[clang] Don't emit int TBAA metadata on more complex FP math libcalls. (PR #107598)

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Mon Sep 9 05:37:20 PDT 2024


llvmbot wrote:


<!--LLVM PR SUMMARY COMMENT-->

@llvm/pr-subscribers-clang-codegen

Author: Zahira Ammarguellat (zahiraam)

<details>
<summary>Changes</summary>

In  https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/100302, `int` TBAA information was added to math function calls to indicate the type of non-argument memory a function might modify. The purpose of this change was to avoid that some math functions (math functions modify errno) be a barrier to various code motion. 
Complex functions have pointer arguments. The `int` TBAA attached to the function is interpreted as describing those arguments instead of the type that arguments are pointing to.

This small example:
```
double b;
void a() { __builtin_cargl(b); }

```
compiled with `-fmath-errno -O3` will generate this call:

`%call = tail call x86_fp80 @<!-- -->cargl(ptr noundef nonnull byval({ x86_fp80, x86_fp80 }) align 16 %byval-temp) #<!-- -->3, !tbaa !9
`
```
9 = !{!10, !10, i64 0}
!10 = !{!"int", !7, i64 0}
```

The TBBA attached to the argument of `__builtin_cargl` is `int`, but that’s not correct.
This patch fixes this issue: calls of functions that have pointer arguments or calls functions that return a pointer are restricted from the TBBA information.

---
Full diff: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/107598.diff


2 Files Affected:

- (modified) clang/lib/CodeGen/CGBuiltin.cpp (+13-2) 
- (added) clang/test/CodeGen/complex-math-libcalls-tbaa.c (+31) 


``````````diff
diff --git a/clang/lib/CodeGen/CGBuiltin.cpp b/clang/lib/CodeGen/CGBuiltin.cpp
index e4d169d2ad6030..ed8a977c8088ab 100644
--- a/clang/lib/CodeGen/CGBuiltin.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/CodeGen/CGBuiltin.cpp
@@ -699,9 +699,20 @@ static RValue emitLibraryCall(CodeGenFunction &CGF, const FunctionDecl *FD,
     bool ConstWithoutErrnoAndExceptions =
         Context.BuiltinInfo.isConstWithoutErrnoAndExceptions(BuiltinID);
     // Restrict to target with errno, for example, MacOS doesn't set errno.
-    // TODO: Support builtin function with complex type returned, eg: cacosh
+    bool CallWithPointerArgsOrPointerReturnType = false;
+    if (Call.isScalar() && Call.getScalarVal()) {
+      if (CallBase *CB = dyn_cast<CallBase>(Call.getScalarVal())) {
+        for (Value *A : CB->args())
+          if (A->getType()->isPointerTy())
+            CallWithPointerArgsOrPointerReturnType = true;
+        CallWithPointerArgsOrPointerReturnType =
+            CallWithPointerArgsOrPointerReturnType ||
+            CB->getFunctionType()->getReturnType()->isPointerTy();
+      }
+    }
     if (ConstWithoutErrnoAndExceptions && CGF.CGM.getLangOpts().MathErrno &&
-        !CGF.Builder.getIsFPConstrained() && Call.isScalar()) {
+        !CGF.Builder.getIsFPConstrained() && Call.isScalar() &&
+        !CallWithPointerArgsOrPointerReturnType) {
       // Emit "int" TBAA metadata on FP math libcalls.
       clang::QualType IntTy = Context.IntTy;
       TBAAAccessInfo TBAAInfo = CGF.CGM.getTBAAAccessInfo(IntTy);
diff --git a/clang/test/CodeGen/complex-math-libcalls-tbaa.c b/clang/test/CodeGen/complex-math-libcalls-tbaa.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000000..957dae6361b6f6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/clang/test/CodeGen/complex-math-libcalls-tbaa.c
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 %s -O3  -fmath-errno -emit-llvm -triple x86_64-unknown-unknown -o - %s | FileCheck %s -check-prefixes=CHECK
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 %s -O3 -fmath-errno -emit-llvm -triple x86_64-pc-win64 -o - %s | FileCheck %s -check-prefixes=CHECK
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 %s -O3 -fmath-errno -emit-llvm -triple i686-unknown-unknown -o - %s | FileCheck %s -check-prefixes=CHECK
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 %s -O3 -fmath-errno -emit-llvm -triple powerpc-unknown-unknown -o - %s | FileCheck %s -check-prefixes=CHECK-PPC
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 %s -O3 -fmath-errno -emit-llvm -triple armv7-none-linux-gnueabi -o - %s | FileCheck %s -check-prefixes=CHECK-TBAA,TBAA
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 %s -O3 -fmath-errno -emit-llvm -triple armv7-none-linux-gnueabihf -o - %s | FileCheck %s -check-prefixes=CHECK-ARM,TBAA
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 %s -O3 -fmath-errno -emit-llvm -triple thumbv7k-apple-watchos2.0 -o - -target-abi aapcs16 %s | FileCheck %s -check-prefixes=CHECK-THUMB,TBAA
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 %s -O3 -fmath-errno -emit-llvm -triple aarch64-unknown-unknown -o - %s | FileCheck %s -check-prefixes=CHECK-AARCH,TBAA
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 %s -O3 -fmath-errno -emit-llvm -triple spir -o - %s | FileCheck %s -check-prefixes=CHECK-SPIR
+
+_Complex long double foo() {
+  _Complex long double cld;
+  long double v2 = __builtin_cargl(cld);
+  _Complex long double tmp = v2 * cld;
+  return tmp;
+}
+// CHECK: tail call x86_fp80 @cargl(ptr noundef nonnull byval({ {{.*}}, {{.*}} })
+// CHECK-PPC: tail call ppc_fp128 @cargl(ptr noundef nonnull byval({ ppc_fp128, ppc_fp128 })
+// CHECK-TBAA: tail call double @cargl([2 x i64] noundef undef) #[[ATTR1:[0-9]+]], !tbaa [[TBAA3:![0-9]+]]
+
+// CHECK-ARM: tail call double @cargl({ double, double } noundef undef) #[[ATTR1:[0-9]+]], !tbaa [[TBAA3:![0-9]+]]
+
+// CHECK-THUMB: tail call double @cargl([2 x double] noundef undef) #[[ATTR1:[0-9]+]], !tbaa [[TBAA3:![0-9]+]]
+
+// CHECK-AARCH: tail call fp128 @cargl([2 x fp128] noundef alignstack(16) undef) #[[ATTR1:[0-9]+]], !tbaa [[TBAA3:![0-9]+]]
+
+// CHECK-SPIR: tail call spir_func double @cargl(ptr noundef nonnull byval({ {{.*}}, {{.*}} })
+
+// TBAA: [[TBAA3]] = !{[[META4:![0-9]+]], [[META4]], i64 0}
+// TBAA: [[META4]] = !{!"int", [[META5:![0-9]+]], i64 0}
+// TBAA: [[META5]] = !{!"omnipotent char", [[META6:![0-9]+]], i64 0}

``````````

</details>


https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/107598


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