[clang] [analyzer][Solver] Teach SymbolicRangeInferrer about commutativity (2/2) (PR #112887)

[Balazs Benics via cfe-commits]

steakhal wrote:

This was already reviewed in the linked PR. I just need a separate PR to merge multiple commits, as rebase-merges are not allowed on llvm.

https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/112887