[clang] 5c4b923 - Reapply "[Clang][Sema] Fix crash when 'this' is used in a dependent class scope function template specialization that instantiates to a static member function (#87541, #88311)" (#88731)

via cfe-commits cfe-commits at lists.llvm.org
Mon Apr 22 08:48:18 PDT 2024


Author: Krystian Stasiowski
Date: 2024-04-22T11:48:13-04:00
New Revision: 5c4b923c727767c9e6ad16324c559a1a92616171

URL: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/5c4b923c727767c9e6ad16324c559a1a92616171
DIFF: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/5c4b923c727767c9e6ad16324c559a1a92616171.diff

LOG: Reapply "[Clang][Sema] Fix crash when 'this' is used in a dependent class scope function template specialization that instantiates to a static member function (#87541, #88311)" (#88731)

Reapplies #87541 and #88311 (again) addressing the bug which caused
expressions naming overload sets to be incorrectly rebuilt, as well as
the bug which caused base class members to always be treated as overload
sets.

The primary change since #88311 is `UnresolvedLookupExpr::Create` is called directly in `BuildPossibleImplicitMemberExpr` with `KnownDependent` as `true` (which causes the expression type to be set to `ASTContext::DependentTy`). This ensures that any further semantic analysis involving the type of the potentially implicit class member access expression is deferred until instantiation.

Added: 
    

Modified: 
    clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst
    clang/include/clang/AST/ExprCXX.h
    clang/include/clang/AST/Stmt.h
    clang/include/clang/Sema/Sema.h
    clang/lib/AST/ASTImporter.cpp
    clang/lib/AST/ExprCXX.cpp
    clang/lib/Sema/SemaCoroutine.cpp
    clang/lib/Sema/SemaDecl.cpp
    clang/lib/Sema/SemaDeclCXX.cpp
    clang/lib/Sema/SemaExpr.cpp
    clang/lib/Sema/SemaExprCXX.cpp
    clang/lib/Sema/SemaExprMember.cpp
    clang/lib/Sema/SemaOpenMP.cpp
    clang/lib/Sema/SemaOverload.cpp
    clang/lib/Sema/SemaTemplateInstantiateDecl.cpp
    clang/lib/Sema/TreeTransform.h
    clang/lib/Serialization/ASTReaderStmt.cpp
    clang/lib/Serialization/ASTWriterStmt.cpp
    clang/test/SemaTemplate/instantiate-using-decl.cpp
    clang/test/SemaTemplate/ms-function-specialization-class-scope.cpp

Removed: 
    


################################################################################
diff  --git a/clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst b/clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst
index c44f238e33846b..db5830a6371583 100644
--- a/clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst
+++ b/clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst
@@ -538,6 +538,8 @@ Bug Fixes to C++ Support
 - Fix an issue caused by not handling invalid cases when substituting into the parameter mapping of a constraint. Fixes (#GH86757).
 - Fixed a bug that prevented member function templates of class templates declared with a deduced return type
   from being explicitly specialized for a given implicit instantiation of the class template.
+- Fixed a crash when ``this`` is used in a dependent class scope function template specialization
+  that instantiates to a static member function.
 
 - Fix crash when inheriting from a cv-qualified type. Fixes #GH35603
 - Fix a crash when the using enum declaration uses an anonymous enumeration. Fixes (#GH86790).

diff  --git a/clang/include/clang/AST/ExprCXX.h b/clang/include/clang/AST/ExprCXX.h
index d28e5c3a78ee4b..a915745d2d7322 100644
--- a/clang/include/clang/AST/ExprCXX.h
+++ b/clang/include/clang/AST/ExprCXX.h
@@ -3198,7 +3198,6 @@ class UnresolvedLookupExpr final
                        NestedNameSpecifierLoc QualifierLoc,
                        SourceLocation TemplateKWLoc,
                        const DeclarationNameInfo &NameInfo, bool RequiresADL,
-                       bool Overloaded,
                        const TemplateArgumentListInfo *TemplateArgs,
                        UnresolvedSetIterator Begin, UnresolvedSetIterator End,
                        bool KnownDependent);
@@ -3218,8 +3217,9 @@ class UnresolvedLookupExpr final
   static UnresolvedLookupExpr *
   Create(const ASTContext &Context, CXXRecordDecl *NamingClass,
          NestedNameSpecifierLoc QualifierLoc,
-         const DeclarationNameInfo &NameInfo, bool RequiresADL, bool Overloaded,
-         UnresolvedSetIterator Begin, UnresolvedSetIterator End);
+         const DeclarationNameInfo &NameInfo, bool RequiresADL,
+         UnresolvedSetIterator Begin, UnresolvedSetIterator End,
+         bool KnownDependent);
 
   // After canonicalization, there may be dependent template arguments in
   // CanonicalConverted But none of Args is dependent. When any of
@@ -3240,9 +3240,6 @@ class UnresolvedLookupExpr final
   /// argument-dependent lookup.
   bool requiresADL() const { return UnresolvedLookupExprBits.RequiresADL; }
 
-  /// True if this lookup is overloaded.
-  bool isOverloaded() const { return UnresolvedLookupExprBits.Overloaded; }
-
   /// Gets the 'naming class' (in the sense of C++0x
   /// [class.access.base]p5) of the lookup.  This is the scope
   /// that was looked in to find these results.

diff  --git a/clang/include/clang/AST/Stmt.h b/clang/include/clang/AST/Stmt.h
index 1b9c9231047717..9cd7a364cd3f1d 100644
--- a/clang/include/clang/AST/Stmt.h
+++ b/clang/include/clang/AST/Stmt.h
@@ -1067,11 +1067,6 @@ class alignas(void *) Stmt {
     /// argument-dependent lookup if this is the operand of a function call.
     LLVM_PREFERRED_TYPE(bool)
     unsigned RequiresADL : 1;
-
-    /// True if these lookup results are overloaded.  This is pretty trivially
-    /// rederivable if we urgently need to kill this field.
-    LLVM_PREFERRED_TYPE(bool)
-    unsigned Overloaded : 1;
   };
   static_assert(sizeof(UnresolvedLookupExprBitfields) <= 4,
                 "UnresolvedLookupExprBitfields must be <= than 4 bytes to"

diff  --git a/clang/include/clang/Sema/Sema.h b/clang/include/clang/Sema/Sema.h
index ffc58c681cdcd5..64607b91acbfc9 100644
--- a/clang/include/clang/Sema/Sema.h
+++ b/clang/include/clang/Sema/Sema.h
@@ -6527,7 +6527,10 @@ class Sema final : public SemaBase {
                             SourceLocation RParenLoc);
 
   //// ActOnCXXThis -  Parse 'this' pointer.
-  ExprResult ActOnCXXThis(SourceLocation loc);
+  ExprResult ActOnCXXThis(SourceLocation Loc);
+
+  /// Check whether the type of 'this' is valid in the current context.
+  bool CheckCXXThisType(SourceLocation Loc, QualType Type);
 
   /// Build a CXXThisExpr and mark it referenced in the current context.
   Expr *BuildCXXThisExpr(SourceLocation Loc, QualType Type, bool IsImplicit);
@@ -6949,10 +6952,14 @@ class Sema final : public SemaBase {
   ///@{
 
 public:
+  /// Check whether an expression might be an implicit class member access.
+  bool isPotentialImplicitMemberAccess(const CXXScopeSpec &SS, LookupResult &R,
+                                       bool IsAddressOfOperand);
+
   ExprResult BuildPossibleImplicitMemberExpr(
       const CXXScopeSpec &SS, SourceLocation TemplateKWLoc, LookupResult &R,
-      const TemplateArgumentListInfo *TemplateArgs, const Scope *S,
-      UnresolvedLookupExpr *AsULE = nullptr);
+      const TemplateArgumentListInfo *TemplateArgs, const Scope *S);
+
   ExprResult
   BuildImplicitMemberExpr(const CXXScopeSpec &SS, SourceLocation TemplateKWLoc,
                           LookupResult &R,

diff  --git a/clang/lib/AST/ASTImporter.cpp b/clang/lib/AST/ASTImporter.cpp
index f8180047f68609..60f213322b346b 100644
--- a/clang/lib/AST/ASTImporter.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/AST/ASTImporter.cpp
@@ -8574,8 +8574,8 @@ ASTNodeImporter::VisitUnresolvedLookupExpr(UnresolvedLookupExpr *E) {
 
   return UnresolvedLookupExpr::Create(
       Importer.getToContext(), *ToNamingClassOrErr, *ToQualifierLocOrErr,
-      ToNameInfo, E->requiresADL(), E->isOverloaded(), ToDecls.begin(),
-      ToDecls.end());
+      ToNameInfo, E->requiresADL(), ToDecls.begin(), ToDecls.end(),
+      /*KnownDependent=*/E->isTypeDependent());
 }
 
 ExpectedStmt

diff  --git a/clang/lib/AST/ExprCXX.cpp b/clang/lib/AST/ExprCXX.cpp
index a581963188433e..7e9343271ac3cf 100644
--- a/clang/lib/AST/ExprCXX.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/AST/ExprCXX.cpp
@@ -353,7 +353,7 @@ SourceLocation CXXPseudoDestructorExpr::getEndLoc() const {
 UnresolvedLookupExpr::UnresolvedLookupExpr(
     const ASTContext &Context, CXXRecordDecl *NamingClass,
     NestedNameSpecifierLoc QualifierLoc, SourceLocation TemplateKWLoc,
-    const DeclarationNameInfo &NameInfo, bool RequiresADL, bool Overloaded,
+    const DeclarationNameInfo &NameInfo, bool RequiresADL,
     const TemplateArgumentListInfo *TemplateArgs, UnresolvedSetIterator Begin,
     UnresolvedSetIterator End, bool KnownDependent)
     : OverloadExpr(UnresolvedLookupExprClass, Context, QualifierLoc,
@@ -361,7 +361,6 @@ UnresolvedLookupExpr::UnresolvedLookupExpr(
                    KnownDependent, false, false),
       NamingClass(NamingClass) {
   UnresolvedLookupExprBits.RequiresADL = RequiresADL;
-  UnresolvedLookupExprBits.Overloaded = Overloaded;
 }
 
 UnresolvedLookupExpr::UnresolvedLookupExpr(EmptyShell Empty,
@@ -373,15 +372,16 @@ UnresolvedLookupExpr::UnresolvedLookupExpr(EmptyShell Empty,
 UnresolvedLookupExpr *UnresolvedLookupExpr::Create(
     const ASTContext &Context, CXXRecordDecl *NamingClass,
     NestedNameSpecifierLoc QualifierLoc, const DeclarationNameInfo &NameInfo,
-    bool RequiresADL, bool Overloaded, UnresolvedSetIterator Begin,
-    UnresolvedSetIterator End) {
+    bool RequiresADL, UnresolvedSetIterator Begin, UnresolvedSetIterator End,
+    bool KnownDependent) {
   unsigned NumResults = End - Begin;
   unsigned Size = totalSizeToAlloc<DeclAccessPair, ASTTemplateKWAndArgsInfo,
                                    TemplateArgumentLoc>(NumResults, 0, 0);
   void *Mem = Context.Allocate(Size, alignof(UnresolvedLookupExpr));
-  return new (Mem) UnresolvedLookupExpr(Context, NamingClass, QualifierLoc,
-                                        SourceLocation(), NameInfo, RequiresADL,
-                                        Overloaded, nullptr, Begin, End, false);
+  return new (Mem) UnresolvedLookupExpr(
+      Context, NamingClass, QualifierLoc,
+      /*TemplateKWLoc=*/SourceLocation(), NameInfo, RequiresADL,
+      /*TemplateArgs=*/nullptr, Begin, End, KnownDependent);
 }
 
 UnresolvedLookupExpr *UnresolvedLookupExpr::Create(
@@ -390,16 +390,16 @@ UnresolvedLookupExpr *UnresolvedLookupExpr::Create(
     const DeclarationNameInfo &NameInfo, bool RequiresADL,
     const TemplateArgumentListInfo *Args, UnresolvedSetIterator Begin,
     UnresolvedSetIterator End, bool KnownDependent) {
-  assert(Args || TemplateKWLoc.isValid());
   unsigned NumResults = End - Begin;
+  bool HasTemplateKWAndArgsInfo = Args || TemplateKWLoc.isValid();
   unsigned NumTemplateArgs = Args ? Args->size() : 0;
-  unsigned Size =
-      totalSizeToAlloc<DeclAccessPair, ASTTemplateKWAndArgsInfo,
-                       TemplateArgumentLoc>(NumResults, 1, NumTemplateArgs);
+  unsigned Size = totalSizeToAlloc<DeclAccessPair, ASTTemplateKWAndArgsInfo,
+                                   TemplateArgumentLoc>(
+      NumResults, HasTemplateKWAndArgsInfo, NumTemplateArgs);
   void *Mem = Context.Allocate(Size, alignof(UnresolvedLookupExpr));
-  return new (Mem) UnresolvedLookupExpr(
-      Context, NamingClass, QualifierLoc, TemplateKWLoc, NameInfo, RequiresADL,
-      /*Overloaded=*/true, Args, Begin, End, KnownDependent);
+  return new (Mem) UnresolvedLookupExpr(Context, NamingClass, QualifierLoc,
+                                        TemplateKWLoc, NameInfo, RequiresADL,
+                                        Args, Begin, End, KnownDependent);
 }
 
 UnresolvedLookupExpr *UnresolvedLookupExpr::CreateEmpty(

diff  --git a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaCoroutine.cpp b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaCoroutine.cpp
index 736632857efc36..81334c817b2af2 100644
--- a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaCoroutine.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaCoroutine.cpp
@@ -817,13 +817,10 @@ ExprResult Sema::BuildOperatorCoawaitLookupExpr(Scope *S, SourceLocation Loc) {
 
   assert(!Operators.isAmbiguous() && "Operator lookup cannot be ambiguous");
   const auto &Functions = Operators.asUnresolvedSet();
-  bool IsOverloaded =
-      Functions.size() > 1 ||
-      (Functions.size() == 1 && isa<FunctionTemplateDecl>(*Functions.begin()));
   Expr *CoawaitOp = UnresolvedLookupExpr::Create(
       Context, /*NamingClass*/ nullptr, NestedNameSpecifierLoc(),
-      DeclarationNameInfo(OpName, Loc), /*RequiresADL*/ true, IsOverloaded,
-      Functions.begin(), Functions.end());
+      DeclarationNameInfo(OpName, Loc), /*RequiresADL*/ true, Functions.begin(),
+      Functions.end(), /*KnownDependent=*/false);
   assert(CoawaitOp);
   return CoawaitOp;
 }

diff  --git a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaDecl.cpp b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaDecl.cpp
index 5fed554d9e25c3..35eac93e324dec 100644
--- a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaDecl.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaDecl.cpp
@@ -1240,8 +1240,8 @@ Sema::NameClassification Sema::ClassifyName(Scope *S, CXXScopeSpec &SS,
   Result.suppressDiagnostics();
   return NameClassification::OverloadSet(UnresolvedLookupExpr::Create(
       Context, Result.getNamingClass(), SS.getWithLocInContext(Context),
-      Result.getLookupNameInfo(), ADL, Result.isOverloadedResult(),
-      Result.begin(), Result.end()));
+      Result.getLookupNameInfo(), ADL, Result.begin(), Result.end(),
+      /*KnownDependent=*/false));
 }
 
 ExprResult

diff  --git a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaDeclCXX.cpp b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaDeclCXX.cpp
index 2ef8a15d5238fa..abdbc9d8830c03 100644
--- a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaDeclCXX.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaDeclCXX.cpp
@@ -1302,7 +1302,7 @@ static bool checkTupleLikeDecomposition(Sema &S,
       //   in the associated namespaces.
       Expr *Get = UnresolvedLookupExpr::Create(
           S.Context, nullptr, NestedNameSpecifierLoc(), SourceLocation(),
-          DeclarationNameInfo(GetDN, Loc), /*RequiresADL*/ true, &Args,
+          DeclarationNameInfo(GetDN, Loc), /*RequiresADL=*/true, &Args,
           UnresolvedSetIterator(), UnresolvedSetIterator(),
           /*KnownDependent=*/false);
 

diff  --git a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaExpr.cpp b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaExpr.cpp
index 2c444d3f8dc484..092da4a75dc310 100644
--- a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaExpr.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaExpr.cpp
@@ -2918,26 +2918,9 @@ Sema::ActOnIdExpression(Scope *S, CXXScopeSpec &SS,
   // to get this right here so that we don't end up making a
   // spuriously dependent expression if we're inside a dependent
   // instance method.
-  if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus && !R.empty() &&
-      (*R.begin())->isCXXClassMember()) {
-    bool MightBeImplicitMember;
-    if (!IsAddressOfOperand)
-      MightBeImplicitMember = true;
-    else if (!SS.isEmpty())
-      MightBeImplicitMember = false;
-    else if (R.isOverloadedResult())
-      MightBeImplicitMember = false;
-    else if (R.isUnresolvableResult())
-      MightBeImplicitMember = true;
-    else
-      MightBeImplicitMember = isa<FieldDecl>(R.getFoundDecl()) ||
-                              isa<IndirectFieldDecl>(R.getFoundDecl()) ||
-                              isa<MSPropertyDecl>(R.getFoundDecl());
-
-    if (MightBeImplicitMember)
-      return BuildPossibleImplicitMemberExpr(SS, TemplateKWLoc,
-                                             R, TemplateArgs, S);
-  }
+  if (isPotentialImplicitMemberAccess(SS, R, IsAddressOfOperand))
+    return BuildPossibleImplicitMemberExpr(SS, TemplateKWLoc, R, TemplateArgs,
+                                           S);
 
   if (TemplateArgs || TemplateKWLoc.isValid()) {
 
@@ -3471,12 +3454,10 @@ ExprResult Sema::BuildDeclarationNameExpr(const CXXScopeSpec &SS,
   // we've picked a target.
   R.suppressDiagnostics();
 
-  UnresolvedLookupExpr *ULE
-    = UnresolvedLookupExpr::Create(Context, R.getNamingClass(),
-                                   SS.getWithLocInContext(Context),
-                                   R.getLookupNameInfo(),
-                                   NeedsADL, R.isOverloadedResult(),
-                                   R.begin(), R.end());
+  UnresolvedLookupExpr *ULE = UnresolvedLookupExpr::Create(
+      Context, R.getNamingClass(), SS.getWithLocInContext(Context),
+      R.getLookupNameInfo(), NeedsADL, R.begin(), R.end(),
+      /*KnownDependent=*/false);
 
   return ULE;
 }

diff  --git a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaExprCXX.cpp b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaExprCXX.cpp
index 7582cbd75fec05..779a41620033dc 100644
--- a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaExprCXX.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaExprCXX.cpp
@@ -1416,26 +1416,42 @@ bool Sema::CheckCXXThisCapture(SourceLocation Loc, const bool Explicit,
 }
 
 ExprResult Sema::ActOnCXXThis(SourceLocation Loc) {
-  /// C++ 9.3.2: In the body of a non-static member function, the keyword this
-  /// is a non-lvalue expression whose value is the address of the object for
-  /// which the function is called.
+  // C++20 [expr.prim.this]p1:
+  //   The keyword this names a pointer to the object for which an
+  //   implicit object member function is invoked or a non-static
+  //   data member's initializer is evaluated.
   QualType ThisTy = getCurrentThisType();
 
-  if (ThisTy.isNull()) {
-    DeclContext *DC = getFunctionLevelDeclContext();
+  if (CheckCXXThisType(Loc, ThisTy))
+    return ExprError();
 
-    if (const auto *Method = dyn_cast<CXXMethodDecl>(DC);
-        Method && Method->isExplicitObjectMemberFunction()) {
-      return Diag(Loc, diag::err_invalid_this_use) << 1;
-    }
+  return BuildCXXThisExpr(Loc, ThisTy, /*IsImplicit=*/false);
+}
 
-    if (isLambdaCallWithExplicitObjectParameter(CurContext))
-      return Diag(Loc, diag::err_invalid_this_use) << 1;
+bool Sema::CheckCXXThisType(SourceLocation Loc, QualType Type) {
+  if (!Type.isNull())
+    return false;
 
-    return Diag(Loc, diag::err_invalid_this_use) << 0;
+  // C++20 [expr.prim.this]p3:
+  //   If a declaration declares a member function or member function template
+  //   of a class X, the expression this is a prvalue of type
+  //   "pointer to cv-qualifier-seq X" wherever X is the current class between
+  //   the optional cv-qualifier-seq and the end of the function-definition,
+  //   member-declarator, or declarator. It shall not appear within the
+  //   declaration of either a static member function or an explicit object
+  //   member function of the current class (although its type and value
+  //   category are defined within such member functions as they are within
+  //   an implicit object member function).
+  DeclContext *DC = getFunctionLevelDeclContext();
+  if (const auto *Method = dyn_cast<CXXMethodDecl>(DC);
+      Method && Method->isExplicitObjectMemberFunction()) {
+    Diag(Loc, diag::err_invalid_this_use) << 1;
+  } else if (isLambdaCallWithExplicitObjectParameter(CurContext)) {
+    Diag(Loc, diag::err_invalid_this_use) << 1;
+  } else {
+    Diag(Loc, diag::err_invalid_this_use) << 0;
   }
-
-  return BuildCXXThisExpr(Loc, ThisTy, /*IsImplicit=*/false);
+  return true;
 }
 
 Expr *Sema::BuildCXXThisExpr(SourceLocation Loc, QualType Type,
@@ -8644,21 +8660,8 @@ static ExprResult attemptRecovery(Sema &SemaRef,
 
       // Detect and handle the case where the decl might be an implicit
       // member.
-      bool MightBeImplicitMember;
-      if (!Consumer.isAddressOfOperand())
-        MightBeImplicitMember = true;
-      else if (!NewSS.isEmpty())
-        MightBeImplicitMember = false;
-      else if (R.isOverloadedResult())
-        MightBeImplicitMember = false;
-      else if (R.isUnresolvableResult())
-        MightBeImplicitMember = true;
-      else
-        MightBeImplicitMember = isa<FieldDecl>(ND) ||
-                                isa<IndirectFieldDecl>(ND) ||
-                                isa<MSPropertyDecl>(ND);
-
-      if (MightBeImplicitMember)
+      if (SemaRef.isPotentialImplicitMemberAccess(
+              NewSS, R, Consumer.isAddressOfOperand()))
         return SemaRef.BuildPossibleImplicitMemberExpr(
             NewSS, /*TemplateKWLoc*/ SourceLocation(), R,
             /*TemplateArgs*/ nullptr, /*S*/ nullptr);

diff  --git a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaExprMember.cpp b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaExprMember.cpp
index c79128bc8f39e7..6e30716b9ae436 100644
--- a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaExprMember.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaExprMember.cpp
@@ -62,6 +62,10 @@ enum IMAKind {
   /// The reference is a contextually-permitted abstract member reference.
   IMA_Abstract,
 
+  /// Whether the context is static is dependent on the enclosing template (i.e.
+  /// in a dependent class scope explicit specialization).
+  IMA_Dependent,
+
   /// The reference may be to an unresolved using declaration and the
   /// context is not an instance method.
   IMA_Unresolved_StaticOrExplicitContext,
@@ -92,14 +96,25 @@ static IMAKind ClassifyImplicitMemberAccess(Sema &SemaRef,
 
   DeclContext *DC = SemaRef.getFunctionLevelDeclContext();
 
-  bool isStaticOrExplicitContext =
-      SemaRef.CXXThisTypeOverride.isNull() &&
-      (!isa<CXXMethodDecl>(DC) || cast<CXXMethodDecl>(DC)->isStatic() ||
-       cast<CXXMethodDecl>(DC)->isExplicitObjectMemberFunction());
+  bool couldInstantiateToStatic = false;
+  bool isStaticOrExplicitContext = SemaRef.CXXThisTypeOverride.isNull();
 
-  if (R.isUnresolvableResult())
+  if (auto *MD = dyn_cast<CXXMethodDecl>(DC)) {
+    if (MD->isImplicitObjectMemberFunction()) {
+      isStaticOrExplicitContext = false;
+      // A dependent class scope function template explicit specialization
+      // that is neither declared 'static' nor with an explicit object
+      // parameter could instantiate to a static or non-static member function.
+      couldInstantiateToStatic = MD->getDependentSpecializationInfo();
+    }
+  }
+
+  if (R.isUnresolvableResult()) {
+    if (couldInstantiateToStatic)
+      return IMA_Dependent;
     return isStaticOrExplicitContext ? IMA_Unresolved_StaticOrExplicitContext
                                      : IMA_Unresolved;
+  }
 
   // Collect all the declaring classes of instance members we find.
   bool hasNonInstance = false;
@@ -124,6 +139,9 @@ static IMAKind ClassifyImplicitMemberAccess(Sema &SemaRef,
   if (Classes.empty())
     return IMA_Static;
 
+  if (couldInstantiateToStatic)
+    return IMA_Dependent;
+
   // C++11 [expr.prim.general]p12:
   //   An id-expression that denotes a non-static data member or non-static
   //   member function of a class can only be used:
@@ -264,21 +282,37 @@ static void diagnoseInstanceReference(Sema &SemaRef,
   }
 }
 
+bool Sema::isPotentialImplicitMemberAccess(const CXXScopeSpec &SS,
+                                           LookupResult &R,
+                                           bool IsAddressOfOperand) {
+  if (!getLangOpts().CPlusPlus)
+    return false;
+  else if (R.empty() || !R.begin()->isCXXClassMember())
+    return false;
+  else if (!IsAddressOfOperand)
+    return true;
+  else if (!SS.isEmpty())
+    return false;
+  else if (R.isOverloadedResult())
+    return false;
+  else if (R.isUnresolvableResult())
+    return true;
+  else
+    return isa<FieldDecl, IndirectFieldDecl, MSPropertyDecl>(R.getFoundDecl());
+}
+
 /// Builds an expression which might be an implicit member expression.
 ExprResult Sema::BuildPossibleImplicitMemberExpr(
     const CXXScopeSpec &SS, SourceLocation TemplateKWLoc, LookupResult &R,
-    const TemplateArgumentListInfo *TemplateArgs, const Scope *S,
-    UnresolvedLookupExpr *AsULE) {
-  switch (ClassifyImplicitMemberAccess(*this, R)) {
+    const TemplateArgumentListInfo *TemplateArgs, const Scope *S) {
+  switch (IMAKind Classification = ClassifyImplicitMemberAccess(*this, R)) {
   case IMA_Instance:
-    return BuildImplicitMemberExpr(SS, TemplateKWLoc, R, TemplateArgs, true, S);
-
   case IMA_Mixed:
   case IMA_Mixed_Unrelated:
   case IMA_Unresolved:
-    return BuildImplicitMemberExpr(SS, TemplateKWLoc, R, TemplateArgs, false,
-                                   S);
-
+    return BuildImplicitMemberExpr(
+        SS, TemplateKWLoc, R, TemplateArgs,
+        /*IsKnownInstance=*/Classification == IMA_Instance, S);
   case IMA_Field_Uneval_Context:
     Diag(R.getNameLoc(), diag::warn_cxx98_compat_non_static_member_use)
       << R.getLookupNameInfo().getName();
@@ -288,8 +322,16 @@ ExprResult Sema::BuildPossibleImplicitMemberExpr(
   case IMA_Mixed_StaticOrExplicitContext:
   case IMA_Unresolved_StaticOrExplicitContext:
     if (TemplateArgs || TemplateKWLoc.isValid())
-      return BuildTemplateIdExpr(SS, TemplateKWLoc, R, false, TemplateArgs);
-    return AsULE ? AsULE : BuildDeclarationNameExpr(SS, R, false);
+      return BuildTemplateIdExpr(SS, TemplateKWLoc, R, /*RequiresADL=*/false,
+                                 TemplateArgs);
+    return BuildDeclarationNameExpr(SS, R, /*NeedsADL=*/false,
+                                    /*AcceptInvalidDecl=*/false);
+  case IMA_Dependent:
+    R.suppressDiagnostics();
+    return UnresolvedLookupExpr::Create(
+        Context, R.getNamingClass(), SS.getWithLocInContext(Context),
+        TemplateKWLoc, R.getLookupNameInfo(), /*RequiresADL=*/false,
+        TemplateArgs, R.begin(), R.end(), /*KnownDependent=*/true);
 
   case IMA_Error_StaticOrExplicitContext:
   case IMA_Error_Unrelated:

diff  --git a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaOpenMP.cpp b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaOpenMP.cpp
index 3e9f6cba25076d..5ba09926acf2b9 100644
--- a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaOpenMP.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaOpenMP.cpp
@@ -19354,7 +19354,7 @@ buildDeclareReductionRef(Sema &SemaRef, SourceLocation Loc, SourceRange Range,
     return UnresolvedLookupExpr::Create(
         SemaRef.Context, /*NamingClass=*/nullptr,
         ReductionIdScopeSpec.getWithLocInContext(SemaRef.Context), ReductionId,
-        /*ADL=*/true, /*Overloaded=*/true, ResSet.begin(), ResSet.end());
+        /*ADL=*/true, ResSet.begin(), ResSet.end(), /*KnownDependent=*/false);
   }
   // Lookup inside the classes.
   // C++ [over.match.oper]p3:
@@ -22220,7 +22220,7 @@ static ExprResult buildUserDefinedMapperRef(Sema &SemaRef, Scope *S,
     return UnresolvedLookupExpr::Create(
         SemaRef.Context, /*NamingClass=*/nullptr,
         MapperIdScopeSpec.getWithLocInContext(SemaRef.Context), MapperId,
-        /*ADL=*/false, /*Overloaded=*/true, URS.begin(), URS.end());
+        /*ADL=*/false, URS.begin(), URS.end(), /*KnownDependent=*/false);
   }
   SourceLocation Loc = MapperId.getLoc();
   // [OpenMP 5.0], 2.19.7.3 declare mapper Directive, Restrictions

diff  --git a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaOverload.cpp b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaOverload.cpp
index 48d6264029e9bf..a2763e331357fa 100644
--- a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaOverload.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaOverload.cpp
@@ -14273,8 +14273,8 @@ ExprResult Sema::CreateUnresolvedLookupExpr(CXXRecordDecl *NamingClass,
                                             const UnresolvedSetImpl &Fns,
                                             bool PerformADL) {
   return UnresolvedLookupExpr::Create(Context, NamingClass, NNSLoc, DNI,
-                                      PerformADL, IsOverloaded(Fns),
-                                      Fns.begin(), Fns.end());
+                                      PerformADL, Fns.begin(), Fns.end(),
+                                      /*KnownDependent=*/false);
 }
 
 ExprResult Sema::BuildCXXMemberCallExpr(Expr *E, NamedDecl *FoundDecl,

diff  --git a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaTemplateInstantiateDecl.cpp b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaTemplateInstantiateDecl.cpp
index caa07abb61fe34..787a485e0b2f8c 100644
--- a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaTemplateInstantiateDecl.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaTemplateInstantiateDecl.cpp
@@ -5101,6 +5101,14 @@ void Sema::InstantiateFunctionDefinition(SourceLocation PointOfInstantiation,
   EnterExpressionEvaluationContext EvalContext(
       *this, Sema::ExpressionEvaluationContext::PotentiallyEvaluated);
 
+  Qualifiers ThisTypeQuals;
+  CXXRecordDecl *ThisContext = nullptr;
+  if (CXXMethodDecl *Method = dyn_cast<CXXMethodDecl>(Function)) {
+    ThisContext = Method->getParent();
+    ThisTypeQuals = Method->getMethodQualifiers();
+  }
+  CXXThisScopeRAII ThisScope(*this, ThisContext, ThisTypeQuals);
+
   // Introduce a new scope where local variable instantiations will be
   // recorded, unless we're actually a member function within a local
   // class, in which case we need to merge our results with the parent

diff  --git a/clang/lib/Sema/TreeTransform.h b/clang/lib/Sema/TreeTransform.h
index 180574f1cab819..13f7e9b3fbe365 100644
--- a/clang/lib/Sema/TreeTransform.h
+++ b/clang/lib/Sema/TreeTransform.h
@@ -796,6 +796,9 @@ class TreeTransform {
       ParenExpr *PE, DependentScopeDeclRefExpr *DRE, bool IsAddressOfOperand,
       TypeSourceInfo **RecoveryTSI);
 
+  ExprResult TransformUnresolvedLookupExpr(UnresolvedLookupExpr *E,
+                                           bool IsAddressOfOperand);
+
   StmtResult TransformOMPExecutableDirective(OMPExecutableDirective *S);
 
 // FIXME: We use LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_NOINLINE because inlining causes a ridiculous
@@ -3320,12 +3323,13 @@ class TreeTransform {
 
   /// Build a new C++ "this" expression.
   ///
-  /// By default, builds a new "this" expression without performing any
-  /// semantic analysis. Subclasses may override this routine to provide
-  /// 
diff erent behavior.
+  /// By default, performs semantic analysis to build a new "this" expression.
+  /// Subclasses may override this routine to provide 
diff erent behavior.
   ExprResult RebuildCXXThisExpr(SourceLocation ThisLoc,
                                 QualType ThisType,
                                 bool isImplicit) {
+    if (getSema().CheckCXXThisType(ThisLoc, ThisType))
+      return ExprError();
     return getSema().BuildCXXThisExpr(ThisLoc, ThisType, isImplicit);
   }
 
@@ -10427,12 +10431,11 @@ TreeTransform<Derived>::TransformOMPReductionClause(OMPReductionClause *C) {
             cast<NamedDecl>(getDerived().TransformDecl(E->getExprLoc(), D));
         Decls.addDecl(InstD, InstD->getAccess());
       }
-      UnresolvedReductions.push_back(
-       UnresolvedLookupExpr::Create(
+      UnresolvedReductions.push_back(UnresolvedLookupExpr::Create(
           SemaRef.Context, /*NamingClass=*/nullptr,
-          ReductionIdScopeSpec.getWithLocInContext(SemaRef.Context),
-          NameInfo, /*ADL=*/true, ULE->isOverloaded(),
-          Decls.begin(), Decls.end()));
+          ReductionIdScopeSpec.getWithLocInContext(SemaRef.Context), NameInfo,
+          /*ADL=*/true, Decls.begin(), Decls.end(),
+          /*KnownDependent=*/false));
     } else
       UnresolvedReductions.push_back(nullptr);
   }
@@ -10478,7 +10481,8 @@ OMPClause *TreeTransform<Derived>::TransformOMPTaskReductionClause(
       UnresolvedReductions.push_back(UnresolvedLookupExpr::Create(
           SemaRef.Context, /*NamingClass=*/nullptr,
           ReductionIdScopeSpec.getWithLocInContext(SemaRef.Context), NameInfo,
-          /*ADL=*/true, ULE->isOverloaded(), Decls.begin(), Decls.end()));
+          /*ADL=*/true, Decls.begin(), Decls.end(),
+          /*KnownDependent=*/false));
     } else
       UnresolvedReductions.push_back(nullptr);
   }
@@ -10523,7 +10527,8 @@ TreeTransform<Derived>::TransformOMPInReductionClause(OMPInReductionClause *C) {
       UnresolvedReductions.push_back(UnresolvedLookupExpr::Create(
           SemaRef.Context, /*NamingClass=*/nullptr,
           ReductionIdScopeSpec.getWithLocInContext(SemaRef.Context), NameInfo,
-          /*ADL=*/true, ULE->isOverloaded(), Decls.begin(), Decls.end()));
+          /*ADL=*/true, Decls.begin(), Decls.end(),
+          /*KnownDependent=*/false));
     } else
       UnresolvedReductions.push_back(nullptr);
   }
@@ -10704,8 +10709,8 @@ bool transformOMPMappableExprListClause(
       UnresolvedMappers.push_back(UnresolvedLookupExpr::Create(
           TT.getSema().Context, /*NamingClass=*/nullptr,
           MapperIdScopeSpec.getWithLocInContext(TT.getSema().Context),
-          MapperIdInfo, /*ADL=*/true, ULE->isOverloaded(), Decls.begin(),
-          Decls.end()));
+          MapperIdInfo, /*ADL=*/true, Decls.begin(), Decls.end(),
+          /*KnownDependent=*/false));
     } else {
       UnresolvedMappers.push_back(nullptr);
     }
@@ -11465,7 +11470,11 @@ template<typename Derived>
 ExprResult
 TreeTransform<Derived>::TransformAddressOfOperand(Expr *E) {
   if (DependentScopeDeclRefExpr *DRE = dyn_cast<DependentScopeDeclRefExpr>(E))
-    return getDerived().TransformDependentScopeDeclRefExpr(DRE, true, nullptr);
+    return getDerived().TransformDependentScopeDeclRefExpr(
+        DRE, /*IsAddressOfOperand=*/true, nullptr);
+  else if (UnresolvedLookupExpr *ULE = dyn_cast<UnresolvedLookupExpr>(E))
+    return getDerived().TransformUnresolvedLookupExpr(
+        ULE, /*IsAddressOfOperand=*/true);
   else
     return getDerived().TransformExpr(E);
 }
@@ -13172,10 +13181,16 @@ bool TreeTransform<Derived>::TransformOverloadExprDecls(OverloadExpr *Old,
   return false;
 }
 
-template<typename Derived>
+template <typename Derived>
+ExprResult TreeTransform<Derived>::TransformUnresolvedLookupExpr(
+    UnresolvedLookupExpr *Old) {
+  return TransformUnresolvedLookupExpr(Old, /*IsAddressOfOperand=*/false);
+}
+
+template <typename Derived>
 ExprResult
-TreeTransform<Derived>::TransformUnresolvedLookupExpr(
-                                                  UnresolvedLookupExpr *Old) {
+TreeTransform<Derived>::TransformUnresolvedLookupExpr(UnresolvedLookupExpr *Old,
+                                                      bool IsAddressOfOperand) {
   LookupResult R(SemaRef, Old->getName(), Old->getNameLoc(),
                  Sema::LookupOrdinaryName);
 
@@ -13207,26 +13222,8 @@ TreeTransform<Derived>::TransformUnresolvedLookupExpr(
     R.setNamingClass(NamingClass);
   }
 
+  // Rebuild the template arguments, if any.
   SourceLocation TemplateKWLoc = Old->getTemplateKeywordLoc();
-
-  // If we have neither explicit template arguments, nor the template keyword,
-  // it's a normal declaration name or member reference.
-  if (!Old->hasExplicitTemplateArgs() && !TemplateKWLoc.isValid()) {
-    NamedDecl *D = R.getAsSingle<NamedDecl>();
-    // In a C++11 unevaluated context, an UnresolvedLookupExpr might refer to an
-    // instance member. In other contexts, BuildPossibleImplicitMemberExpr will
-    // give a good diagnostic.
-    if (D && D->isCXXInstanceMember()) {
-      return SemaRef.BuildPossibleImplicitMemberExpr(SS, TemplateKWLoc, R,
-                                                     /*TemplateArgs=*/nullptr,
-                                                     /*Scope=*/nullptr);
-    }
-
-    return getDerived().RebuildDeclarationNameExpr(SS, R, Old->requiresADL());
-  }
-
-  // If we have template arguments, rebuild them, then rebuild the
-  // templateid expression.
   TemplateArgumentListInfo TransArgs(Old->getLAngleLoc(), Old->getRAngleLoc());
   if (Old->hasExplicitTemplateArgs() &&
       getDerived().TransformTemplateArguments(Old->getTemplateArgs(),
@@ -13236,6 +13233,23 @@ TreeTransform<Derived>::TransformUnresolvedLookupExpr(
     return ExprError();
   }
 
+  // An UnresolvedLookupExpr can refer to a class member. This occurs e.g. when
+  // a non-static data member is named in an unevaluated operand, or when
+  // a member is named in a dependent class scope function template explicit
+  // specialization that is neither declared static nor with an explicit object
+  // parameter.
+  if (SemaRef.isPotentialImplicitMemberAccess(SS, R, IsAddressOfOperand))
+    return SemaRef.BuildPossibleImplicitMemberExpr(
+        SS, TemplateKWLoc, R,
+        Old->hasExplicitTemplateArgs() ? &TransArgs : nullptr,
+        /*S=*/nullptr);
+
+  // If we have neither explicit template arguments, nor the template keyword,
+  // it's a normal declaration name or member reference.
+  if (!Old->hasExplicitTemplateArgs() && !TemplateKWLoc.isValid())
+    return getDerived().RebuildDeclarationNameExpr(SS, R, Old->requiresADL());
+
+  // If we have template arguments, then rebuild the template-id expression.
   return getDerived().RebuildTemplateIdExpr(SS, TemplateKWLoc, R,
                                             Old->requiresADL(), &TransArgs);
 }

diff  --git a/clang/lib/Serialization/ASTReaderStmt.cpp b/clang/lib/Serialization/ASTReaderStmt.cpp
index ca0460800898b3..baded0fe19831f 100644
--- a/clang/lib/Serialization/ASTReaderStmt.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/Serialization/ASTReaderStmt.cpp
@@ -2096,7 +2096,6 @@ void ASTStmtReader::VisitUnresolvedMemberExpr(UnresolvedMemberExpr *E) {
 void ASTStmtReader::VisitUnresolvedLookupExpr(UnresolvedLookupExpr *E) {
   VisitOverloadExpr(E);
   E->UnresolvedLookupExprBits.RequiresADL = CurrentUnpackingBits->getNextBit();
-  E->UnresolvedLookupExprBits.Overloaded = CurrentUnpackingBits->getNextBit();
   E->NamingClass = readDeclAs<CXXRecordDecl>();
 }
 

diff  --git a/clang/lib/Serialization/ASTWriterStmt.cpp b/clang/lib/Serialization/ASTWriterStmt.cpp
index a736a7b0ef726c..cd5f733baf76f4 100644
--- a/clang/lib/Serialization/ASTWriterStmt.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/Serialization/ASTWriterStmt.cpp
@@ -2082,7 +2082,6 @@ void ASTStmtWriter::VisitUnresolvedMemberExpr(UnresolvedMemberExpr *E) {
 void ASTStmtWriter::VisitUnresolvedLookupExpr(UnresolvedLookupExpr *E) {
   VisitOverloadExpr(E);
   CurrentPackingBits.addBit(E->requiresADL());
-  CurrentPackingBits.addBit(E->isOverloaded());
   Record.AddDeclRef(E->getNamingClass());
   Code = serialization::EXPR_CXX_UNRESOLVED_LOOKUP;
 }

diff  --git a/clang/test/SemaTemplate/instantiate-using-decl.cpp b/clang/test/SemaTemplate/instantiate-using-decl.cpp
index 0bbb3ca9c88c8b..28d83764385131 100644
--- a/clang/test/SemaTemplate/instantiate-using-decl.cpp
+++ b/clang/test/SemaTemplate/instantiate-using-decl.cpp
@@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ template <typename Scalar> struct Derived : Base<Scalar> {
     (void)&field;
     // expected-error at +1 {{call to non-static member function without an object argument}}
     (void)method;
-    // expected-error at +1 {{call to non-static member function without an object argument}}
+    // expected-error at +1 {{must explicitly qualify name of member function when taking its address}}
     (void)&method;
     // expected-error at +1 {{call to non-static member function without an object argument}}
     method();

diff  --git a/clang/test/SemaTemplate/ms-function-specialization-class-scope.cpp b/clang/test/SemaTemplate/ms-function-specialization-class-scope.cpp
index dcab9bfaeabcb0..c49d2cb2422fab 100644
--- a/clang/test/SemaTemplate/ms-function-specialization-class-scope.cpp
+++ b/clang/test/SemaTemplate/ms-function-specialization-class-scope.cpp
@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
-// RUN: %clang_cc1 -fms-extensions -fsyntax-only -verify %s
-// RUN: %clang_cc1 -fms-extensions -fdelayed-template-parsing -fsyntax-only -verify %s
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -fms-extensions -fsyntax-only -Wno-unused-value -verify %s
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -fms-extensions -fdelayed-template-parsing -fsyntax-only -Wno-unused-value -verify %s
 
-// expected-no-diagnostics
 class A {
 public:
   template<class U> A(U p) {}
@@ -76,3 +75,453 @@ struct S {
   int f<0>(int);
 };
 }
+
+namespace UsesThis {
+  template<typename T>
+  struct A {
+    int x;
+
+    static inline int y;
+
+    template<typename U = void>
+    static void f();
+
+    template<typename U = void>
+    void g();
+
+    template<typename U>
+    static auto h() -> A*;
+
+    void i();
+
+    static void j();
+
+    template<>
+    void f<int>() {
+      this->x; // expected-error {{invalid use of 'this' outside of a non-static member function}}
+      x; // expected-error {{invalid use of member 'x' in static member function}}
+      A::x; // expected-error {{invalid use of member 'x' in static member function}}
+      +x; // expected-error {{invalid use of member 'x' in static member function}}
+      +A::x; // expected-error {{invalid use of member 'x' in static member function}}
+      &x; // expected-error {{invalid use of member 'x' in static member function}}
+      &A::x;
+      this->y; // expected-error {{invalid use of 'this' outside of a non-static member function}}
+      y;
+      A::y;
+      +y;
+      +A::y;
+      &y;
+      &A::y;
+      f();
+      f<void>();
+      g(); // expected-error {{call to non-static member function without an object argument}}
+      g<void>(); // expected-error {{call to non-static member function without an object argument}}
+      i(); // expected-error {{call to non-static member function without an object argument}}
+      j();
+      &i; // expected-error 2{{must explicitly qualify name of member function when taking its address}}
+      &j;
+      &A::i;
+      &A::j;
+    }
+
+    template<>
+    void g<int>() {
+      this->x;
+      x;
+      A::x;
+      +x;
+      +A::x;
+      &x;
+      &A::x;
+      this->y;
+      y;
+      A::y;
+      +y;
+      +A::y;
+      &y;
+      &A::y;
+      f();
+      f<void>();
+      g();
+      g<void>();
+      i();
+      j();
+      &i; // expected-error 2{{must explicitly qualify name of member function when taking its address}}
+      &j;
+      &A::i;
+      &A::j;
+    }
+
+    template<>
+    auto h<int>() -> decltype(this); // expected-error {{'this' cannot be used in a static member function declaration}}
+  };
+
+  template struct A<int>; // expected-note 3{{in instantiation of}}
+
+  template <typename T>
+  struct Foo {
+    template <typename X>
+    int bar(X x) {
+      return 0;
+    }
+
+    template <>
+    int bar(int x) {
+      return bar(5.0); // ok
+    }
+  };
+
+  void call() {
+    Foo<double> f;
+    f.bar(1);
+  }
+
+  struct B {
+    int x0;
+    static inline int y0;
+
+    int f0(int);
+    static int g0(int);
+
+    int x2;
+    static inline int y2;
+
+    int f2(int);
+    static int g2(int);
+  };
+
+  template<typename T>
+  struct D : B {
+    int x1;
+    static inline int y1;
+
+    int f1(int);
+    static int g1(int);
+
+    using B::x2;
+    using B::y2;
+    using B::f2;
+    using B::g2;
+
+    template<typename U>
+    void non_static_spec(U);
+
+    template<typename U>
+    static void static_spec(U);
+
+    template<>
+    void non_static_spec(int z) {
+      ++z;
+      ++x0;
+      ++x1;
+      ++x2;
+      ++y0;
+      ++y1;
+      ++y2;
+
+      &z;
+      &x0;
+      &x1;
+      &x2;
+      &y0;
+      &y1;
+      &y2;
+
+      &f0; // expected-error {{must explicitly qualify name of member function when taking its address}}
+      &f1; // expected-error 2{{must explicitly qualify name of member function when taking its address}}
+      &f2; // expected-error 2{{must explicitly qualify name of member function when taking its address}}
+      &g0;
+      &g1;
+      &g2;
+
+      &B::x0;
+      &D::x1;
+      &B::x2;
+      &B::y0;
+      &D::y1;
+      &B::y2;
+      &B::f0;
+      &D::f1;
+      &B::f2;
+      &B::g0;
+      &D::g1;
+      &B::g2;
+
+      f0(0);
+      f0(z);
+      f0(x0);
+      f0(x1);
+      f0(x2);
+      f0(y0);
+      f0(y1);
+      f0(y2);
+      g0(0);
+      g0(z);
+      g0(x0);
+      g0(x1);
+      g0(x2);
+      g0(y0);
+      g0(y1);
+      g0(y2);
+
+      f1(0);
+      f1(z);
+      f1(x0);
+      f1(x1);
+      f1(x2);
+      f1(y0);
+      f1(y1);
+      f1(y2);
+      g1(0);
+      g1(z);
+      g1(x0);
+      g1(x1);
+      g1(x2);
+      g1(y0);
+      g1(y1);
+      g1(y2);
+
+      f2(0);
+      f2(z);
+      f2(x0);
+      f2(x1);
+      f2(x2);
+      f2(y0);
+      f2(y1);
+      f2(y2);
+      g2(0);
+      g2(z);
+      g2(x0);
+      g2(x1);
+      g2(x2);
+      g2(y0);
+      g2(y1);
+      g2(y2);
+    }
+
+    template<>
+    void static_spec(int z) {
+      ++z;
+      ++x0; // expected-error {{invalid use of member 'x0' in static member function}}
+      ++x1; // expected-error {{invalid use of member 'x1' in static member function}}
+      ++x2; // expected-error {{invalid use of member 'x2' in static member function}}
+      ++y0;
+      ++y1;
+      ++y2;
+
+      &z;
+      &x0; // expected-error {{invalid use of member 'x0' in static member function}}
+      &x1; // expected-error {{invalid use of member 'x1' in static member function}}
+      &x2; // expected-error {{invalid use of member 'x2' in static member function}}
+      &y0;
+      &y1;
+      &y2;
+
+      &f0; // expected-error {{must explicitly qualify name of member function when taking its address}}
+      &f1; // expected-error 2{{must explicitly qualify name of member function when taking its address}}
+      &f2; // expected-error 2{{must explicitly qualify name of member function when taking its address}}
+      &g0;
+      &g1;
+      &g2;
+
+      &B::x0;
+      &D::x1;
+      &B::x2;
+      &B::y0;
+      &D::y1;
+      &B::y2;
+      &B::f0;
+      &D::f1;
+      &B::f2;
+      &B::g0;
+      &D::g1;
+      &B::g2;
+
+      f0(0); // expected-error {{call to non-static member function without an object argument}}
+      f0(z); // expected-error {{call to non-static member function without an object argument}}
+      f0(x0); // expected-error {{call to non-static member function without an object argument}}
+      f0(x1); // expected-error {{call to non-static member function without an object argument}}
+      f0(x2); // expected-error {{call to non-static member function without an object argument}}
+      f0(y0); // expected-error {{call to non-static member function without an object argument}}
+      f0(y1); // expected-error {{call to non-static member function without an object argument}}
+      f0(y2); // expected-error {{call to non-static member function without an object argument}}
+      g0(0);
+      g0(z);
+      g0(x0); // expected-error {{invalid use of member 'x0' in static member function}}
+      g0(x1); // expected-error {{invalid use of member 'x1' in static member function}}
+      g0(x2); // expected-error {{invalid use of member 'x2' in static member function}}
+      g0(y0);
+      g0(y1);
+      g0(y2);
+
+      f1(0); // expected-error {{call to non-static member function without an object argument}}
+      f1(z); // expected-error {{call to non-static member function without an object argument}}
+      f1(x0); // expected-error {{call to non-static member function without an object argument}}
+      f1(x1); // expected-error {{call to non-static member function without an object argument}}
+      f1(x2); // expected-error {{call to non-static member function without an object argument}}
+      f1(y0); // expected-error {{call to non-static member function without an object argument}}
+      f1(y1); // expected-error {{call to non-static member function without an object argument}}
+      f1(y2); // expected-error {{call to non-static member function without an object argument}}
+      g1(0);
+      g1(z);
+      g1(x0); // expected-error {{invalid use of member 'x0' in static member function}}
+      g1(x1); // expected-error {{invalid use of member 'x1' in static member function}}
+      g1(x2); // expected-error {{invalid use of member 'x2' in static member function}}
+      g1(y0);
+      g1(y1);
+      g1(y2);
+
+      f2(0); // expected-error {{call to non-static member function without an object argument}}
+      f2(z); // expected-error {{call to non-static member function without an object argument}}
+      f2(x0); // expected-error {{call to non-static member function without an object argument}}
+      f2(x1); // expected-error {{call to non-static member function without an object argument}}
+      f2(x2); // expected-error {{call to non-static member function without an object argument}}
+      f2(y0); // expected-error {{call to non-static member function without an object argument}}
+      f2(y1); // expected-error {{call to non-static member function without an object argument}}
+      f2(y2); // expected-error {{call to non-static member function without an object argument}}
+      g2(0);
+      g2(z);
+      g2(x0); // expected-error {{invalid use of member 'x0' in static member function}}
+      g2(x1); // expected-error {{invalid use of member 'x1' in static member function}}
+      g2(x2); // expected-error {{invalid use of member 'x2' in static member function}}
+      g2(y0);
+      g2(y1);
+      g2(y2);
+    }
+  };
+
+  template struct D<int>; // expected-note 2{{in instantiation of}}
+
+  template<typename T>
+  struct E : T {
+    int x1;
+    static inline int y1;
+
+    int f1(int);
+    static int g1(int);
+
+    using T::x0;
+    using T::y0;
+    using T::f0;
+    using T::g0;
+
+    template<typename U>
+    void non_static_spec(U);
+
+    template<typename U>
+    static void static_spec(U);
+
+    template<>
+    void non_static_spec(int z) {
+      ++z;
+      ++x0;
+      ++x1;
+      ++y0;
+      ++y1;
+
+      &z;
+      &x0;
+      &x1;
+      &y0;
+      &y1;
+
+      &f0; // expected-error {{must explicitly qualify name of member function when taking its address}}
+      &f1; // expected-error 2{{must explicitly qualify name of member function when taking its address}}
+      &g0;
+      &g1;
+
+      &T::x0;
+      &E::x1;
+      &T::y0;
+      &E::y1;
+      &T::f0;
+      &E::f1;
+      &T::g0;
+      &E::g1;
+
+      f0(0);
+      f0(z);
+      f0(x0);
+      f0(x1);
+      f0(y0);
+      f0(y1);
+      g0(0);
+      g0(z);
+      g0(x0);
+      g0(x1);
+      g0(y0);
+      g0(y1);
+
+      f1(0);
+      f1(z);
+      f1(x0);
+      f1(x1);
+      f1(y0);
+      f1(y1);
+      g1(0);
+      g1(z);
+      g1(x0);
+      g1(x1);
+      g1(y0);
+      g1(y1);
+    }
+
+    template<>
+    void static_spec(int z) {
+      ++z;
+      ++x0; // expected-error {{invalid use of member 'x0' in static member function}}
+      ++x1; // expected-error {{invalid use of member 'x1' in static member function}}
+      ++y0;
+      ++y1;
+
+      &z;
+      &x0; // expected-error {{invalid use of member 'x0' in static member function}}
+      &x1; // expected-error {{invalid use of member 'x1' in static member function}}
+      &y0;
+      &y1;
+
+      &f0; // expected-error {{must explicitly qualify name of member function when taking its address}}
+      &f1; // expected-error 2{{must explicitly qualify name of member function when taking its address}}
+      &g0;
+      &g1;
+
+      &T::x0;
+      &E::x1;
+      &T::y0;
+      &E::y1;
+      &T::f0;
+      &E::f1;
+      &T::g0;
+      &E::g1;
+
+      f0(0); // expected-error {{call to non-static member function without an object argument}}
+      f0(z); // expected-error {{call to non-static member function without an object argument}}
+      f0(x0); // expected-error {{call to non-static member function without an object argument}}
+      f0(x1); // expected-error {{call to non-static member function without an object argument}}
+      f0(y0); // expected-error {{call to non-static member function without an object argument}}
+      f0(y1); // expected-error {{call to non-static member function without an object argument}}
+      g0(0);
+      g0(z);
+      g0(x0); // expected-error {{invalid use of member 'x0' in static member function}}
+      g0(x1); // expected-error {{invalid use of member 'x1' in static member function}}
+      g0(y0);
+      g0(y1);
+
+      f1(0); // expected-error {{call to non-static member function without an object argument}}
+      f1(z); // expected-error {{call to non-static member function without an object argument}}
+      f1(x0); // expected-error {{call to non-static member function without an object argument}}
+      f1(x1); // expected-error {{call to non-static member function without an object argument}}
+      f1(y0); // expected-error {{call to non-static member function without an object argument}}
+      f1(y1); // expected-error {{call to non-static member function without an object argument}}
+      g1(0);
+      g1(z);
+      g1(x0); // expected-error {{invalid use of member 'x0' in static member function}}
+      g1(x1); // expected-error {{invalid use of member 'x1' in static member function}}
+      g1(y0);
+      g1(y1);
+    }
+  };
+
+  template struct E<B>; // expected-note 2{{in instantiation of}}
+
+}


        


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