[clang] [webkit.UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker] Ignore trivial functions and [[clang::noescape]]. (PR #114897)

Ryosuke Niwa via cfe-commits cfe-commits at lists.llvm.org
Mon Nov 11 22:09:55 PST 2024


https://github.com/rniwa updated https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/114897

>From d08c1b364c392aa42b7ef71528a52ab6a7d9c548 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Ryosuke Niwa <rniwa at webkit.org>
Date: Mon, 4 Nov 2024 16:01:49 -0800
Subject: [PATCH 1/3] [webkit.UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker] Ignore trivial
 functions and [[clang::noescape]].

This PR makes webkit.UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker ignore trivial
functions as well as the one being passed to an argument with
[[clang::noescape]] attribute. This dramatically reduces the false
positive rate for this checker.

To do this, this PR replaces VisitLambdaExpr in favor of checking
lambdas via VisitDeclRefExpr and VisitCallExpr. The idea is that if a
lambda is defined but never called or stored somewhere, then capturing
whatever variable in such a lambda is harmless.

VisitCallExpr explicitly looks for direct invocation of lambdas and
registers its DeclRefExpr to be ignored in VisitDeclRefExpr. If a lambda
is being passed to a function, it checks whether its argument is
annotated with [[clang::noescape]]. If it's not annotated such, it
checks captures for their safety.

Because WTF::switchOn could not be annotated with [[clang::noescape]] as
function type parameters are variadic template function so we hard-code
this function into the checker.

In order to check whether "this" pointer is ref-counted type or not,
we override TraverseDecl and record the most recent method's declaration.

In addition, this PR fixes a bug in isUnsafePtr that it was erroneously
checking whether std::nullopt was returned by isUncounted and isUnchecked
as opposed to the actual boolean value.

Finally, this PR also converts the accompanying test to use -verify and
adds a bunch of tests.
---
 .../Checkers/WebKit/PtrTypesSemantics.cpp     |   8 +-
 .../Checkers/WebKit/PtrTypesSemantics.h       |   4 +
 .../WebKit/UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker.cpp | 132 ++++++++++++-
 .../Analysis/Checkers/WebKit/mock-types.h     |   2 +
 .../WebKit/uncounted-lambda-captures.cpp      | 177 +++++++++++++++---
 5 files changed, 288 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-)

diff --git a/clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/WebKit/PtrTypesSemantics.cpp b/clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/WebKit/PtrTypesSemantics.cpp
index 46819d5ca12058..b32483369b5db1 100644
--- a/clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/WebKit/PtrTypesSemantics.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/WebKit/PtrTypesSemantics.cpp
@@ -211,7 +211,13 @@ std::optional<bool> isUncheckedPtr(const QualType T) {
 std::optional<bool> isUnsafePtr(const QualType T) {
   if (T->isPointerType() || T->isReferenceType()) {
     if (auto *CXXRD = T->getPointeeCXXRecordDecl()) {
-      return isUncounted(CXXRD) || isUnchecked(CXXRD);
+      auto isUncountedPtr = isUncounted(CXXRD);
+      auto isUncheckedPtr = isUnchecked(CXXRD);
+      if (isUncountedPtr && isUncheckedPtr)
+        return *isUncountedPtr || *isUncheckedPtr;
+      if (isUncountedPtr)
+        return *isUncountedPtr;
+      return isUncheckedPtr;
     }
   }
   return false;
diff --git a/clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/WebKit/PtrTypesSemantics.h b/clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/WebKit/PtrTypesSemantics.h
index 30bdaed706bb53..97baeabea8c7f0 100644
--- a/clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/WebKit/PtrTypesSemantics.h
+++ b/clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/WebKit/PtrTypesSemantics.h
@@ -67,6 +67,10 @@ std::optional<bool> isUncountedPtr(const clang::QualType T);
 /// class, false if not, std::nullopt if inconclusive.
 std::optional<bool> isUncheckedPtr(const clang::QualType T);
 
+/// \returns true if \p T is either a raw pointer or reference to an uncounted
+/// or unchecked class, false if not, std::nullopt if inconclusive.
+std::optional<bool> isUnsafePtr(const QualType T);
+
 /// \returns true if \p T is a RefPtr, Ref, CheckedPtr, CheckedRef, or its
 /// variant, false if not.
 bool isSafePtrType(const clang::QualType T);
diff --git a/clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/WebKit/UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker.cpp b/clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/WebKit/UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker.cpp
index 998bd4ccee07db..ef61099416376d 100644
--- a/clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/WebKit/UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/WebKit/UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker.cpp
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
+#include "ASTUtils.h"
 #include "DiagOutputUtils.h"
 #include "PtrTypesSemantics.h"
 #include "clang/AST/CXXInheritance.h"
@@ -26,6 +27,7 @@ class UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker
   BugType Bug{this, "Lambda capture of uncounted variable",
               "WebKit coding guidelines"};
   mutable BugReporter *BR = nullptr;
+  TrivialFunctionAnalysis TFA;
 
 public:
   void checkASTDecl(const TranslationUnitDecl *TUD, AnalysisManager &MGR,
@@ -37,6 +39,11 @@ class UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker
     // want to visit those, so we make our own RecursiveASTVisitor.
     struct LocalVisitor : public RecursiveASTVisitor<LocalVisitor> {
       const UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker *Checker;
+      llvm::DenseSet<const DeclRefExpr *> DeclRefExprsToIgnore;
+      QualType ClsType;
+
+      using Base = RecursiveASTVisitor<LocalVisitor>;
+
       explicit LocalVisitor(const UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker *Checker)
           : Checker(Checker) {
         assert(Checker);
@@ -45,32 +52,119 @@ class UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker
       bool shouldVisitTemplateInstantiations() const { return true; }
       bool shouldVisitImplicitCode() const { return false; }
 
-      bool VisitLambdaExpr(LambdaExpr *L) {
-        Checker->visitLambdaExpr(L);
+      bool TraverseDecl(Decl *D) {
+        if (auto *CXXMD = dyn_cast<CXXMethodDecl>(D)) {
+          llvm::SaveAndRestore SavedDecl(ClsType);
+          ClsType = CXXMD->getThisType();
+          return Base::TraverseDecl(D);
+        }
+        return Base::TraverseDecl(D);
+      }
+
+      bool shouldCheckThis() {
+        auto result = !ClsType.isNull() ? isUnsafePtr(ClsType) : std::nullopt;
+        return result && *result;
+      }
+
+      bool VisitDeclRefExpr(DeclRefExpr *DRE) {
+        if (DeclRefExprsToIgnore.contains(DRE))
+          return true;
+        auto *VD = dyn_cast_or_null<VarDecl>(DRE->getDecl());
+        if (!VD)
+          return true;
+        auto *Init = VD->getInit();
+        if (!Init)
+          return true;
+        auto *L = dyn_cast_or_null<LambdaExpr>(Init->IgnoreParenCasts());
+        if (!L)
+          return true;
+        Checker->visitLambdaExpr(L, shouldCheckThis());
+        return true;
+      }
+
+      // WTF::switchOn(T, F... f) is a variadic template function and couldn't
+      // be annotated with NOESCAPE. We hard code it here to workaround that.
+      bool shouldTreatAllArgAsNoEscape(FunctionDecl *Decl) {
+        auto *NsDecl = Decl->getParent();
+        if (!NsDecl || !isa<NamespaceDecl>(NsDecl))
+          return false;
+        return safeGetName(NsDecl) == "WTF" && safeGetName(Decl) == "switchOn";
+      }
+
+      bool VisitCallExpr(CallExpr *CE) {
+        checkCalleeLambda(CE);
+        if (auto *Callee = CE->getDirectCallee()) {
+          bool TreatAllArgsAsNoEscape = shouldTreatAllArgAsNoEscape(Callee);
+          unsigned ArgIndex = 0;
+          for (auto *Param : Callee->parameters()) {
+            if (ArgIndex >= CE->getNumArgs())
+              break;
+            auto *Arg = CE->getArg(ArgIndex)->IgnoreParenCasts();
+            if (!Param->hasAttr<NoEscapeAttr>() && !TreatAllArgsAsNoEscape) {
+              if (auto *L = dyn_cast_or_null<LambdaExpr>(Arg)) {
+                Checker->visitLambdaExpr(L, shouldCheckThis());
+              }
+            }
+            ++ArgIndex;
+          }
+        }
         return true;
       }
+
+      void checkCalleeLambda(CallExpr *CE) {
+        auto *Callee = CE->getCallee();
+        if (!Callee)
+          return;
+        auto *DRE = dyn_cast<DeclRefExpr>(Callee->IgnoreParenCasts());
+        if (!DRE)
+          return;
+        auto *MD = dyn_cast_or_null<CXXMethodDecl>(DRE->getDecl());
+        if (!MD || CE->getNumArgs() != 1)
+          return;
+        auto *Arg = CE->getArg(0)->IgnoreParenCasts();
+        auto *ArgRef = dyn_cast<DeclRefExpr>(Arg);
+        if (!ArgRef)
+          return;
+        auto *VD = dyn_cast_or_null<VarDecl>(ArgRef->getDecl());
+        if (!VD)
+          return;
+        auto *Init = VD->getInit()->IgnoreParenCasts();
+        auto *L = dyn_cast_or_null<LambdaExpr>(Init);
+        if (!L)
+          return;
+        DeclRefExprsToIgnore.insert(ArgRef);
+        Checker->visitLambdaExpr(L, shouldCheckThis(),
+                                 /* ignoreParamVarDecl */ true);
+      }
     };
 
     LocalVisitor visitor(this);
     visitor.TraverseDecl(const_cast<TranslationUnitDecl *>(TUD));
   }
 
-  void visitLambdaExpr(LambdaExpr *L) const {
+  void visitLambdaExpr(LambdaExpr *L, bool shouldCheckThis,
+                       bool ignoreParamVarDecl = false) const {
+    if (TFA.isTrivial(L->getBody()))
+      return;
     for (const LambdaCapture &C : L->captures()) {
       if (C.capturesVariable()) {
         ValueDecl *CapturedVar = C.getCapturedVar();
+        if (ignoreParamVarDecl && isa<ParmVarDecl>(CapturedVar))
+          continue;
         QualType CapturedVarQualType = CapturedVar->getType();
-        if (auto *CapturedVarType = CapturedVarQualType.getTypePtrOrNull()) {
-          auto IsUncountedPtr = isUncountedPtr(CapturedVarQualType);
-          if (IsUncountedPtr && *IsUncountedPtr)
-            reportBug(C, CapturedVar, CapturedVarType);
-        }
+        auto IsUncountedPtr = isUnsafePtr(CapturedVar->getType());
+        if (IsUncountedPtr && *IsUncountedPtr)
+          reportBug(C, CapturedVar, CapturedVarQualType);
+      } else if (C.capturesThis() && shouldCheckThis) {
+        if (ignoreParamVarDecl) // this is always a parameter to this function.
+          continue;
+        reportBugOnThisPtr(C);
       }
     }
   }
 
   void reportBug(const LambdaCapture &Capture, ValueDecl *CapturedVar,
-                 const Type *T) const {
+                 const QualType T) const {
     assert(CapturedVar);
 
     SmallString<100> Buf;
@@ -89,7 +183,25 @@ class UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker
     }
 
     printQuotedQualifiedName(Os, Capture.getCapturedVar());
-    Os << " to uncounted type is unsafe.";
+    Os << " to ref-counted / CheckedPtr capable type is unsafe.";
+
+    PathDiagnosticLocation BSLoc(Capture.getLocation(), BR->getSourceManager());
+    auto Report = std::make_unique<BasicBugReport>(Bug, Os.str(), BSLoc);
+    BR->emitReport(std::move(Report));
+  }
+
+  void reportBugOnThisPtr(const LambdaCapture &Capture) const {
+    SmallString<100> Buf;
+    llvm::raw_svector_ostream Os(Buf);
+
+    if (Capture.isExplicit()) {
+      Os << "Captured ";
+    } else {
+      Os << "Implicitly captured ";
+    }
+
+    Os << "raw-pointer 'this' to ref-counted / CheckedPtr capable type is "
+          "unsafe.";
 
     PathDiagnosticLocation BSLoc(Capture.getLocation(), BR->getSourceManager());
     auto Report = std::make_unique<BasicBugReport>(Bug, Os.str(), BSLoc);
diff --git a/clang/test/Analysis/Checkers/WebKit/mock-types.h b/clang/test/Analysis/Checkers/WebKit/mock-types.h
index 8d95926e419beb..0d7c5a415af662 100644
--- a/clang/test/Analysis/Checkers/WebKit/mock-types.h
+++ b/clang/test/Analysis/Checkers/WebKit/mock-types.h
@@ -135,7 +135,9 @@ struct RefCountable {
   void ref() {}
   void deref() {}
   void method();
+  void constMethod() const;
   int trivial() { return 123; }
+  RefCountable* next();
 };
 
 template <typename T> T *downcast(T *t) { return t; }
diff --git a/clang/test/Analysis/Checkers/WebKit/uncounted-lambda-captures.cpp b/clang/test/Analysis/Checkers/WebKit/uncounted-lambda-captures.cpp
index 27e0a74d583cd3..5d6941aee71aec 100644
--- a/clang/test/Analysis/Checkers/WebKit/uncounted-lambda-captures.cpp
+++ b/clang/test/Analysis/Checkers/WebKit/uncounted-lambda-captures.cpp
@@ -1,39 +1,73 @@
-// RUN: %clang_analyze_cc1 -analyzer-checker=webkit.UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker %s 2>&1 | FileCheck %s --strict-whitespace
-#include "mock-types.h"
+// RUN: %clang_analyze_cc1 -analyzer-checker=webkit.UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker -verify %s
+//#include "mock-types.h"
+
+struct RefCountable {
+//  static Ref<RefCountable> create();
+  void ref() {}
+  void deref() {}
+  void method();
+  void constMethod() const;
+  int trivial() { return 123; }
+  RefCountable* next();
+};
+
+RefCountable* make_obj();
+
+void someFunction();
+template <typename Callback> void call(Callback callback) {
+  someFunction();
+  callback();
+}
 
 void raw_ptr() {
-  RefCountable* ref_countable = nullptr;
-  auto foo1 = [ref_countable](){};
-  // CHECK: warning: Captured raw-pointer 'ref_countable' to uncounted type is unsafe [webkit.UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker]
-  // CHECK-NEXT:{{^   6 | }}  auto foo1 = [ref_countable](){};
-  // CHECK-NEXT:{{^     | }}               ^
-  auto foo2 = [&ref_countable](){};
-  // CHECK: warning: Captured raw-pointer 'ref_countable' to uncounted type is unsafe [webkit.UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker]
-  auto foo3 = [&](){ ref_countable = nullptr; };
-  // CHECK: warning: Implicitly captured raw-pointer 'ref_countable' to uncounted type is unsafe [webkit.UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker]
-  // CHECK-NEXT:{{^  12 | }}  auto foo3 = [&](){ ref_countable = nullptr; };
-  // CHECK-NEXT:{{^     | }}                     ^
-  auto foo4 = [=](){ (void) ref_countable; };
-  // CHECK: warning: Implicitly captured raw-pointer 'ref_countable' to uncounted type is unsafe [webkit.UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker]
+  RefCountable* ref_countable = make_obj();
+  auto foo1 = [ref_countable](){
+    // expected-warning at -1{{Captured raw-pointer 'ref_countable' to ref-counted / CheckedPtr capable type is unsafe [webkit.UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker]}}
+    ref_countable->method();
+  };
+  auto foo2 = [&ref_countable](){
+    // expected-warning at -1{{Captured raw-pointer 'ref_countable' to ref-counted / CheckedPtr capable type is unsafe [webkit.UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker]}}
+    ref_countable->method();
+  };
+  auto foo3 = [&](){
+    ref_countable->method();
+    // expected-warning at -1{{Implicitly captured raw-pointer 'ref_countable' to ref-counted / CheckedPtr capable type is unsafe [webkit.UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker]}}
+    ref_countable = nullptr;
+  };
+
+  auto foo4 = [=](){
+    ref_countable->method();
+    // expected-warning at -1{{Implicitly captured raw-pointer 'ref_countable' to ref-counted / CheckedPtr capable type is unsafe [webkit.UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker]}}
+  };
+
+  call(foo1);
+  call(foo2);
+  call(foo3);
+  call(foo4);
 
   // Confirm that the checker respects [[clang::suppress]].
   RefCountable* suppressed_ref_countable = nullptr;
   [[clang::suppress]] auto foo5 = [suppressed_ref_countable](){};
-  // CHECK-NOT: warning: Captured raw-pointer 'suppressed_ref_countable' to uncounted type is unsafe [webkit.UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker]
+  // no warning.
+  call(foo5);
 }
 
 void references() {
   RefCountable automatic;
   RefCountable& ref_countable_ref = automatic;
+  auto foo1 = [ref_countable_ref](){ ref_countable_ref.constMethod(); };
+  // expected-warning at -1{{Captured reference 'ref_countable_ref' to ref-counted / CheckedPtr capable type is unsafe [webkit.UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker]}}
+  auto foo2 = [&ref_countable_ref](){ ref_countable_ref.method(); };
+  // expected-warning at -1{{Captured reference 'ref_countable_ref' to ref-counted / CheckedPtr capable type is unsafe [webkit.UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker]}}
+  auto foo3 = [&](){ ref_countable_ref.method(); };
+  // expected-warning at -1{{Implicitly captured reference 'ref_countable_ref' to ref-counted / CheckedPtr capable type is unsafe [webkit.UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker]}}
+  auto foo4 = [=](){ ref_countable_ref.constMethod(); };
+  // expected-warning at -1{{Implicitly captured reference 'ref_countable_ref' to ref-counted / CheckedPtr capable type is unsafe [webkit.UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker]}}
 
-  auto foo1 = [ref_countable_ref](){};
-  // CHECK: warning: Captured reference 'ref_countable_ref' to uncounted type is unsafe [webkit.UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker]
-  auto foo2 = [&ref_countable_ref](){};
-  // CHECK: warning: Captured reference 'ref_countable_ref' to uncounted type is unsafe [webkit.UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker]
-  auto foo3 = [&](){ (void) ref_countable_ref; };
-  // CHECK: warning: Implicitly captured reference 'ref_countable_ref' to uncounted type is unsafe [webkit.UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker]
-  auto foo4 = [=](){ (void) ref_countable_ref; };
-  // CHECK: warning: Implicitly captured reference 'ref_countable_ref' to uncounted type is unsafe [webkit.UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker]
+  call(foo1);
+  call(foo2);
+  call(foo3);
+  call(foo4);
 }
 
 void quiet() {
@@ -45,5 +79,100 @@ void quiet() {
 
   auto foo3 = [&]() {};
   auto foo4 = [=]() {};
+
+  call(foo3);
+  call(foo4);
+
   RefCountable *ref_countable = nullptr;
 }
+
+template <typename Callback>
+void map(RefCountable* start, [[clang::noescape]] Callback&& callback)
+{
+  while (start) {
+    callback(*start);
+    start = start->next();
+  }
+}
+
+template <typename Callback1, typename Callback2>
+void doubleMap(RefCountable* start, [[clang::noescape]] Callback1&& callback1, Callback2&& callback2)
+{
+  while (start) {
+    callback1(*start);
+    callback2(*start);
+    start = start->next();
+  }
+}
+
+void noescape_lambda() {
+  RefCountable* someObj = make_obj();
+  RefCountable* otherObj = make_obj();
+  map(make_obj(), [&](RefCountable& obj) {
+    otherObj->method();
+  });
+  doubleMap(make_obj(), [&](RefCountable& obj) {
+    otherObj->method();
+  }, [&](RefCountable& obj) {
+    otherObj->method();
+    // expected-warning at -1{{Implicitly captured raw-pointer 'otherObj' to ref-counted / CheckedPtr capable type is unsafe [webkit.UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker]}}
+  });
+  ([&] {
+    someObj->method();
+  })();
+}
+
+void lambda_capture_param(RefCountable* obj) {
+  auto someLambda = [&] {
+    obj->method();
+  };
+  someLambda();
+  someLambda();
+}
+
+struct RefCountableWithLambdaCapturingThis {
+  void ref() const;
+  void deref() const;
+  void nonTrivial();
+
+  void method_captures_this_safe() {
+    auto lambda = [&]() {
+      nonTrivial();
+    };
+    lambda();
+  }
+
+  void method_captures_this_unsafe() {
+    auto lambda = [&]() {
+      nonTrivial();
+      // expected-warning at -1{{Implicitly captured raw-pointer 'this' to ref-counted / CheckedPtr capable type is unsafe [webkit.UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker]}}
+    };
+    call(lambda);
+  }
+};
+
+struct NonRefCountableWithLambdaCapturingThis {
+  void nonTrivial();
+
+  void method_captures_this_safe() {
+    auto lambda = [&]() {
+      nonTrivial();
+    };
+    lambda();
+  }
+
+  void method_captures_this_unsafe() {
+    auto lambda = [&]() {
+      nonTrivial();
+    };
+    call(lambda);
+  }
+};
+
+void trivial_lambda() {
+  RefCountable* ref_countable = make_obj();
+  auto trivial_lambda = [&]() {
+    return ref_countable->trivial();
+  };
+  trivial_lambda();
+}

>From 05ce9ff0584af861469c02f380075b86894fb845 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Ryosuke Niwa <rniwa at webkit.org>
Date: Tue, 5 Nov 2024 23:05:03 -0800
Subject: [PATCH 2/3] Override TraverseCXXMethodDecl to simplify the code per
 review comment. Also fix a nullptr crash.

---
 .../WebKit/UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker.cpp   | 17 ++++++++---------
 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/WebKit/UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker.cpp b/clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/WebKit/UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker.cpp
index ef61099416376d..70e7c87ff62661 100644
--- a/clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/WebKit/UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/WebKit/UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker.cpp
@@ -52,13 +52,10 @@ class UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker
       bool shouldVisitTemplateInstantiations() const { return true; }
       bool shouldVisitImplicitCode() const { return false; }
 
-      bool TraverseDecl(Decl *D) {
-        if (auto *CXXMD = dyn_cast<CXXMethodDecl>(D)) {
-          llvm::SaveAndRestore SavedDecl(ClsType);
-          ClsType = CXXMD->getThisType();
-          return Base::TraverseDecl(D);
-        }
-        return Base::TraverseDecl(D);
+      bool TraverseCXXMethodDecl(CXXMethodDecl *CXXMD) {
+        llvm::SaveAndRestore SavedDecl(ClsType);
+        ClsType = CXXMD->getThisType();
+        return Base::TraverseDecl(CXXMD);
       }
 
       bool shouldCheckThis() {
@@ -128,8 +125,10 @@ class UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker
         auto *VD = dyn_cast_or_null<VarDecl>(ArgRef->getDecl());
         if (!VD)
           return;
-        auto *Init = VD->getInit()->IgnoreParenCasts();
-        auto *L = dyn_cast_or_null<LambdaExpr>(Init);
+        auto *Init = VD->getInit();
+        if (!Init)
+          return;
+        auto *L = dyn_cast_or_null<LambdaExpr>(Init->IgnoreParenCasts());
         if (!L)
           return;
         DeclRefExprsToIgnore.insert(ArgRef);

>From 3cd6678cbae06978ae71839f60fdb75b0818b342 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Ryosuke Niwa <rniwa at webkit.org>
Date: Mon, 11 Nov 2024 22:05:45 -0800
Subject: [PATCH 3/3] Address the review comments.

Also fix a bug that TraverseCXXMethodDecl was erroneously calling TraverseDecl,
and cleanup the test.
---
 .../WebKit/UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker.cpp | 10 ++++-----
 .../WebKit/uncounted-lambda-captures.cpp      | 22 +++++++++----------
 2 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/WebKit/UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker.cpp b/clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/WebKit/UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker.cpp
index 70e7c87ff62661..914ff6d44270da 100644
--- a/clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/WebKit/UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/WebKit/UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker.cpp
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ class UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker
       bool TraverseCXXMethodDecl(CXXMethodDecl *CXXMD) {
         llvm::SaveAndRestore SavedDecl(ClsType);
         ClsType = CXXMD->getThisType();
-        return Base::TraverseDecl(CXXMD);
+        return Base::TraverseCXXMethodDecl(CXXMD);
       }
 
       bool shouldCheckThis() {
@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ class UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker
           unsigned ArgIndex = 0;
           for (auto *Param : Callee->parameters()) {
             if (ArgIndex >= CE->getNumArgs())
-              break;
+              return true;
             auto *Arg = CE->getArg(ArgIndex)->IgnoreParenCasts();
             if (!Param->hasAttr<NoEscapeAttr>() && !TreatAllArgsAsNoEscape) {
               if (auto *L = dyn_cast_or_null<LambdaExpr>(Arg)) {
@@ -182,7 +182,7 @@ class UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker
     }
 
     printQuotedQualifiedName(Os, Capture.getCapturedVar());
-    Os << " to ref-counted / CheckedPtr capable type is unsafe.";
+    Os << " to ref-counted type or CheckedPtr-capable type is unsafe.";
 
     PathDiagnosticLocation BSLoc(Capture.getLocation(), BR->getSourceManager());
     auto Report = std::make_unique<BasicBugReport>(Bug, Os.str(), BSLoc);
@@ -199,8 +199,8 @@ class UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker
       Os << "Implicitly captured ";
     }
 
-    Os << "raw-pointer 'this' to ref-counted / CheckedPtr capable type is "
-          "unsafe.";
+    Os << "raw-pointer 'this' to ref-counted type or CheckedPtr-capable type "
+          "is unsafe.";
 
     PathDiagnosticLocation BSLoc(Capture.getLocation(), BR->getSourceManager());
     auto Report = std::make_unique<BasicBugReport>(Bug, Os.str(), BSLoc);
diff --git a/clang/test/Analysis/Checkers/WebKit/uncounted-lambda-captures.cpp b/clang/test/Analysis/Checkers/WebKit/uncounted-lambda-captures.cpp
index 5d6941aee71aec..9bfcdea04755d2 100644
--- a/clang/test/Analysis/Checkers/WebKit/uncounted-lambda-captures.cpp
+++ b/clang/test/Analysis/Checkers/WebKit/uncounted-lambda-captures.cpp
@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
 // RUN: %clang_analyze_cc1 -analyzer-checker=webkit.UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker -verify %s
-//#include "mock-types.h"
 
 struct RefCountable {
-//  static Ref<RefCountable> create();
   void ref() {}
   void deref() {}
   void method();
@@ -22,22 +20,22 @@ template <typename Callback> void call(Callback callback) {
 void raw_ptr() {
   RefCountable* ref_countable = make_obj();
   auto foo1 = [ref_countable](){
-    // expected-warning at -1{{Captured raw-pointer 'ref_countable' to ref-counted / CheckedPtr capable type is unsafe [webkit.UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker]}}
+    // expected-warning at -1{{Captured raw-pointer 'ref_countable' to ref-counted type or CheckedPtr-capable type is unsafe [webkit.UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker]}}
     ref_countable->method();
   };
   auto foo2 = [&ref_countable](){
-    // expected-warning at -1{{Captured raw-pointer 'ref_countable' to ref-counted / CheckedPtr capable type is unsafe [webkit.UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker]}}
+    // expected-warning at -1{{Captured raw-pointer 'ref_countable' to ref-counted type or CheckedPtr-capable type is unsafe [webkit.UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker]}}
     ref_countable->method();
   };
   auto foo3 = [&](){
     ref_countable->method();
-    // expected-warning at -1{{Implicitly captured raw-pointer 'ref_countable' to ref-counted / CheckedPtr capable type is unsafe [webkit.UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker]}}
+    // expected-warning at -1{{Implicitly captured raw-pointer 'ref_countable' to ref-counted type or CheckedPtr-capable type is unsafe [webkit.UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker]}}
     ref_countable = nullptr;
   };
 
   auto foo4 = [=](){
     ref_countable->method();
-    // expected-warning at -1{{Implicitly captured raw-pointer 'ref_countable' to ref-counted / CheckedPtr capable type is unsafe [webkit.UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker]}}
+    // expected-warning at -1{{Implicitly captured raw-pointer 'ref_countable' to ref-counted type or CheckedPtr-capable type is unsafe [webkit.UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker]}}
   };
 
   call(foo1);
@@ -56,13 +54,13 @@ void references() {
   RefCountable automatic;
   RefCountable& ref_countable_ref = automatic;
   auto foo1 = [ref_countable_ref](){ ref_countable_ref.constMethod(); };
-  // expected-warning at -1{{Captured reference 'ref_countable_ref' to ref-counted / CheckedPtr capable type is unsafe [webkit.UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker]}}
+  // expected-warning at -1{{Captured reference 'ref_countable_ref' to ref-counted type or CheckedPtr-capable type is unsafe [webkit.UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker]}}
   auto foo2 = [&ref_countable_ref](){ ref_countable_ref.method(); };
-  // expected-warning at -1{{Captured reference 'ref_countable_ref' to ref-counted / CheckedPtr capable type is unsafe [webkit.UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker]}}
+  // expected-warning at -1{{Captured reference 'ref_countable_ref' to ref-counted type or CheckedPtr-capable type is unsafe [webkit.UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker]}}
   auto foo3 = [&](){ ref_countable_ref.method(); };
-  // expected-warning at -1{{Implicitly captured reference 'ref_countable_ref' to ref-counted / CheckedPtr capable type is unsafe [webkit.UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker]}}
+  // expected-warning at -1{{Implicitly captured reference 'ref_countable_ref' to ref-counted type or CheckedPtr-capable type is unsafe [webkit.UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker]}}
   auto foo4 = [=](){ ref_countable_ref.constMethod(); };
-  // expected-warning at -1{{Implicitly captured reference 'ref_countable_ref' to ref-counted / CheckedPtr capable type is unsafe [webkit.UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker]}}
+  // expected-warning at -1{{Implicitly captured reference 'ref_countable_ref' to ref-counted type or CheckedPtr-capable type is unsafe [webkit.UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker]}}
 
   call(foo1);
   call(foo2);
@@ -115,7 +113,7 @@ void noescape_lambda() {
     otherObj->method();
   }, [&](RefCountable& obj) {
     otherObj->method();
-    // expected-warning at -1{{Implicitly captured raw-pointer 'otherObj' to ref-counted / CheckedPtr capable type is unsafe [webkit.UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker]}}
+    // expected-warning at -1{{Implicitly captured raw-pointer 'otherObj' to ref-counted type or CheckedPtr-capable type is unsafe [webkit.UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker]}}
   });
   ([&] {
     someObj->method();
@@ -145,7 +143,7 @@ struct RefCountableWithLambdaCapturingThis {
   void method_captures_this_unsafe() {
     auto lambda = [&]() {
       nonTrivial();
-      // expected-warning at -1{{Implicitly captured raw-pointer 'this' to ref-counted / CheckedPtr capable type is unsafe [webkit.UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker]}}
+      // expected-warning at -1{{Implicitly captured raw-pointer 'this' to ref-counted type or CheckedPtr-capable type is unsafe [webkit.UncountedLambdaCapturesChecker]}}
     };
     call(lambda);
   }



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