[clang] [Clang] Add __has_target_builtin macro (PR #126324)

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Mon Feb 10 07:20:01 PST 2025


llvmbot wrote:


<!--LLVM PR SUMMARY COMMENT-->

@llvm/pr-subscribers-clang

Author: Nick Sarnie (sarnex)

<details>
<summary>Changes</summary>

As a follow-up to https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/121839, where we wanted to make `__has_builtin` return false for aux builtins, but that broke existing code.

Instead, introduce a new macro `__has_target_builtin` (name open to suggestions) that only considers builtins for the current target.

---
Full diff: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/126324.diff


4 Files Affected:

- (modified) clang/docs/LanguageExtensions.rst (+33) 
- (modified) clang/include/clang/Lex/Preprocessor.h (+1) 
- (modified) clang/lib/Lex/PPMacroExpansion.cpp (+58-52) 
- (added) clang/test/Preprocessor/has_target_builtin.cpp (+18) 


``````````diff
diff --git a/clang/docs/LanguageExtensions.rst b/clang/docs/LanguageExtensions.rst
index 973cf8f9d091c30..057ad564f970bb4 100644
--- a/clang/docs/LanguageExtensions.rst
+++ b/clang/docs/LanguageExtensions.rst
@@ -67,6 +67,10 @@ It can be used like this:
   ``__has_builtin`` should not be used to detect support for a builtin macro;
   use ``#ifdef`` instead.
 
+  When using device offloading, a builtin is considered available if it is
+  available on either the host or the device targets.
+  Use ``__has_target_builtin`` to consider only the current target.
+
 ``__has_constexpr_builtin``
 ---------------------------
 
@@ -96,6 +100,35 @@ the ``<cmath>`` header file to conditionally make a function constexpr whenever
 the constant evaluation of the corresponding builtin (for example,
 ``std::fmax`` calls ``__builtin_fmax``) is supported in Clang.
 
+``__has_target_builtin``
+------------------------
+
+This function-like macro takes a single identifier argument that is the name of
+a builtin function, a builtin pseudo-function (taking one or more type
+arguments), or a builtin template.
+It evaluates to 1 if the builtin is supported on the current target or 0 if not.
+The behavior is different than ``__has_builtin`` when there is an auxiliary target,
+such when offloading to a target device.
+It can be used like this:
+
+.. code-block:: c++
+
+  #ifndef __has_target_builtin         // Optional of course.
+    #define __has_target_builtin(x) 0  // Compatibility with non-clang compilers.
+  #endif
+
+  ...
+  #if __has_target_builtin(__builtin_trap)
+    __builtin_trap();
+  #else
+    abort();
+  #endif
+  ...
+
+.. note::
+  ``__has_target_builtin`` should not be used to detect support for a builtin macro;
+  use ``#ifdef`` instead.
+
 .. _langext-__has_feature-__has_extension:
 
 ``__has_feature`` and ``__has_extension``
diff --git a/clang/include/clang/Lex/Preprocessor.h b/clang/include/clang/Lex/Preprocessor.h
index 2bf4d1a16699430..240fe28aba93e33 100644
--- a/clang/include/clang/Lex/Preprocessor.h
+++ b/clang/include/clang/Lex/Preprocessor.h
@@ -174,6 +174,7 @@ class Preprocessor {
   IdentifierInfo *Ident__has_extension;            // __has_extension
   IdentifierInfo *Ident__has_builtin;              // __has_builtin
   IdentifierInfo *Ident__has_constexpr_builtin;    // __has_constexpr_builtin
+  IdentifierInfo *Ident__has_target_builtin;       // __has_target_builtin
   IdentifierInfo *Ident__has_attribute;            // __has_attribute
   IdentifierInfo *Ident__has_embed;                // __has_embed
   IdentifierInfo *Ident__has_include;              // __has_include
diff --git a/clang/lib/Lex/PPMacroExpansion.cpp b/clang/lib/Lex/PPMacroExpansion.cpp
index 347c13da0ad215a..23a693b105fca3a 100644
--- a/clang/lib/Lex/PPMacroExpansion.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/Lex/PPMacroExpansion.cpp
@@ -357,6 +357,7 @@ void Preprocessor::RegisterBuiltinMacros() {
   Ident__has_builtin = RegisterBuiltinMacro("__has_builtin");
   Ident__has_constexpr_builtin =
       RegisterBuiltinMacro("__has_constexpr_builtin");
+  Ident__has_target_builtin = RegisterBuiltinMacro("__has_target_builtin");
   Ident__has_attribute = RegisterBuiltinMacro("__has_attribute");
   if (!getLangOpts().CPlusPlus)
     Ident__has_c_attribute = RegisterBuiltinMacro("__has_c_attribute");
@@ -1797,55 +1798,62 @@ void Preprocessor::ExpandBuiltinMacro(Token &Tok) {
                                            diag::err_feature_check_malformed);
         return II && HasExtension(*this, II->getName());
       });
-  } else if (II == Ident__has_builtin) {
-    EvaluateFeatureLikeBuiltinMacro(OS, Tok, II, *this, false,
-      [this](Token &Tok, bool &HasLexedNextToken) -> int {
-        IdentifierInfo *II = ExpectFeatureIdentifierInfo(Tok, *this,
-                                           diag::err_feature_check_malformed);
-        if (!II)
-          return false;
-        else if (II->getBuiltinID() != 0) {
-          switch (II->getBuiltinID()) {
-          case Builtin::BI__builtin_cpu_is:
-            return getTargetInfo().supportsCpuIs();
-          case Builtin::BI__builtin_cpu_init:
-            return getTargetInfo().supportsCpuInit();
-          case Builtin::BI__builtin_cpu_supports:
-            return getTargetInfo().supportsCpuSupports();
-          case Builtin::BI__builtin_operator_new:
-          case Builtin::BI__builtin_operator_delete:
-            // denotes date of behavior change to support calling arbitrary
-            // usual allocation and deallocation functions. Required by libc++
-            return 201802;
-          default:
-            return Builtin::evaluateRequiredTargetFeatures(
-                getBuiltinInfo().getRequiredFeatures(II->getBuiltinID()),
-                getTargetInfo().getTargetOpts().FeatureMap);
+  } else if (II == Ident__has_builtin || II == Ident__has_target_builtin) {
+    bool IsHasTargetBuiltin = II == Ident__has_target_builtin;
+    EvaluateFeatureLikeBuiltinMacro(
+        OS, Tok, II, *this, false,
+        [this, IsHasTargetBuiltin](Token &Tok, bool &HasLexedNextToken) -> int {
+          IdentifierInfo *II = ExpectFeatureIdentifierInfo(
+              Tok, *this, diag::err_feature_check_malformed);
+          if (!II)
+            return false;
+          auto BuiltinID = II->getBuiltinID();
+          if (BuiltinID != 0) {
+            switch (BuiltinID) {
+            case Builtin::BI__builtin_cpu_is:
+              return getTargetInfo().supportsCpuIs();
+            case Builtin::BI__builtin_cpu_init:
+              return getTargetInfo().supportsCpuInit();
+            case Builtin::BI__builtin_cpu_supports:
+              return getTargetInfo().supportsCpuSupports();
+            case Builtin::BI__builtin_operator_new:
+            case Builtin::BI__builtin_operator_delete:
+              // denotes date of behavior change to support calling arbitrary
+              // usual allocation and deallocation functions. Required by libc++
+              return 201802;
+            default:
+              // __has_target_builtin should return false for aux builtins.
+              if (IsHasTargetBuiltin &&
+                  getBuiltinInfo().isAuxBuiltinID(BuiltinID))
+                return false;
+              return Builtin::evaluateRequiredTargetFeatures(
+                  getBuiltinInfo().getRequiredFeatures(BuiltinID),
+                  getTargetInfo().getTargetOpts().FeatureMap);
+            }
+            return true;
+          } else if (IsBuiltinTrait(Tok)) {
+            return true;
+          } else if (II->getTokenID() != tok::identifier &&
+                     II->getName().starts_with("__builtin_")) {
+            return true;
+          } else {
+            return llvm::StringSwitch<bool>(II->getName())
+                // Report builtin templates as being builtins.
+                .Case("__make_integer_seq", getLangOpts().CPlusPlus)
+                .Case("__type_pack_element", getLangOpts().CPlusPlus)
+                .Case("__builtin_common_type", getLangOpts().CPlusPlus)
+                // Likewise for some builtin preprocessor macros.
+                // FIXME: This is inconsistent; we usually suggest detecting
+                // builtin macros via #ifdef. Don't add more cases here.
+                .Case("__is_target_arch", true)
+                .Case("__is_target_vendor", true)
+                .Case("__is_target_os", true)
+                .Case("__is_target_environment", true)
+                .Case("__is_target_variant_os", true)
+                .Case("__is_target_variant_environment", true)
+                .Default(false);
           }
-          return true;
-        } else if (IsBuiltinTrait(Tok)) {
-          return true;
-        } else if (II->getTokenID() != tok::identifier &&
-                   II->getName().starts_with("__builtin_")) {
-          return true;
-        } else {
-          return llvm::StringSwitch<bool>(II->getName())
-              // Report builtin templates as being builtins.
-              .Case("__make_integer_seq", getLangOpts().CPlusPlus)
-              .Case("__type_pack_element", getLangOpts().CPlusPlus)
-              .Case("__builtin_common_type", getLangOpts().CPlusPlus)
-              // Likewise for some builtin preprocessor macros.
-              // FIXME: This is inconsistent; we usually suggest detecting
-              // builtin macros via #ifdef. Don't add more cases here.
-              .Case("__is_target_arch", true)
-              .Case("__is_target_vendor", true)
-              .Case("__is_target_os", true)
-              .Case("__is_target_environment", true)
-              .Case("__is_target_variant_os", true)
-              .Case("__is_target_variant_environment", true)
-              .Default(false);
-        }
-      });
+        });
   } else if (II == Ident__has_constexpr_builtin) {
     EvaluateFeatureLikeBuiltinMacro(
         OS, Tok, II, *this, false,
@@ -1886,8 +1894,7 @@ void Preprocessor::ExpandBuiltinMacro(Token &Tok) {
 
         return false;
       });
-  } else if (II == Ident__has_cpp_attribute ||
-             II == Ident__has_c_attribute) {
+  } else if (II == Ident__has_cpp_attribute || II == Ident__has_c_attribute) {
     bool IsCXX = II == Ident__has_cpp_attribute;
     EvaluateFeatureLikeBuiltinMacro(OS, Tok, II, *this, true,
         [&](Token &Tok, bool &HasLexedNextToken) -> int {
@@ -1917,8 +1924,7 @@ void Preprocessor::ExpandBuiltinMacro(Token &Tok) {
                                    getLangOpts())
                     : 0;
         });
-  } else if (II == Ident__has_include ||
-             II == Ident__has_include_next) {
+  } else if (II == Ident__has_include || II == Ident__has_include_next) {
     // The argument to these two builtins should be a parenthesized
     // file name string literal using angle brackets (<>) or
     // double-quotes ("").
diff --git a/clang/test/Preprocessor/has_target_builtin.cpp b/clang/test/Preprocessor/has_target_builtin.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000000..64b2d7e1b35d9ef
--- /dev/null
+++ b/clang/test/Preprocessor/has_target_builtin.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -fopenmp -triple=spirv64 -fopenmp-is-target-device \
+// RUN: -aux-triple x86_64-linux-unknown -E %s | FileCheck -implicit-check-not=BAD %s
+
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -fopenmp -triple=nvptx64 -fopenmp-is-target-device \
+// RUN: -aux-triple x86_64-linux-unknown -E %s | FileCheck -implicit-check-not=BAD %s
+
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -fopenmp -triple=amdgcn-amd-amdhsa -fopenmp-is-target-device \
+// RUN: -aux-triple x86_64-linux-unknown -E %s | FileCheck -implicit-check-not=BAD %s
+
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -fopenmp -triple=aarch64 -fopenmp-is-target-device \
+// RUN: -aux-triple x86_64-linux-unknown -E %s | FileCheck -implicit-check-not=BAD %s
+
+// CHECK: GOOD
+#if __has_target_builtin(__builtin_ia32_pause)
+  BAD
+#else
+  GOOD
+#endif

``````````

</details>


https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/126324


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