[clang] [HLSL] Implement the HLSL distance intrinsic (PR #122357)

Farzon Lotfi via cfe-commits cfe-commits at lists.llvm.org
Fri Jan 10 11:36:25 PST 2025


https://github.com/farzonl updated https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/122357

>From 9a2315c356fa0d1c22b5a9dfeb9d1608baf6a93d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Farzon Lotfi <farzonlotfi at microsoft.com>
Date: Thu, 9 Jan 2025 14:55:40 -0500
Subject: [PATCH 1/2] [HLSL] Implement the HLSL distance intrinsic - Hook of
 SPIRV builtin - Implement Distance as length(X - Y)

---
 clang/lib/Headers/hlsl/hlsl_detail.h          |  15 ++
 clang/lib/Headers/hlsl/hlsl_intrinsics.h      |  29 ++++
 clang/test/CodeGenHLSL/builtins/distance.hlsl | 135 ++++++++++++++++++
 .../SemaHLSL/BuiltIns/distance-errors.hlsl    |  33 +++++
 4 files changed, 212 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 clang/test/CodeGenHLSL/builtins/distance.hlsl
 create mode 100644 clang/test/SemaHLSL/BuiltIns/distance-errors.hlsl

diff --git a/clang/lib/Headers/hlsl/hlsl_detail.h b/clang/lib/Headers/hlsl/hlsl_detail.h
index 33d394f7883a6e..19d83ea5471c7c 100644
--- a/clang/lib/Headers/hlsl/hlsl_detail.h
+++ b/clang/lib/Headers/hlsl/hlsl_detail.h
@@ -53,6 +53,21 @@ length_vec_impl(vector<T, N> X) {
   return __builtin_elementwise_sqrt(__builtin_hlsl_dot(X, X));
 }
 
+template <typename T>
+constexpr enable_if_t<is_same<float, T>::value || is_same<half, T>::value, T>
+distance_impl(T X, T Y) {
+  return length_impl(X - Y);
+}
+
+template <typename T, int N>
+constexpr enable_if_t<is_same<float, T>::value || is_same<half, T>::value, T>
+distance_vec_impl(vector<T, N> X, vector<T, N> Y) {
+#if (__has_builtin(__builtin_spirv_distance))
+  return __builtin_spirv_distance(X, Y);
+#else
+  return length_vec_impl(X - Y);
+#endif
+}
 } // namespace __detail
 } // namespace hlsl
 #endif //_HLSL_HLSL_DETAILS_H_
diff --git a/clang/lib/Headers/hlsl/hlsl_intrinsics.h b/clang/lib/Headers/hlsl/hlsl_intrinsics.h
index e5ff7531d25d91..a28f920cb74e97 100644
--- a/clang/lib/Headers/hlsl/hlsl_intrinsics.h
+++ b/clang/lib/Headers/hlsl/hlsl_intrinsics.h
@@ -871,6 +871,35 @@ float3 degrees(float3);
 _HLSL_BUILTIN_ALIAS(__builtin_hlsl_elementwise_degrees)
 float4 degrees(float4);
 
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+// distance builtins
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+/// \fn K distance(T X, T Y)
+/// \brief Returns a distance scalar between two vectors of \a X and \a Y.
+/// \param X The X input value.
+/// \param Y The Y input value.
+
+_HLSL_16BIT_AVAILABILITY(shadermodel, 6.2)
+const inline half distance(half X, half Y) {
+  return __detail::distance_impl(X, Y);
+}
+
+const inline float distance(float X, float Y) {
+  return __detail::distance_impl(X, Y);
+}
+
+template <int N>
+_HLSL_16BIT_AVAILABILITY(shadermodel, 6.2)
+const inline half distance(vector<half, N> X, vector<half, N> Y) {
+  return __detail::distance_vec_impl(X, Y);
+}
+
+template <int N>
+const inline float distance(vector<float, N> X, vector<float, N> Y) {
+  return __detail::distance_vec_impl(X, Y);
+}
+
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 // dot product builtins
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
diff --git a/clang/test/CodeGenHLSL/builtins/distance.hlsl b/clang/test/CodeGenHLSL/builtins/distance.hlsl
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000000..6952700a87f1df
--- /dev/null
+++ b/clang/test/CodeGenHLSL/builtins/distance.hlsl
@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
+// NOTE: Assertions have been autogenerated by utils/update_cc_test_checks.py UTC_ARGS: --version 5
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -finclude-default-header -x hlsl -triple \
+// RUN:   dxil-pc-shadermodel6.3-library %s -fnative-half-type \
+// RUN:   -emit-llvm -O1 -o - | FileCheck %s
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -finclude-default-header -triple \
+// RUN: spirv-unknown-vulkan-compute %s -fnative-half-type \
+// RUN: -emit-llvm -O1 -o - | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=SPVCHECK
+
+// CHECK-LABEL: define noundef nofpclass(nan inf) half @_Z18test_distance_halfDhDh(
+// CHECK-SAME: half noundef nofpclass(nan inf) [[X:%.*]], half noundef nofpclass(nan inf) [[Y:%.*]]) local_unnamed_addr #[[ATTR0:[0-9]+]] {
+// CHECK-NEXT:  [[ENTRY:.*:]]
+// CHECK-NEXT:    [[SUB_I:%.*]] = fsub reassoc nnan ninf nsz arcp afn half [[X]], [[Y]]
+// CHECK-NEXT:    [[ELT_ABS_I:%.*]] = tail call reassoc nnan ninf nsz arcp afn noundef half @llvm.fabs.f16(half [[SUB_I]])
+// CHECK-NEXT:    ret half [[ELT_ABS_I]]
+//
+// SPVCHECK-LABEL: define spir_func noundef nofpclass(nan inf) half @_Z18test_distance_halfDhDh(
+// SPVCHECK-SAME: half noundef nofpclass(nan inf) [[X:%.*]], half noundef nofpclass(nan inf) [[Y:%.*]]) local_unnamed_addr #[[ATTR0:[0-9]+]] {
+// SPVCHECK-NEXT:  [[ENTRY:.*:]]
+// SPVCHECK-NEXT:    [[SUB_I:%.*]] = fsub reassoc nnan ninf nsz arcp afn half [[X]], [[Y]]
+// SPVCHECK-NEXT:    [[ELT_ABS_I:%.*]] = tail call reassoc nnan ninf nsz arcp afn noundef half @llvm.fabs.f16(half [[SUB_I]])
+// SPVCHECK-NEXT:    ret half [[ELT_ABS_I]]
+//
+half test_distance_half(half X, half Y) { return distance(X, Y); }
+
+// CHECK-LABEL: define noundef nofpclass(nan inf) half @_Z19test_distance_half2Dv2_DhS_(
+// CHECK-SAME: <2 x half> noundef nofpclass(nan inf) [[X:%.*]], <2 x half> noundef nofpclass(nan inf) [[Y:%.*]]) local_unnamed_addr #[[ATTR0]] {
+// CHECK-NEXT:  [[ENTRY:.*:]]
+// CHECK-NEXT:    [[SUB_I:%.*]] = fsub reassoc nnan ninf nsz arcp afn <2 x half> [[X]], [[Y]]
+// CHECK-NEXT:    [[HLSL_DOT_I:%.*]] = tail call reassoc nnan ninf nsz arcp afn half @llvm.dx.fdot.v2f16(<2 x half> [[SUB_I]], <2 x half> [[SUB_I]])
+// CHECK-NEXT:    [[TMP0:%.*]] = tail call reassoc nnan ninf nsz arcp afn noundef half @llvm.sqrt.f16(half [[HLSL_DOT_I]])
+// CHECK-NEXT:    ret half [[TMP0]]
+//
+// SPVCHECK-LABEL: define spir_func noundef nofpclass(nan inf) half @_Z19test_distance_half2Dv2_DhS_(
+// SPVCHECK-SAME: <2 x half> noundef nofpclass(nan inf) [[X:%.*]], <2 x half> noundef nofpclass(nan inf) [[Y:%.*]]) local_unnamed_addr #[[ATTR0]] {
+// SPVCHECK-NEXT:  [[ENTRY:.*:]]
+// SPVCHECK-NEXT:    [[SPV_DISTANCE_I:%.*]] = tail call reassoc nnan ninf nsz arcp afn noundef half @llvm.spv.distance.v2f16(<2 x half> [[X]], <2 x half> [[Y]])
+// SPVCHECK-NEXT:    ret half [[SPV_DISTANCE_I]]
+//
+half test_distance_half2(half2 X, half2 Y) { return distance(X, Y); }
+
+// CHECK-LABEL: define noundef nofpclass(nan inf) half @_Z19test_distance_half3Dv3_DhS_(
+// CHECK-SAME: <3 x half> noundef nofpclass(nan inf) [[X:%.*]], <3 x half> noundef nofpclass(nan inf) [[Y:%.*]]) local_unnamed_addr #[[ATTR0]] {
+// CHECK-NEXT:  [[ENTRY:.*:]]
+// CHECK-NEXT:    [[SUB_I:%.*]] = fsub reassoc nnan ninf nsz arcp afn <3 x half> [[X]], [[Y]]
+// CHECK-NEXT:    [[HLSL_DOT_I:%.*]] = tail call reassoc nnan ninf nsz arcp afn half @llvm.dx.fdot.v3f16(<3 x half> [[SUB_I]], <3 x half> [[SUB_I]])
+// CHECK-NEXT:    [[TMP0:%.*]] = tail call reassoc nnan ninf nsz arcp afn noundef half @llvm.sqrt.f16(half [[HLSL_DOT_I]])
+// CHECK-NEXT:    ret half [[TMP0]]
+//
+// SPVCHECK-LABEL: define spir_func noundef nofpclass(nan inf) half @_Z19test_distance_half3Dv3_DhS_(
+// SPVCHECK-SAME: <3 x half> noundef nofpclass(nan inf) [[X:%.*]], <3 x half> noundef nofpclass(nan inf) [[Y:%.*]]) local_unnamed_addr #[[ATTR0]] {
+// SPVCHECK-NEXT:  [[ENTRY:.*:]]
+// SPVCHECK-NEXT:    [[SPV_DISTANCE_I:%.*]] = tail call reassoc nnan ninf nsz arcp afn noundef half @llvm.spv.distance.v3f16(<3 x half> [[X]], <3 x half> [[Y]])
+// SPVCHECK-NEXT:    ret half [[SPV_DISTANCE_I]]
+//
+half test_distance_half3(half3 X, half3 Y) { return distance(X, Y); }
+
+// CHECK-LABEL: define noundef nofpclass(nan inf) half @_Z19test_distance_half4Dv4_DhS_(
+// CHECK-SAME: <4 x half> noundef nofpclass(nan inf) [[X:%.*]], <4 x half> noundef nofpclass(nan inf) [[Y:%.*]]) local_unnamed_addr #[[ATTR0]] {
+// CHECK-NEXT:  [[ENTRY:.*:]]
+// CHECK-NEXT:    [[SUB_I:%.*]] = fsub reassoc nnan ninf nsz arcp afn <4 x half> [[X]], [[Y]]
+// CHECK-NEXT:    [[HLSL_DOT_I:%.*]] = tail call reassoc nnan ninf nsz arcp afn half @llvm.dx.fdot.v4f16(<4 x half> [[SUB_I]], <4 x half> [[SUB_I]])
+// CHECK-NEXT:    [[TMP0:%.*]] = tail call reassoc nnan ninf nsz arcp afn noundef half @llvm.sqrt.f16(half [[HLSL_DOT_I]])
+// CHECK-NEXT:    ret half [[TMP0]]
+//
+// SPVCHECK-LABEL: define spir_func noundef nofpclass(nan inf) half @_Z19test_distance_half4Dv4_DhS_(
+// SPVCHECK-SAME: <4 x half> noundef nofpclass(nan inf) [[X:%.*]], <4 x half> noundef nofpclass(nan inf) [[Y:%.*]]) local_unnamed_addr #[[ATTR0]] {
+// SPVCHECK-NEXT:  [[ENTRY:.*:]]
+// SPVCHECK-NEXT:    [[SPV_DISTANCE_I:%.*]] = tail call reassoc nnan ninf nsz arcp afn noundef half @llvm.spv.distance.v4f16(<4 x half> [[X]], <4 x half> [[Y]])
+// SPVCHECK-NEXT:    ret half [[SPV_DISTANCE_I]]
+//
+half test_distance_half4(half4 X, half4 Y) { return distance(X, Y); }
+
+// CHECK-LABEL: define noundef nofpclass(nan inf) float @_Z19test_distance_floatff(
+// CHECK-SAME: float noundef nofpclass(nan inf) [[X:%.*]], float noundef nofpclass(nan inf) [[Y:%.*]]) local_unnamed_addr #[[ATTR0]] {
+// CHECK-NEXT:  [[ENTRY:.*:]]
+// CHECK-NEXT:    [[SUB_I:%.*]] = fsub reassoc nnan ninf nsz arcp afn float [[X]], [[Y]]
+// CHECK-NEXT:    [[ELT_ABS_I:%.*]] = tail call reassoc nnan ninf nsz arcp afn noundef float @llvm.fabs.f32(float [[SUB_I]])
+// CHECK-NEXT:    ret float [[ELT_ABS_I]]
+//
+// SPVCHECK-LABEL: define spir_func noundef nofpclass(nan inf) float @_Z19test_distance_floatff(
+// SPVCHECK-SAME: float noundef nofpclass(nan inf) [[X:%.*]], float noundef nofpclass(nan inf) [[Y:%.*]]) local_unnamed_addr #[[ATTR0]] {
+// SPVCHECK-NEXT:  [[ENTRY:.*:]]
+// SPVCHECK-NEXT:    [[SUB_I:%.*]] = fsub reassoc nnan ninf nsz arcp afn float [[X]], [[Y]]
+// SPVCHECK-NEXT:    [[ELT_ABS_I:%.*]] = tail call reassoc nnan ninf nsz arcp afn noundef float @llvm.fabs.f32(float [[SUB_I]])
+// SPVCHECK-NEXT:    ret float [[ELT_ABS_I]]
+//
+float test_distance_float(float X, float Y) { return distance(X, Y); }
+
+// CHECK-LABEL: define noundef nofpclass(nan inf) float @_Z20test_distance_float2Dv2_fS_(
+// CHECK-SAME: <2 x float> noundef nofpclass(nan inf) [[X:%.*]], <2 x float> noundef nofpclass(nan inf) [[Y:%.*]]) local_unnamed_addr #[[ATTR0]] {
+// CHECK-NEXT:  [[ENTRY:.*:]]
+// CHECK-NEXT:    [[SUB_I:%.*]] = fsub reassoc nnan ninf nsz arcp afn <2 x float> [[X]], [[Y]]
+// CHECK-NEXT:    [[HLSL_DOT_I:%.*]] = tail call reassoc nnan ninf nsz arcp afn float @llvm.dx.fdot.v2f32(<2 x float> [[SUB_I]], <2 x float> [[SUB_I]])
+// CHECK-NEXT:    [[TMP0:%.*]] = tail call reassoc nnan ninf nsz arcp afn noundef float @llvm.sqrt.f32(float [[HLSL_DOT_I]])
+// CHECK-NEXT:    ret float [[TMP0]]
+//
+// SPVCHECK-LABEL: define spir_func noundef nofpclass(nan inf) float @_Z20test_distance_float2Dv2_fS_(
+// SPVCHECK-SAME: <2 x float> noundef nofpclass(nan inf) [[X:%.*]], <2 x float> noundef nofpclass(nan inf) [[Y:%.*]]) local_unnamed_addr #[[ATTR0]] {
+// SPVCHECK-NEXT:  [[ENTRY:.*:]]
+// SPVCHECK-NEXT:    [[SPV_DISTANCE_I:%.*]] = tail call reassoc nnan ninf nsz arcp afn noundef float @llvm.spv.distance.v2f32(<2 x float> [[X]], <2 x float> [[Y]])
+// SPVCHECK-NEXT:    ret float [[SPV_DISTANCE_I]]
+//
+float test_distance_float2(float2 X, float2 Y) { return distance(X, Y); }
+
+// CHECK-LABEL: define noundef nofpclass(nan inf) float @_Z20test_distance_float3Dv3_fS_(
+// CHECK-SAME: <3 x float> noundef nofpclass(nan inf) [[X:%.*]], <3 x float> noundef nofpclass(nan inf) [[Y:%.*]]) local_unnamed_addr #[[ATTR0]] {
+// CHECK-NEXT:  [[ENTRY:.*:]]
+// CHECK-NEXT:    [[SUB_I:%.*]] = fsub reassoc nnan ninf nsz arcp afn <3 x float> [[X]], [[Y]]
+// CHECK-NEXT:    [[HLSL_DOT_I:%.*]] = tail call reassoc nnan ninf nsz arcp afn float @llvm.dx.fdot.v3f32(<3 x float> [[SUB_I]], <3 x float> [[SUB_I]])
+// CHECK-NEXT:    [[TMP0:%.*]] = tail call reassoc nnan ninf nsz arcp afn noundef float @llvm.sqrt.f32(float [[HLSL_DOT_I]])
+// CHECK-NEXT:    ret float [[TMP0]]
+//
+// SPVCHECK-LABEL: define spir_func noundef nofpclass(nan inf) float @_Z20test_distance_float3Dv3_fS_(
+// SPVCHECK-SAME: <3 x float> noundef nofpclass(nan inf) [[X:%.*]], <3 x float> noundef nofpclass(nan inf) [[Y:%.*]]) local_unnamed_addr #[[ATTR0]] {
+// SPVCHECK-NEXT:  [[ENTRY:.*:]]
+// SPVCHECK-NEXT:    [[SPV_DISTANCE_I:%.*]] = tail call reassoc nnan ninf nsz arcp afn noundef float @llvm.spv.distance.v3f32(<3 x float> [[X]], <3 x float> [[Y]])
+// SPVCHECK-NEXT:    ret float [[SPV_DISTANCE_I]]
+//
+float test_distance_float3(float3 X, float3 Y) { return distance(X, Y); }
+
+// CHECK-LABEL: define noundef nofpclass(nan inf) float @_Z20test_distance_float4Dv4_fS_(
+// CHECK-SAME: <4 x float> noundef nofpclass(nan inf) [[X:%.*]], <4 x float> noundef nofpclass(nan inf) [[Y:%.*]]) local_unnamed_addr #[[ATTR0]] {
+// CHECK-NEXT:  [[ENTRY:.*:]]
+// CHECK-NEXT:    [[SUB_I:%.*]] = fsub reassoc nnan ninf nsz arcp afn <4 x float> [[X]], [[Y]]
+// CHECK-NEXT:    [[HLSL_DOT_I:%.*]] = tail call reassoc nnan ninf nsz arcp afn float @llvm.dx.fdot.v4f32(<4 x float> [[SUB_I]], <4 x float> [[SUB_I]])
+// CHECK-NEXT:    [[TMP0:%.*]] = tail call reassoc nnan ninf nsz arcp afn noundef float @llvm.sqrt.f32(float [[HLSL_DOT_I]])
+// CHECK-NEXT:    ret float [[TMP0]]
+//
+// SPVCHECK-LABEL: define spir_func noundef nofpclass(nan inf) float @_Z20test_distance_float4Dv4_fS_(
+// SPVCHECK-SAME: <4 x float> noundef nofpclass(nan inf) [[X:%.*]], <4 x float> noundef nofpclass(nan inf) [[Y:%.*]]) local_unnamed_addr #[[ATTR0]] {
+// SPVCHECK-NEXT:  [[ENTRY:.*:]]
+// SPVCHECK-NEXT:    [[SPV_DISTANCE_I:%.*]] = tail call reassoc nnan ninf nsz arcp afn noundef float @llvm.spv.distance.v4f32(<4 x float> [[X]], <4 x float> [[Y]])
+// SPVCHECK-NEXT:    ret float [[SPV_DISTANCE_I]]
+//
+float test_distance_float4(float4 X, float4 Y) { return distance(X, Y); }
diff --git a/clang/test/SemaHLSL/BuiltIns/distance-errors.hlsl b/clang/test/SemaHLSL/BuiltIns/distance-errors.hlsl
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000000..e996bf5d2cb7c5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/clang/test/SemaHLSL/BuiltIns/distance-errors.hlsl
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -finclude-default-header -triple dxil-pc-shadermodel6.6-library %s -fnative-half-type -emit-llvm-only -disable-llvm-passes -verify
+
+float test_no_second_arg(float2 p0) {
+  return distance(p0);
+  // expected-error at -1 {{no matching function for call to 'distance'}}
+  // expected-note at hlsl/hlsl_intrinsics.h:* {{candidate function not viable: requires 2 arguments, but 1 was provided}}
+  // expected-note at hlsl/hlsl_intrinsics.h:* {{candidate function not viable: requires 2 arguments, but 1 was provided}}
+  // expected-note at hlsl/hlsl_intrinsics.h:* {{candidate function template not viable: requires 2 arguments, but 1 was provided}}
+  // expected-note at hlsl/hlsl_intrinsics.h:* {{candidate function template not viable: requires 2 arguments, but 1 was provided}}
+}
+
+float test_too_many_arg(float2 p0) {
+  return distance(p0, p0, p0);
+  // expected-error at -1 {{no matching function for call to 'distance'}}
+  // expected-note at hlsl/hlsl_intrinsics.h:* {{candidate function not viable: requires 2 arguments, but 3 were provided}}
+  // expected-note at hlsl/hlsl_intrinsics.h:* {{candidate function not viable: requires 2 arguments, but 3 were provided}}
+  // expected-note at hlsl/hlsl_intrinsics.h:* {{candidate function template not viable: requires 2 arguments, but 3 were provided}}
+  // expected-note at hlsl/hlsl_intrinsics.h:* {{candidate function template not viable: requires 2 arguments, but 3 were provided}}
+}
+
+float test_double_inputs(double p0, double p1) {
+  return distance(p0, p1);
+  // expected-error at -1  {{call to 'distance' is ambiguous}}
+  // expected-note at hlsl/hlsl_intrinsics.h:* {{candidate function}}
+  // expected-note at hlsl/hlsl_intrinsics.h:* {{candidate function}}
+}
+
+float test_int_inputs(int p0, int p1) {
+  return distance(p0, p1);
+  // expected-error at -1  {{call to 'distance' is ambiguous}}
+  // expected-note at hlsl/hlsl_intrinsics.h:* {{candidate function}}
+  // expected-note at hlsl/hlsl_intrinsics.h:* {{candidate function}}
+}

>From a1be643dc6ab36cd3b6001a2be23635d6e4e23fd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Farzon Lotfi <farzonlotfi at microsoft.com>
Date: Fri, 10 Jan 2025 14:36:04 -0500
Subject: [PATCH 2/2] address pr comments

---
 clang/lib/Headers/hlsl/hlsl_intrinsics.h | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/clang/lib/Headers/hlsl/hlsl_intrinsics.h b/clang/lib/Headers/hlsl/hlsl_intrinsics.h
index a28f920cb74e97..d2d3abd92ea6a8 100644
--- a/clang/lib/Headers/hlsl/hlsl_intrinsics.h
+++ b/clang/lib/Headers/hlsl/hlsl_intrinsics.h
@@ -876,7 +876,7 @@ float4 degrees(float4);
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
 /// \fn K distance(T X, T Y)
-/// \brief Returns a distance scalar between two vectors of \a X and \a Y.
+/// \brief Returns a distance scalar between \a X and \a Y.
 /// \param X The X input value.
 /// \param Y The Y input value.
 



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