[clang] [Clang][Sema] Allow access to a public template alias declaration that refers to friend's private nested type (PR #83847)

[Qizhi Hu via cfe-commits]

https://github.com/jcsxky updated https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/83847

>From 97b1ff819996ec096e8d0c91db4a67997ab4c0c9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: huqizhi <huqizhi at feysh.com>
Date: Mon, 4 Mar 2024 21:51:07 +0800
Subject: [PATCH] [Clang][Sema] Allow access to a public template alias
 declaration that refers to friend's private nested type

---
 clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst         |  3 +++
 clang/include/clang/Sema/Lookup.h   |  5 +++++
 clang/lib/Sema/SemaAccess.cpp       | 19 +++++++++++++++++++
 clang/lib/Sema/SemaTemplate.cpp     |  1 +
 clang/test/SemaTemplate/PR25708.cpp | 23 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 5 files changed, 51 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 clang/test/SemaTemplate/PR25708.cpp

diff --git a/clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst b/clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst
index 612b4329727455..7bb57747d3a021 100644
--- a/clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst
+++ b/clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst
@@ -224,6 +224,9 @@ Bug Fixes in This Version
   for variables created through copy initialization having side-effects in C++17 and later.
   Fixes (#GH64356) (#GH79518).
 
+- Allow access to a public template alias declaration that refers to friend's
+  private nested type (`#25708 <https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/25708>`).
+
 Bug Fixes to Compiler Builtins
 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 
diff --git a/clang/include/clang/Sema/Lookup.h b/clang/include/clang/Sema/Lookup.h
index 2f2f2607a937fe..a07609bfb7c9bc 100644
--- a/clang/include/clang/Sema/Lookup.h
+++ b/clang/include/clang/Sema/Lookup.h
@@ -752,6 +752,10 @@ class LookupResult {
       IDNS &= ~Decl::IDNS_LocalExtern;
   }
 
+  void setNestedNameSpecifier(NestedNameSpecifier *Q) { Qualifier = Q; }
+
+  NestedNameSpecifier *getNestedNameSpecifier() const { return Qualifier; }
+
 private:
   void diagnoseAccess() {
     if (!isAmbiguous() && isClassLookup() &&
@@ -792,6 +796,7 @@ class LookupResult {
   CXXBasePaths *Paths = nullptr;
   CXXRecordDecl *NamingClass = nullptr;
   QualType BaseObjectType;
+  NestedNameSpecifier *Qualifier = nullptr;
 
   // Parameters.
   Sema *SemaPtr;
diff --git a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaAccess.cpp b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaAccess.cpp
index 4af3c0f30a8e8a..9077066da29d61 100644
--- a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaAccess.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaAccess.cpp
@@ -254,6 +254,9 @@ struct AccessTarget : public AccessedEntity {
       namingClass = cast<CXXRecordDecl>(namingClass->getParent());
     return namingClass->getCanonicalDecl();
   }
+  void setNestedNameSpecifier(NestedNameSpecifier *Q) { Qualifier = Q; }
+
+  NestedNameSpecifier *getNestedNameSpecifier() const { return Qualifier; }
 
 private:
   void initialize() {
@@ -274,6 +277,7 @@ struct AccessTarget : public AccessedEntity {
   mutable bool CalculatedInstanceContext : 1;
   mutable const CXXRecordDecl *InstanceContext;
   const CXXRecordDecl *DeclaringClass;
+  NestedNameSpecifier *Qualifier = nullptr;
 };
 
 }
@@ -1481,6 +1485,20 @@ static Sema::AccessResult CheckAccess(Sema &S, SourceLocation Loc,
   }
 
   EffectiveContext EC(S.CurContext);
+  if (Entity.getNestedNameSpecifier())
+    if (const Type *Ty = Entity.getNestedNameSpecifier()->getAsType())
+      switch (Ty->getTypeClass()) {
+      case Type::TypeClass::SubstTemplateTypeParm:
+        if (auto *SubstTemplateTy = Ty->getAs<SubstTemplateTypeParmType>())
+          if (auto *D = SubstTemplateTy->getAssociatedDecl())
+            if (auto *RD = dyn_cast_or_null<CXXRecordDecl>(D->getDeclContext()))
+              EC.Records.push_back(RD);
+
+        break;
+      default:
+        break;
+      }
+
   switch (CheckEffectiveAccess(S, EC, Loc, Entity)) {
   case AR_accessible: return Sema::AR_accessible;
   case AR_inaccessible: return Sema::AR_inaccessible;
@@ -1916,6 +1934,7 @@ void Sema::CheckLookupAccess(const LookupResult &R) {
       AccessTarget Entity(Context, AccessedEntity::Member,
                           R.getNamingClass(), I.getPair(),
                           R.getBaseObjectType());
+      Entity.setNestedNameSpecifier(R.getNestedNameSpecifier());
       Entity.setDiag(diag::err_access);
       CheckAccess(*this, R.getNameLoc(), Entity);
     }
diff --git a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaTemplate.cpp b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaTemplate.cpp
index 873ea10ebe0660..2786a1fa9acbc3 100644
--- a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaTemplate.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaTemplate.cpp
@@ -11273,6 +11273,7 @@ Sema::CheckTypenameType(ElaboratedTypeKeyword Keyword,
 
   DeclarationName Name(&II);
   LookupResult Result(*this, Name, IILoc, LookupOrdinaryName);
+  Result.setNestedNameSpecifier(QualifierLoc.getNestedNameSpecifier());
   if (Ctx)
     LookupQualifiedName(Result, Ctx, SS);
   else
diff --git a/clang/test/SemaTemplate/PR25708.cpp b/clang/test/SemaTemplate/PR25708.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000000..685c8298c48f6b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/clang/test/SemaTemplate/PR25708.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -std=c++11 -verify %s
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -std=c++14 -verify %s
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -std=c++17 -verify %s
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -std=c++20 -verify %s
+// expected-no-diagnostics
+
+struct FooAccessor
+{
+    template <typename T>
+    using Foo = typename T::Foo;
+};
+
+class Type
+{
+    friend struct FooAccessor;
+    
+    using Foo = int;
+};
+
+int main()
+{
+    FooAccessor::Foo<Type> t;
+}