[clang] [clang][driver] Support `-x` for all languages in CL mode (PR #89772)

[Max Winkler via cfe-commits]

MaxEW707 wrote:

@huangqinjin The error is "fatal error C1060: compiler is out of heap space" which is unrelated.

I haven't figured out how to resend the event to trigger a build retry without pushing an empty commit.
I usually just do `git commit -m "rebuild" --allow-empty` and then push that up to trigger a build retry.

Give that shot to get CI green :).

https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/89772