateInstantiateDecl.cpp b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaTemplateInstantiateDecl.cpp
index cb434dcf6eb9a..a231ad72a9e7c 100644
--- a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaTemplateInstantiateDecl.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaTemplateInstantiateDecl.cpp
@@ -2176,7 +2176,7 @@ Decl *TemplateDeclInstantiator::VisitClassTemplateDecl(ClassTemplateDecl *D) {
// Do some additional validation, then merge default arguments
// from the existing declarations.
if (SemaRef.CheckTemplateParameterList(InstParams, PrevParams,
- Sema::TPC_ClassTemplate))
+ Sema::TPC_Other))
return nullptr;
Inst->setAccess(PrevClassTemplate->getAccess());
diff --git a/clang/test/SemaTemplate/cwg2398.cpp b/clang/test/SemaTemplate/cwg2398.cpp
index 51d98d4b3b202..06333c81a603e 100644
--- a/clang/test/SemaTemplate/cwg2398.cpp
+++ b/clang/test/SemaTemplate/cwg2398.cpp
@@ -602,6 +602,11 @@ namespace regression3 {
template <class...> class B {};
template struct A<B, Node<None>>;
} // namespace regression3
+namespace GH130362 {
+ template <template <template <class... T1> class TT1> class TT2> struct A {};
+ template <template <class U1> class UU1> struct B {};
+ template struct A<B>;
+} // namespace GH130362
namespace nttp_auto {
namespace t1 {
@@ -610,24 +615,16 @@ namespace nttp_auto {
template struct A<B>;
} // namespace t1
namespace t2 {
- // FIXME: Shouldn't accept parameters after a parameter pack.
template<template<auto... Va1, auto Va2> class> struct A {};
- // expected-error at -1 {{deduced non-type template argument does not have the same type as the corresponding template parameter ('auto' vs 'int')}}
- // expected-note at -2 {{previous template template parameter is here}}
+ // expected-error at -1 {{template parameter pack must be the last template parameter}}
template<int... Vi> struct B;
- // expected-note at -1 {{template parameter is declared here}}
template struct A<B>;
- // expected-note at -1 {{different template parameters}}
} // namespace t2
namespace t3 {
- // FIXME: Shouldn't accept parameters after a parameter pack.
template<template<auto... Va1, auto... Va2> class> struct A {};
- // expected-error at -1 {{deduced non-type template argument does not have the same type as the corresponding template parameter ('auto' vs 'int')}}
- // expected-note at -2 {{previous template template parameter is here}}
+ // expected-error at -1 {{template parameter pack must be the last template parameter}}
template<int... Vi> struct B;
- // expected-note at -1 {{template parameter is declared here}}
template struct A<B>;
- // expected-note at -1 {{different template parameters}}
} // namespace t3
} // namespace nttp_auto
diff --git a/clang/test/SemaTemplate/temp_arg_template_p0522.cpp b/clang/test/SemaTemplate/temp_arg_template_p0522.cpp
index 2e5a36ae6ed08..d8a81bb363112 100644
--- a/clang/test/SemaTemplate/temp_arg_template_p0522.cpp
+++ b/clang/test/SemaTemplate/temp_arg_template_p0522.cpp
@@ -7,7 +7,8 @@
template<template<int> typename> struct Ti; // #Ti
template<template<int...> typename> struct TPi; // #TPi
template<template<int, int...> typename> struct TiPi;
-template<template<int..., int...> typename> struct TPiPi; // FIXME: Why is this not ill-formed?
+template<template<int..., int...> typename> struct TPiPi;
+// expected-error at -1 {{template parameter pack must be the last template parameter}}
template<typename T, template<T> typename> struct tT0; // #tT0
template<template<typename T, T> typename> struct Tt0; // #Tt0
diff --git a/clang/unittests/AST/DeclPrinterTest.cpp b/clang/unittests/AST/DeclPrinterTest.cpp
index 6945dff537cae..124b1a166cb18 100644
--- a/clang/unittests/AST/DeclPrinterTest.cpp
+++ b/clang/unittests/AST/DeclPrinterTest.cpp
@@ -1196,21 +1196,21 @@ TEST(DeclPrinter, TestUnnamedTemplateParameters) {
}
TEST(DeclPrinter, TestUnnamedTemplateParametersPacks) {
- ASSERT_TRUE(PrintedDeclCXX17Matches(
- "template <typename ..., int ...,"
- " template <typename ..., bool ...> class ...> void A();",
- functionTemplateDecl(hasName("A")).bind("id"),
- "template <typename ..., int ...,"
- " template <typename ..., bool ...> class ...> void A()"));
+ ASSERT_TRUE(
+ PrintedDeclCXX17Matches("template <typename ..., int ...,"
+ " template <typename ...> class ...> void A();",
+ functionTemplateDecl(hasName("A")).bind("id"),
+ "template <typename ..., int ...,"
+ " template <typename ...> class ...> void A()"));
}
TEST(DeclPrinter, TestNamedTemplateParametersPacks) {
ASSERT_TRUE(PrintedDeclCXX17Matches(
"template <typename ...T, int ...I,"
- " template <typename ...X, bool ...B> class ...Z> void A();",
+ " template <typename ...X> class ...Z> void A();",
functionTemplateDecl(hasName("A")).bind("id"),
"template <typename ...T, int ...I,"
- " template <typename ...X, bool ...B> class ...Z> void A()"));
+ " template <typename ...X> class ...Z> void A()"));
}
TEST(DeclPrinter, TestTemplateTemplateParameterWrittenWithTypename) {
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