[mlir] [llvm] [clang] [AArch64] Replace LLVM IR function attributes for PSTATE.ZA. (PR #79166)

Sander de Smalen via cfe-commits cfe-commits at lists.llvm.org
Mon Jan 29 04:06:33 PST 2024


https://github.com/sdesmalen-arm updated https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/79166

>From f11df4616d319d8f95ae3012ebd74e10b5072041 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Sander de Smalen <sander.desmalen at arm.com>
Date: Mon, 22 Jan 2024 16:50:41 +0100
Subject: [PATCH 1/2] [AArch64] Replace LLVM IR function attributes for
 PSTATE.ZA.

Since https://github.com/ARM-software/acle/pull/276 the ACLE
defines attributes to better describe the use of a given SME state.

Previously the attributes merely described the possibility of it being
'shared' or 'preserved', whereas the new attributes have more semantics
and also describe how the data flows through the program.

For ZT0 we already had to add new LLVM IR attributes:
* aarch64_new_zt0
* aarch64_in_zt0
* aarch64_out_zt0
* aarch64_inout_zt0
* aarch64_preserves_zt0

We have now done the same for ZA, such that we add:
* aarch64_new_za       (previously `aarch64_pstate_za_new`)
* aarch64_in_za        (more specific variation of `aarch64_pstate_za_shared`)
* aarch64_out_za       (more specific variation of `aarch64_pstate_za_shared`)
* aarch64_inout_za     (more specific variation of `aarch64_pstate_za_shared`)
* aarch64_preserves_za (previously `aarch64_pstate_za_shared, aarch64_pstate_za_preserved`)

This explicitly removes 'pstate' from the name, because with SME2 and
the new ACLE attributes there is a difference between "sharing ZA" (sharing
the ZA matrix register with the caller) and "sharing PSTATE.ZA" (sharing
either the ZA or ZT0 register, both part of PSTATE.ZA with the caller).
---
 clang/lib/CodeGen/CGBuiltin.cpp               |   6 +-
 clang/lib/CodeGen/CGCall.cpp                  |  16 +--
 clang/lib/CodeGen/CodeGenModule.cpp           |   2 +-
 .../aarch64-sme-attrs.cpp                     |  18 +--
 .../aarch64-sme-intrinsics/acle_sme_zero.c    |   4 +-
 clang/test/Modules/aarch64-sme-keywords.cppm  |  10 +-
 llvm/docs/AArch64SME.rst                      |  37 +++---
 llvm/lib/IR/Verifier.cpp                      |  19 ++-
 .../AArch64/AArch64TargetTransformInfo.cpp    |   2 +-
 llvm/lib/Target/AArch64/SMEABIPass.cpp        |   9 +-
 .../AArch64/Utils/AArch64SMEAttributes.cpp    |  32 +++--
 .../AArch64/Utils/AArch64SMEAttributes.h      |  33 +++--
 .../AArch64/sme-disable-gisel-fisel.ll        |  10 +-
 .../AArch64/sme-lazy-save-call-remarks.ll     |   6 +-
 .../CodeGen/AArch64/sme-lazy-save-call.ll     |   8 +-
 .../CodeGen/AArch64/sme-new-za-function.ll    |   8 +-
 .../AArch64/sme-shared-za-interface.ll        |   4 +-
 llvm/test/CodeGen/AArch64/sme-zt0-state.ll    |  22 ++--
 .../Inline/AArch64/sme-pstateza-attrs.ll      |  22 ++--
 llvm/test/Verifier/sme-attributes.ll          |  32 ++++-
 .../Target/AArch64/SMEAttributesTest.cpp      | 116 ++++++++++++------
 .../mlir/Dialect/ArmSME/Transforms/Passes.td  |  35 ++++--
 mlir/include/mlir/Dialect/LLVMIR/LLVMOps.td   |   4 +-
 mlir/lib/Target/LLVMIR/ModuleImport.cpp       |  21 ++--
 mlir/lib/Target/LLVMIR/ModuleTranslation.cpp  |  12 +-
 mlir/test/Dialect/ArmSME/enable-arm-za.mlir   |  16 ++-
 .../LLVMIR/Import/function-attributes.ll      |  26 ++--
 mlir/test/Target/LLVMIR/llvmir.mlir           |  24 +++-
 28 files changed, 348 insertions(+), 206 deletions(-)

diff --git a/clang/lib/CodeGen/CGBuiltin.cpp b/clang/lib/CodeGen/CGBuiltin.cpp
index 7ef764b8e1ac80..ce90a36f5ac37f 100644
--- a/clang/lib/CodeGen/CGBuiltin.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/CodeGen/CGBuiltin.cpp
@@ -10676,10 +10676,8 @@ Value *CodeGenFunction::EmitAArch64BuiltinExpr(unsigned BuiltinID,
         llvm::FunctionType::get(StructType::get(CGM.Int64Ty, CGM.Int64Ty), {},
                                 false),
         "__arm_sme_state"));
-    auto Attrs =
-        AttributeList()
-            .addFnAttribute(getLLVMContext(), "aarch64_pstate_sm_compatible")
-            .addFnAttribute(getLLVMContext(), "aarch64_pstate_za_preserved");
+    auto Attrs = AttributeList().addFnAttribute(getLLVMContext(),
+                                                "aarch64_pstate_sm_compatible");
     CI->setAttributes(Attrs);
     CI->setCallingConv(
         llvm::CallingConv::
diff --git a/clang/lib/CodeGen/CGCall.cpp b/clang/lib/CodeGen/CGCall.cpp
index 28c211aa631e4d..657666c9bda4ec 100644
--- a/clang/lib/CodeGen/CGCall.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/CodeGen/CGCall.cpp
@@ -1774,14 +1774,14 @@ static void AddAttributesFromFunctionProtoType(ASTContext &Ctx,
     FuncAttrs.addAttribute("aarch64_pstate_sm_compatible");
 
   // ZA
-  if (FunctionType::getArmZAState(SMEBits) == FunctionType::ARM_Out ||
-      FunctionType::getArmZAState(SMEBits) == FunctionType::ARM_InOut)
-    FuncAttrs.addAttribute("aarch64_pstate_za_shared");
-  if (FunctionType::getArmZAState(SMEBits) == FunctionType::ARM_Preserves ||
-      FunctionType::getArmZAState(SMEBits) == FunctionType::ARM_In) {
-    FuncAttrs.addAttribute("aarch64_pstate_za_shared");
-    FuncAttrs.addAttribute("aarch64_pstate_za_preserved");
-  }
+  if (FunctionType::getArmZAState(SMEBits) == FunctionType::ARM_Preserves)
+    FuncAttrs.addAttribute("aarch64_preserves_za");
+  if (FunctionType::getArmZAState(SMEBits) == FunctionType::ARM_In)
+    FuncAttrs.addAttribute("aarch64_in_za");
+  if (FunctionType::getArmZAState(SMEBits) == FunctionType::ARM_Out)
+    FuncAttrs.addAttribute("aarch64_out_za");
+  if (FunctionType::getArmZAState(SMEBits) == FunctionType::ARM_InOut)
+    FuncAttrs.addAttribute("aarch64_inout_za");
 
   // ZT0
   if (FunctionType::getArmZT0State(SMEBits) == FunctionType::ARM_Preserves)
diff --git a/clang/lib/CodeGen/CodeGenModule.cpp b/clang/lib/CodeGen/CodeGenModule.cpp
index 1280bcd36de943..83160ae8b3ec4a 100644
--- a/clang/lib/CodeGen/CodeGenModule.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/CodeGen/CodeGenModule.cpp
@@ -2414,7 +2414,7 @@ void CodeGenModule::SetLLVMFunctionAttributesForDefinition(const Decl *D,
 
   if (auto *Attr = D->getAttr<ArmNewAttr>()) {
     if (Attr->isNewZA())
-      B.addAttribute("aarch64_pstate_za_new");
+      B.addAttribute("aarch64_new_za");
     if (Attr->isNewZT0())
       B.addAttribute("aarch64_new_zt0");
   }
diff --git a/clang/test/CodeGen/aarch64-sme-intrinsics/aarch64-sme-attrs.cpp b/clang/test/CodeGen/aarch64-sme-intrinsics/aarch64-sme-attrs.cpp
index f69703a8a7d89b..fdd2de11365dd4 100644
--- a/clang/test/CodeGen/aarch64-sme-intrinsics/aarch64-sme-attrs.cpp
+++ b/clang/test/CodeGen/aarch64-sme-intrinsics/aarch64-sme-attrs.cpp
@@ -284,20 +284,20 @@ int test_variadic_template() __arm_inout("za") {
 // CHECK: attributes #[[SM_COMPATIBLE]] = { mustprogress noinline nounwind "aarch64_pstate_sm_compatible" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-features"="+bf16,+sme" }
 // CHECK: attributes #[[SM_COMPATIBLE_DECL]] = { "aarch64_pstate_sm_compatible" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-features"="+bf16,+sme" }
 // CHECK: attributes #[[SM_BODY]] = { mustprogress noinline nounwind "aarch64_pstate_sm_body" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-features"="+bf16,+sme" }
-// CHECK: attributes #[[ZA_SHARED]] = { mustprogress noinline nounwind "aarch64_pstate_za_shared" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-features"="+bf16,+sme" }
-// CHECK: attributes #[[ZA_SHARED_DECL]] = { "aarch64_pstate_za_shared" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-features"="+bf16,+sme" }
-// CHECK: attributes #[[ZA_PRESERVED]] = { mustprogress noinline nounwind "aarch64_pstate_za_preserved" "aarch64_pstate_za_shared" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-features"="+bf16,+sme" }
-// CHECK: attributes #[[ZA_PRESERVED_DECL]] = { "aarch64_pstate_za_preserved" "aarch64_pstate_za_shared" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-features"="+bf16,+sme" }
-// CHECK: attributes #[[ZA_NEW]] = { mustprogress noinline nounwind "aarch64_pstate_za_new" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-features"="+bf16,+sme" }
+// CHECK: attributes #[[ZA_SHARED]] = { mustprogress noinline nounwind "aarch64_inout_za" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-features"="+bf16,+sme" }
+// CHECK: attributes #[[ZA_SHARED_DECL]] = { "aarch64_inout_za" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-features"="+bf16,+sme" }
+// CHECK: attributes #[[ZA_PRESERVED]] = { mustprogress noinline nounwind "aarch64_preserves_za" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-features"="+bf16,+sme" }
+// CHECK: attributes #[[ZA_PRESERVED_DECL]] = { "aarch64_preserves_za" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-features"="+bf16,+sme" }
+// CHECK: attributes #[[ZA_NEW]] = { mustprogress noinline nounwind "aarch64_new_za" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-features"="+bf16,+sme" }
 // CHECK: attributes #[[NORMAL_DEF]] = { mustprogress noinline nounwind "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-features"="+bf16,+sme" }
 // CHECK: attributes #[[SM_ENABLED_CALL]] = { "aarch64_pstate_sm_enabled" }
 // CHECK: attributes #[[SM_COMPATIBLE_CALL]] = { "aarch64_pstate_sm_compatible" }
 // CHECK: attributes #[[SM_BODY_CALL]] = { "aarch64_pstate_sm_body" }
-// CHECK: attributes #[[ZA_SHARED_CALL]] = { "aarch64_pstate_za_shared" }
-// CHECK: attributes #[[ZA_PRESERVED_CALL]] = { "aarch64_pstate_za_preserved" "aarch64_pstate_za_shared" }
+// CHECK: attributes #[[ZA_SHARED_CALL]] = { "aarch64_inout_za" }
+// CHECK: attributes #[[ZA_PRESERVED_CALL]] = { "aarch64_preserves_za" }
 // CHECK: attributes #[[NOUNWIND_CALL]] = { nounwind }
 // CHECK: attributes #[[NOUNWIND_SM_ENABLED_CALL]] = { nounwind "aarch64_pstate_sm_enabled" }
 // CHECK: attributes #[[NOUNWIND_SM_COMPATIBLE_CALL]] = { nounwind "aarch64_pstate_sm_compatible" }
-// CHECK: attributes #[[NOUNWIND_ZA_SHARED_CALL]] = { nounwind "aarch64_pstate_za_shared" }
-// CHECK: attributes #[[NOUNWIND_ZA_PRESERVED_CALL]] = { nounwind "aarch64_pstate_za_preserved" "aarch64_pstate_za_shared" }
+// CHECK: attributes #[[NOUNWIND_ZA_SHARED_CALL]] = { nounwind "aarch64_inout_za" }
+// CHECK: attributes #[[NOUNWIND_ZA_PRESERVED_CALL]] = { nounwind "aarch64_preserves_za" }
 
diff --git a/clang/test/CodeGen/aarch64-sme-intrinsics/acle_sme_zero.c b/clang/test/CodeGen/aarch64-sme-intrinsics/acle_sme_zero.c
index 7f56941108828a..9963c0e48b8e7b 100644
--- a/clang/test/CodeGen/aarch64-sme-intrinsics/acle_sme_zero.c
+++ b/clang/test/CodeGen/aarch64-sme-intrinsics/acle_sme_zero.c
@@ -55,13 +55,13 @@ void test_svzero_mask_za_2(void) __arm_inout("za") {
 }
 
 // CHECK-C-LABEL: define dso_local void @test_svzero_za(
-// CHECK-C-SAME: ) local_unnamed_addr #[[ATTR0]] {
+// CHECK-C-SAME: ) local_unnamed_addr #[[ATTR2:[0-9]+]] {
 // CHECK-C-NEXT:  entry:
 // CHECK-C-NEXT:    tail call void @llvm.aarch64.sme.zero(i32 255)
 // CHECK-C-NEXT:    ret void
 //
 // CHECK-CXX-LABEL: define dso_local void @_Z14test_svzero_zav(
-// CHECK-CXX-SAME: ) local_unnamed_addr #[[ATTR0]] {
+// CHECK-CXX-SAME: ) local_unnamed_addr #[[ATTR2:[0-9]+]] {
 // CHECK-CXX-NEXT:  entry:
 // CHECK-CXX-NEXT:    tail call void @llvm.aarch64.sme.zero(i32 255)
 // CHECK-CXX-NEXT:    ret void
diff --git a/clang/test/Modules/aarch64-sme-keywords.cppm b/clang/test/Modules/aarch64-sme-keywords.cppm
index df4dd32b16cff7..759701a633cebe 100644
--- a/clang/test/Modules/aarch64-sme-keywords.cppm
+++ b/clang/test/Modules/aarch64-sme-keywords.cppm
@@ -43,14 +43,14 @@ import A;
 //
 // CHECK:declare void @_ZW1A22f_streaming_compatiblev() #[[STREAMING_COMPATIBLE_DECL:[0-9]+]]
 //
-// CHECK-DAG: attributes #[[SHARED_ZA_DEF]] = {{{.*}} "aarch64_pstate_za_shared" {{.*}}}
-// CHECK-DAG: attributes #[[SHARED_ZA_DECL]] = {{{.*}} "aarch64_pstate_za_shared" {{.*}}}
-// CHECK-DAG: attributes #[[PRESERVES_ZA_DECL]] = {{{.*}} "aarch64_pstate_za_preserved" {{.*}}}
+// CHECK-DAG: attributes #[[SHARED_ZA_DEF]] = {{{.*}} "aarch64_inout_za" {{.*}}}
+// CHECK-DAG: attributes #[[SHARED_ZA_DECL]] = {{{.*}} "aarch64_inout_za" {{.*}}}
+// CHECK-DAG: attributes #[[PRESERVES_ZA_DECL]] = {{{.*}} "aarch64_preserves_za" {{.*}}}
 // CHECK-DAG: attributes #[[NORMAL_DEF]] = {{{.*}}}
 // CHECK-DAG: attributes #[[STREAMING_DECL]] = {{{.*}} "aarch64_pstate_sm_enabled" {{.*}}}
 // CHECK-DAG: attributes #[[STREAMING_COMPATIBLE_DECL]] = {{{.*}} "aarch64_pstate_sm_compatible" {{.*}}}
-// CHECK-DAG: attributes #[[SHARED_ZA_USE]] = { "aarch64_pstate_za_shared" }
-// CHECK-DAG: attributes #[[PRESERVES_ZA_USE]] = { "aarch64_pstate_za_preserved" "aarch64_pstate_za_shared" }
+// CHECK-DAG: attributes #[[SHARED_ZA_USE]] = { "aarch64_inout_za" }
+// CHECK-DAG: attributes #[[PRESERVES_ZA_USE]] = { "aarch64_preserves_za" }
 // CHECK-DAG: attributes #[[STREAMING_USE]] = { "aarch64_pstate_sm_enabled" }
 // CHECK-DAG: attributes #[[STREAMING_COMPATIBLE_USE]] = { "aarch64_pstate_sm_compatible" }
 
diff --git a/llvm/docs/AArch64SME.rst b/llvm/docs/AArch64SME.rst
index 63573bf91eacb5..4b6fa5e10f880a 100644
--- a/llvm/docs/AArch64SME.rst
+++ b/llvm/docs/AArch64SME.rst
@@ -22,26 +22,32 @@ Below we describe the LLVM IR attributes and their relation to the C/C++
 level ACLE attributes:
 
 ``aarch64_pstate_sm_enabled``
-    is used for functions with ``__attribute__((arm_streaming))``
+    is used for functions with ``__arm_streaming``
 
 ``aarch64_pstate_sm_compatible``
-    is used for functions with ``__attribute__((arm_streaming_compatible))``
+    is used for functions with ``__arm_streaming_compatible``
 
 ``aarch64_pstate_sm_body``
-  is used for functions with ``__attribute__((arm_locally_streaming))`` and is
+  is used for functions with ``__arm_locally_streaming`` and is
   only valid on function definitions (not declarations)
 
-``aarch64_pstate_za_new``
-  is used for functions with ``__attribute__((arm_new_za))``
+``aarch64_pstate_new_za``
+  is used for functions with ``__arm_new("za")``
 
-``aarch64_pstate_za_shared``
-  is used for functions with ``__attribute__((arm_shared_za))``
+``aarch64_in_za``
+  is used for functions with ``__arm_in("za")``
 
-``aarch64_pstate_za_preserved``
-  is used for functions with ``__attribute__((arm_preserves_za))``
+``aarch64_out_za``
+  is used for functions with ``__arm_out("za")``
+
+``aarch64_inout_za``
+  is used for functions with ``__arm_inout("za")``
+
+``aarch64_preserves_za``
+  is used for functions with ``__arm_preserves("za")``
 
 ``aarch64_expanded_pstate_za``
-  is used for functions with ``__attribute__((arm_new_za))``
+  is used for functions with ``__arm_new_za``
 
 Clang must ensure that the above attributes are added both to the
 function's declaration/definition as well as to their call-sites. This is
@@ -89,11 +95,10 @@ Restrictions on attributes
 * It is not allowed for a function to be decorated with both
   ``aarch64_pstate_sm_compatible`` and ``aarch64_pstate_sm_enabled``.
 
-* It is not allowed for a function to be decorated with both
-  ``aarch64_pstate_za_new`` and ``aarch64_pstate_za_preserved``.
-
-* It is not allowed for a function to be decorated with both
-  ``aarch64_pstate_za_new`` and ``aarch64_pstate_za_shared``.
+* It is not allowed for a function to be decorated with more than one of the
+  following attributes:
+  ``aarch64_new_za``, ``aarch64_in_za``, ``aarch64_out_za``, ``aarch64_inout_za``,
+  ``aarch64_preserves_za``.
 
 These restrictions also apply in the higher level SME ACLE, which means we can
 emit diagnostics in Clang to signal users about incorrect behaviour.
@@ -426,7 +431,7 @@ to toggle PSTATE.ZA using intrinsics. This also makes it simpler to setup a
 lazy-save mechanism for calls to private-ZA functions (i.e. functions that may
 either directly or indirectly clobber ZA state).
 
-For the purpose of handling functions marked with ``aarch64_pstate_za_new``,
+For the purpose of handling functions marked with ``aarch64_new_za``,
 we have introduced a new LLVM IR pass (SMEABIPass) that is run just before
 SelectionDAG. Any such functions dealt with by this pass are marked with
 ``aarch64_expanded_pstate_za``.
diff --git a/llvm/lib/IR/Verifier.cpp b/llvm/lib/IR/Verifier.cpp
index 91cf91fbc788bd..53d923ced8d2e3 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/IR/Verifier.cpp
+++ b/llvm/lib/IR/Verifier.cpp
@@ -2155,17 +2155,14 @@ void Verifier::verifyFunctionAttrs(FunctionType *FT, AttributeList Attrs,
            V);
   }
 
-  if (Attrs.hasFnAttr("aarch64_pstate_za_new")) {
-    Check(!Attrs.hasFnAttr("aarch64_pstate_za_preserved"),
-           "Attributes 'aarch64_pstate_za_new and aarch64_pstate_za_preserved' "
-           "are incompatible!",
-           V);
-
-    Check(!Attrs.hasFnAttr("aarch64_pstate_za_shared"),
-           "Attributes 'aarch64_pstate_za_new and aarch64_pstate_za_shared' "
-           "are incompatible!",
-           V);
-  }
+  Check(
+      (Attrs.hasFnAttr("aarch64_new_za") + Attrs.hasFnAttr("aarch64_in_za") +
+       Attrs.hasFnAttr("aarch64_inout_za") +
+       Attrs.hasFnAttr("aarch64_out_za") +
+       Attrs.hasFnAttr("aarch64_preserves_za")) <= 1,
+      "Attributes 'aarch64_new_za', 'aarch64_in_za', 'aarch64_out_za', "
+      "'aarch64_inout_za' and 'aarch64_preserves_za' are mutually exclusive",
+      V);
 
   Check(
       (Attrs.hasFnAttr("aarch64_new_zt0") + Attrs.hasFnAttr("aarch64_in_zt0") +
diff --git a/llvm/lib/Target/AArch64/AArch64TargetTransformInfo.cpp b/llvm/lib/Target/AArch64/AArch64TargetTransformInfo.cpp
index d611338fc268f9..fa65c8103697b1 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/Target/AArch64/AArch64TargetTransformInfo.cpp
+++ b/llvm/lib/Target/AArch64/AArch64TargetTransformInfo.cpp
@@ -235,7 +235,7 @@ bool AArch64TTIImpl::areInlineCompatible(const Function *Caller,
                                          const Function *Callee) const {
   SMEAttrs CallerAttrs(*Caller);
   SMEAttrs CalleeAttrs(*Callee);
-  if (CalleeAttrs.hasNewZABody())
+  if (CalleeAttrs.isNewZA())
     return false;
 
   if (CallerAttrs.requiresLazySave(CalleeAttrs) ||
diff --git a/llvm/lib/Target/AArch64/SMEABIPass.cpp b/llvm/lib/Target/AArch64/SMEABIPass.cpp
index 0247488ce93f1d..bee5d63c5a749b 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/Target/AArch64/SMEABIPass.cpp
+++ b/llvm/lib/Target/AArch64/SMEABIPass.cpp
@@ -62,8 +62,7 @@ void emitTPIDR2Save(Module *M, IRBuilder<> &Builder) {
       FunctionType::get(Builder.getVoidTy(), {}, /*IsVarArgs=*/false);
   auto Attrs =
       AttributeList()
-          .addFnAttribute(M->getContext(), "aarch64_pstate_sm_compatible")
-          .addFnAttribute(M->getContext(), "aarch64_pstate_za_preserved");
+          .addFnAttribute(M->getContext(), "aarch64_pstate_sm_compatible");
   FunctionCallee Callee =
       M->getOrInsertFunction("__arm_tpidr2_save", TPIDR2SaveTy, Attrs);
   CallInst *Call = Builder.CreateCall(Callee);
@@ -78,7 +77,7 @@ void emitTPIDR2Save(Module *M, IRBuilder<> &Builder) {
 }
 
 /// This function generates code at the beginning and end of a function marked
-/// with either `aarch64_pstate_za_new` or `aarch64_new_zt0`.
+/// with either `aarch64_new_za` or `aarch64_new_zt0`.
 /// At the beginning of the function, the following code is generated:
 ///  - Commit lazy-save if active   [Private-ZA Interface*]
 ///  - Enable PSTATE.ZA             [Private-ZA Interface]
@@ -133,7 +132,7 @@ bool SMEABI::updateNewStateFunctions(Module *M, Function *F,
     Builder.CreateCall(EnableZAIntr->getFunctionType(), EnableZAIntr);
   }
 
-  if (FnAttrs.hasNewZABody()) {
+  if (FnAttrs.isNewZA()) {
     Function *ZeroIntr =
         Intrinsic::getDeclaration(M, Intrinsic::aarch64_sme_zero);
     Builder.CreateCall(ZeroIntr->getFunctionType(), ZeroIntr,
@@ -174,7 +173,7 @@ bool SMEABI::runOnFunction(Function &F) {
 
   bool Changed = false;
   SMEAttrs FnAttrs(F);
-  if (FnAttrs.hasNewZABody() || FnAttrs.isNewZT0())
+  if (FnAttrs.isNewZA() || FnAttrs.isNewZT0())
     Changed |= updateNewStateFunctions(M, &F, Builder, FnAttrs);
 
   return Changed;
diff --git a/llvm/lib/Target/AArch64/Utils/AArch64SMEAttributes.cpp b/llvm/lib/Target/AArch64/Utils/AArch64SMEAttributes.cpp
index 3ee54e5df0a13d..ac07274a36c231 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/Target/AArch64/Utils/AArch64SMEAttributes.cpp
+++ b/llvm/lib/Target/AArch64/Utils/AArch64SMEAttributes.cpp
@@ -23,13 +23,15 @@ void SMEAttrs::set(unsigned M, bool Enable) {
          "SM_Enabled and SM_Compatible are mutually exclusive");
 
   // ZA Attrs
-  assert(!(hasNewZABody() && sharesZA()) &&
-         "ZA_New and ZA_Shared are mutually exclusive");
-  assert(!(hasNewZABody() && preservesZA()) &&
-         "ZA_New and ZA_Preserved are mutually exclusive");
-  assert(!(hasNewZABody() && (Bitmask & SME_ABI_Routine)) &&
+  assert(!(isNewZA() && (Bitmask & SME_ABI_Routine)) &&
          "ZA_New and SME_ABI_Routine are mutually exclusive");
 
+  assert(
+      (!sharesZA() ||
+       (isNewZA() ^ isInZA() ^ isInOutZA() ^ isOutZA() ^ isPreservesZA())) &&
+      "Attributes 'aarch64_new_za', 'aarch64_in_za', 'aarch64_out_za', "
+      "'aarch64_inout_za' and 'aarch64_preserves_za' are mutually exclusive");
+
   // ZT0 Attrs
   assert(
       (!sharesZT0() || (isNewZT0() ^ isInZT0() ^ isInOutZT0() ^ isOutZT0() ^
@@ -49,8 +51,8 @@ SMEAttrs::SMEAttrs(StringRef FuncName) : Bitmask(0) {
   if (FuncName == "__arm_tpidr2_save" || FuncName == "__arm_sme_state")
     Bitmask |= (SMEAttrs::SM_Compatible | SMEAttrs::SME_ABI_Routine);
   if (FuncName == "__arm_tpidr2_restore")
-    Bitmask |= (SMEAttrs::SM_Compatible | SMEAttrs::ZA_Shared |
-                SMEAttrs::SME_ABI_Routine);
+    Bitmask |= SMEAttrs::SM_Compatible | encodeZAState(StateValue::In) |
+                SMEAttrs::SME_ABI_Routine;
 }
 
 SMEAttrs::SMEAttrs(const AttributeList &Attrs) {
@@ -61,12 +63,16 @@ SMEAttrs::SMEAttrs(const AttributeList &Attrs) {
     Bitmask |= SM_Compatible;
   if (Attrs.hasFnAttr("aarch64_pstate_sm_body"))
     Bitmask |= SM_Body;
-  if (Attrs.hasFnAttr("aarch64_pstate_za_shared"))
-    Bitmask |= ZA_Shared;
-  if (Attrs.hasFnAttr("aarch64_pstate_za_new"))
-    Bitmask |= ZA_New;
-  if (Attrs.hasFnAttr("aarch64_pstate_za_preserved"))
-    Bitmask |= ZA_Preserved;
+  if (Attrs.hasFnAttr("aarch64_in_za"))
+    Bitmask |= encodeZAState(StateValue::In);
+  if (Attrs.hasFnAttr("aarch64_out_za"))
+    Bitmask |= encodeZAState(StateValue::Out);
+  if (Attrs.hasFnAttr("aarch64_inout_za"))
+    Bitmask |= encodeZAState(StateValue::InOut);
+  if (Attrs.hasFnAttr("aarch64_preserves_za"))
+    Bitmask |= encodeZAState(StateValue::Preserved);
+  if (Attrs.hasFnAttr("aarch64_new_za"))
+    Bitmask |= encodeZAState(StateValue::New);
   if (Attrs.hasFnAttr("aarch64_in_zt0"))
     Bitmask |= encodeZT0State(StateValue::In);
   if (Attrs.hasFnAttr("aarch64_out_zt0"))
diff --git a/llvm/lib/Target/AArch64/Utils/AArch64SMEAttributes.h b/llvm/lib/Target/AArch64/Utils/AArch64SMEAttributes.h
index 27b7075a0944ff..4c7c1c9b079538 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/Target/AArch64/Utils/AArch64SMEAttributes.h
+++ b/llvm/lib/Target/AArch64/Utils/AArch64SMEAttributes.h
@@ -41,10 +41,9 @@ class SMEAttrs {
     SM_Enabled = 1 << 0,      // aarch64_pstate_sm_enabled
     SM_Compatible = 1 << 1,   // aarch64_pstate_sm_compatible
     SM_Body = 1 << 2,         // aarch64_pstate_sm_body
-    ZA_Shared = 1 << 3,       // aarch64_pstate_sm_shared
-    ZA_New = 1 << 4,          // aarch64_pstate_sm_new
-    ZA_Preserved = 1 << 5,    // aarch64_pstate_sm_preserved
-    SME_ABI_Routine = 1 << 6, // Used for SME ABI routines to avoid lazy saves
+    SME_ABI_Routine = 1 << 3, // Used for SME ABI routines to avoid lazy saves
+    ZA_Shift = 4,
+    ZA_Mask = 0b111 << ZA_Shift,
     ZT0_Shift = 7,
     ZT0_Mask = 0b111 << ZT0_Shift
   };
@@ -77,13 +76,29 @@ class SMEAttrs {
   /// streaming mode.
   bool requiresSMChange(const SMEAttrs &Callee) const;
 
-  // Interfaces to query PSTATE.ZA
-  bool hasNewZABody() const { return Bitmask & ZA_New; }
-  bool sharesZA() const { return Bitmask & ZA_Shared; }
+  // Interfaces to query ZA
+  static StateValue decodeZAState(unsigned Bitmask) {
+    return static_cast<StateValue>((Bitmask & ZA_Mask) >> ZA_Shift);
+  }
+  static unsigned encodeZAState(StateValue S) {
+    return static_cast<unsigned>(S) << ZA_Shift;
+  }
+
+  bool isNewZA() const { return decodeZAState(Bitmask) == StateValue::New; }
+  bool isInZA() const { return decodeZAState(Bitmask) == StateValue::In; }
+  bool isOutZA() const { return decodeZAState(Bitmask) == StateValue::Out; }
+  bool isInOutZA() const { return decodeZAState(Bitmask) == StateValue::InOut; }
+  bool isPreservesZA() const {
+    return decodeZAState(Bitmask) == StateValue::Preserved;
+  }
+  bool sharesZA() const {
+    StateValue State = decodeZAState(Bitmask);
+    return State == StateValue::In || State == StateValue::Out ||
+           State == StateValue::InOut || State == StateValue::Preserved;
+  }
   bool hasSharedZAInterface() const { return sharesZA() || sharesZT0(); }
   bool hasPrivateZAInterface() const { return !hasSharedZAInterface(); }
-  bool preservesZA() const { return Bitmask & ZA_Preserved; }
-  bool hasZAState() const { return hasNewZABody() || sharesZA(); }
+  bool hasZAState() const { return isNewZA() || sharesZA(); }
   bool requiresLazySave(const SMEAttrs &Callee) const {
     return hasZAState() && Callee.hasPrivateZAInterface() &&
            !(Callee.Bitmask & SME_ABI_Routine);
diff --git a/llvm/test/CodeGen/AArch64/sme-disable-gisel-fisel.ll b/llvm/test/CodeGen/AArch64/sme-disable-gisel-fisel.ll
index e18e18a1cfad18..6c6cbdb7a601d3 100644
--- a/llvm/test/CodeGen/AArch64/sme-disable-gisel-fisel.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/CodeGen/AArch64/sme-disable-gisel-fisel.ll
@@ -207,9 +207,9 @@ define void @normal_call_to_streaming_callee_ptr(ptr %p) nounwind noinline optno
 ; Check ZA state
 ;
 
-declare double @za_shared_callee(double) "aarch64_pstate_za_shared"
+declare double @za_shared_callee(double) "aarch64_inout_za"
 
-define double  @za_new_caller_to_za_shared_callee(double %x) nounwind noinline optnone "aarch64_pstate_za_new"{
+define double  @za_new_caller_to_za_shared_callee(double %x) nounwind noinline optnone "aarch64_new_za"{
 ; CHECK-COMMON-LABEL: za_new_caller_to_za_shared_callee:
 ; CHECK-COMMON:       // %bb.0: // %prelude
 ; CHECK-COMMON-NEXT:    stp x29, x30, [sp, #-16]! // 16-byte Folded Spill
@@ -246,7 +246,7 @@ entry:
   ret double %add;
 }
 
-define double  @za_shared_caller_to_za_none_callee(double %x) nounwind noinline optnone "aarch64_pstate_za_shared"{
+define double  @za_shared_caller_to_za_none_callee(double %x) nounwind noinline optnone "aarch64_inout_za"{
 ; CHECK-COMMON-LABEL: za_shared_caller_to_za_none_callee:
 ; CHECK-COMMON:       // %bb.0: // %entry
 ; CHECK-COMMON-NEXT:    stp x29, x30, [sp, #-16]! // 16-byte Folded Spill
@@ -286,7 +286,7 @@ entry:
 }
 
 ; Ensure we set up and restore the lazy save correctly for instructions which are lowered to lib calls.
-define fp128 @f128_call_za(fp128 %a, fp128 %b) "aarch64_pstate_za_shared" nounwind {
+define fp128 @f128_call_za(fp128 %a, fp128 %b) "aarch64_inout_za" nounwind {
 ; CHECK-COMMON-LABEL: f128_call_za:
 ; CHECK-COMMON:       // %bb.0:
 ; CHECK-COMMON-NEXT:    stp x29, x30, [sp, #-16]! // 16-byte Folded Spill
@@ -348,7 +348,7 @@ define fp128 @f128_call_sm(fp128 %a, fp128 %b) "aarch64_pstate_sm_enabled" nounw
 }
 
 ; As above this should use Selection DAG to make sure the libcall call is lowered correctly.
-define double @frem_call_za(double %a, double %b) "aarch64_pstate_za_shared" nounwind {
+define double @frem_call_za(double %a, double %b) "aarch64_inout_za" nounwind {
 ; CHECK-COMMON-LABEL: frem_call_za:
 ; CHECK-COMMON:       // %bb.0:
 ; CHECK-COMMON-NEXT:    stp x29, x30, [sp, #-16]! // 16-byte Folded Spill
diff --git a/llvm/test/CodeGen/AArch64/sme-lazy-save-call-remarks.ll b/llvm/test/CodeGen/AArch64/sme-lazy-save-call-remarks.ll
index d999311301f943..65e50842d5d78f 100644
--- a/llvm/test/CodeGen/AArch64/sme-lazy-save-call-remarks.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/CodeGen/AArch64/sme-lazy-save-call-remarks.ll
@@ -4,13 +4,13 @@
 declare void @private_za_callee()
 declare float @llvm.cos.f32(float)
 
-define void @test_lazy_save_1_callee() nounwind "aarch64_pstate_za_shared" {
+define void @test_lazy_save_1_callee() nounwind "aarch64_inout_za" {
 ; CHECK: remark: <unknown>:0:0: call from 'test_lazy_save_1_callee' to 'private_za_callee' sets up a lazy save for ZA
   call void @private_za_callee()
   ret void
 }
 
-define void @test_lazy_save_2_callees() nounwind "aarch64_pstate_za_shared" {
+define void @test_lazy_save_2_callees() nounwind "aarch64_inout_za" {
 ; CHECK: remark: <unknown>:0:0: call from 'test_lazy_save_2_callees' to 'private_za_callee' sets up a lazy save for ZA
   call void @private_za_callee()
 ; CHECK: remark: <unknown>:0:0: call from 'test_lazy_save_2_callees' to 'private_za_callee' sets up a lazy save for ZA
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ define void @test_lazy_save_2_callees() nounwind "aarch64_pstate_za_shared" {
   ret void
 }
 
-define float @test_lazy_save_expanded_intrinsic(float %a) nounwind "aarch64_pstate_za_shared" {
+define float @test_lazy_save_expanded_intrinsic(float %a) nounwind "aarch64_inout_za" {
 ; CHECK: remark: <unknown>:0:0: call from 'test_lazy_save_expanded_intrinsic' to 'cosf' sets up a lazy save for ZA
   %res = call float @llvm.cos.f32(float %a)
   ret float %res
diff --git a/llvm/test/CodeGen/AArch64/sme-lazy-save-call.ll b/llvm/test/CodeGen/AArch64/sme-lazy-save-call.ll
index 9625e139bd0bc5..9d635f0b88f191 100644
--- a/llvm/test/CodeGen/AArch64/sme-lazy-save-call.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/CodeGen/AArch64/sme-lazy-save-call.ll
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ declare void @private_za_callee()
 declare float @llvm.cos.f32(float)
 
 ; Test lazy-save mechanism for a single callee.
-define void @test_lazy_save_1_callee() nounwind "aarch64_pstate_za_shared" {
+define void @test_lazy_save_1_callee() nounwind "aarch64_inout_za" {
 ; CHECK-LABEL: test_lazy_save_1_callee:
 ; CHECK:       // %bb.0:
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    stp x29, x30, [sp, #-16]! // 16-byte Folded Spill
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ define void @test_lazy_save_1_callee() nounwind "aarch64_pstate_za_shared" {
 }
 
 ; Test lazy-save mechanism for multiple callees.
-define void @test_lazy_save_2_callees() nounwind "aarch64_pstate_za_shared" {
+define void @test_lazy_save_2_callees() nounwind "aarch64_inout_za" {
 ; CHECK-LABEL: test_lazy_save_2_callees:
 ; CHECK:       // %bb.0:
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    stp x29, x30, [sp, #-32]! // 16-byte Folded Spill
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ define void @test_lazy_save_2_callees() nounwind "aarch64_pstate_za_shared" {
 }
 
 ; Test a call of an intrinsic that gets expanded to a library call.
-define float @test_lazy_save_expanded_intrinsic(float %a) nounwind "aarch64_pstate_za_shared" {
+define float @test_lazy_save_expanded_intrinsic(float %a) nounwind "aarch64_inout_za" {
 ; CHECK-LABEL: test_lazy_save_expanded_intrinsic:
 ; CHECK:       // %bb.0:
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    stp x29, x30, [sp, #-16]! // 16-byte Folded Spill
@@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ define float @test_lazy_save_expanded_intrinsic(float %a) nounwind "aarch64_psta
 }
 
 ; Test a combination of streaming-compatible -> normal call with lazy-save.
-define void @test_lazy_save_and_conditional_smstart() nounwind "aarch64_pstate_za_shared" "aarch64_pstate_sm_compatible" {
+define void @test_lazy_save_and_conditional_smstart() nounwind "aarch64_inout_za" "aarch64_pstate_sm_compatible" {
 ; CHECK-LABEL: test_lazy_save_and_conditional_smstart:
 ; CHECK:       // %bb.0:
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    stp d15, d14, [sp, #-96]! // 16-byte Folded Spill
diff --git a/llvm/test/CodeGen/AArch64/sme-new-za-function.ll b/llvm/test/CodeGen/AArch64/sme-new-za-function.ll
index 0cee26dbb349ed..04d26902c536a4 100644
--- a/llvm/test/CodeGen/AArch64/sme-new-za-function.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/CodeGen/AArch64/sme-new-za-function.ll
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
 ; RUN: opt -S -mtriple=aarch64-linux-gnu -aarch64-sme-abi %s | FileCheck %s
 ; RUN: opt -S -mtriple=aarch64-linux-gnu -aarch64-sme-abi -aarch64-sme-abi %s | FileCheck %s
 
-declare void @shared_za_callee() "aarch64_pstate_za_shared"
+declare void @shared_za_callee() "aarch64_inout_za"
 
-define void @private_za() "aarch64_pstate_za_new" {
+define void @private_za() "aarch64_new_za" {
 ; CHECK-LABEL: @private_za(
 ; CHECK-NEXT:  prelude:
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    [[TPIDR2:%.*]] = call i64 @llvm.aarch64.sme.get.tpidr2()
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ define void @private_za() "aarch64_pstate_za_new" {
   ret void
 }
 
-define i32 @private_za_multiple_exit(i32 %a, i32 %b, i64 %cond) "aarch64_pstate_za_new" {
+define i32 @private_za_multiple_exit(i32 %a, i32 %b, i64 %cond) "aarch64_new_za" {
 ; CHECK-LABEL: @private_za_multiple_exit(
 ; CHECK-NEXT:  prelude:
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    [[TPIDR2:%.*]] = call i64 @llvm.aarch64.sme.get.tpidr2()
@@ -62,4 +62,4 @@ if.end:
 }
 
 ; CHECK: declare void @__arm_tpidr2_save() #[[ATTR:[0-9]+]]
-; CHECK: attributes #[[ATTR]] = { "aarch64_pstate_sm_compatible" "aarch64_pstate_za_preserved" }
+; CHECK: attributes #[[ATTR]] = { "aarch64_pstate_sm_compatible" }
diff --git a/llvm/test/CodeGen/AArch64/sme-shared-za-interface.ll b/llvm/test/CodeGen/AArch64/sme-shared-za-interface.ll
index a2e20013d94ff1..cd7460b177c4bc 100644
--- a/llvm/test/CodeGen/AArch64/sme-shared-za-interface.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/CodeGen/AArch64/sme-shared-za-interface.ll
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 declare void @private_za_callee()
 
 ; Ensure that we don't use tail call optimization when a lazy-save is required.
-define void @disable_tailcallopt() "aarch64_pstate_za_shared" nounwind {
+define void @disable_tailcallopt() "aarch64_inout_za" nounwind {
 ; CHECK-LABEL: disable_tailcallopt:
 ; CHECK:       // %bb.0:
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    stp x29, x30, [sp, #-16]! // 16-byte Folded Spill
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ define void @disable_tailcallopt() "aarch64_pstate_za_shared" nounwind {
 }
 
 ; Ensure we set up and restore the lazy save correctly for instructions which are lowered to lib calls
-define fp128 @f128_call_za(fp128 %a, fp128 %b) "aarch64_pstate_za_shared" nounwind {
+define fp128 @f128_call_za(fp128 %a, fp128 %b) "aarch64_inout_za" nounwind {
 ; CHECK-LABEL: f128_call_za:
 ; CHECK:       // %bb.0:
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    stp x29, x30, [sp, #-16]! // 16-byte Folded Spill
diff --git a/llvm/test/CodeGen/AArch64/sme-zt0-state.ll b/llvm/test/CodeGen/AArch64/sme-zt0-state.ll
index 18d1e40bf4d0fd..7f40b5e7e13446 100644
--- a/llvm/test/CodeGen/AArch64/sme-zt0-state.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/CodeGen/AArch64/sme-zt0-state.ll
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ define void @zt0_in_caller_no_state_callee() "aarch64_in_zt0" nounwind {
 ; Expect spill & fill of ZT0 around call
 ; Expect setup and restore lazy-save around call
 ; Expect smstart za after call
-define void @za_zt0_shared_caller_no_state_callee() "aarch64_pstate_za_shared" "aarch64_in_zt0" nounwind {
+define void @za_zt0_shared_caller_no_state_callee() "aarch64_inout_za" "aarch64_in_zt0" nounwind {
 ; CHECK-LABEL: za_zt0_shared_caller_no_state_callee:
 ; CHECK:       // %bb.0:
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    stp x29, x30, [sp, #-32]! // 16-byte Folded Spill
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ define void @zt0_shared_caller_zt0_shared_callee() "aarch64_in_zt0" nounwind {
 }
 
 ; Expect spill & fill of ZT0 around call
-define void @za_zt0_shared_caller_za_shared_callee() "aarch64_pstate_za_shared" "aarch64_in_zt0" nounwind {
+define void @za_zt0_shared_caller_za_shared_callee() "aarch64_inout_za" "aarch64_in_zt0" nounwind {
 ; CHECK-LABEL: za_zt0_shared_caller_za_shared_callee:
 ; CHECK:       // %bb.0:
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    stp x29, x30, [sp, #-32]! // 16-byte Folded Spill
@@ -106,12 +106,12 @@ define void @za_zt0_shared_caller_za_shared_callee() "aarch64_pstate_za_shared"
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    ldr x19, [sp, #16] // 8-byte Folded Reload
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    ldp x29, x30, [sp], #32 // 16-byte Folded Reload
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    ret
-  call void @callee() "aarch64_pstate_za_shared";
+  call void @callee() "aarch64_inout_za";
   ret void;
 }
 
 ; Caller and callee have shared ZA & ZT0
-define void @za_zt0_shared_caller_za_zt0_shared_callee() "aarch64_pstate_za_shared" "aarch64_in_zt0" nounwind {
+define void @za_zt0_shared_caller_za_zt0_shared_callee() "aarch64_inout_za" "aarch64_in_zt0" nounwind {
 ; CHECK-LABEL: za_zt0_shared_caller_za_zt0_shared_callee:
 ; CHECK:       // %bb.0:
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    stp x29, x30, [sp, #-16]! // 16-byte Folded Spill
@@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ define void @za_zt0_shared_caller_za_zt0_shared_callee() "aarch64_pstate_za_shar
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    mov sp, x29
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    ldp x29, x30, [sp], #16 // 16-byte Folded Reload
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    ret
-  call void @callee() "aarch64_pstate_za_shared" "aarch64_in_zt0";
+  call void @callee() "aarch64_inout_za" "aarch64_in_zt0";
   ret void;
 }
 
@@ -189,7 +189,7 @@ define void @zt0_new_caller() "aarch64_new_zt0" nounwind {
 ; Expect commit of lazy-save if ZA is dormant
 ; Expect smstart ZA, clear ZA & clear ZT0
 ; Before return, expect smstop ZA
-define void @new_za_zt0_caller() "aarch64_pstate_za_new" "aarch64_new_zt0" nounwind {
+define void @new_za_zt0_caller() "aarch64_new_za" "aarch64_new_zt0" nounwind {
 ; CHECK-LABEL: new_za_zt0_caller:
 ; CHECK:       // %bb.0: // %prelude
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    stp x29, x30, [sp, #-16]! // 16-byte Folded Spill
@@ -219,12 +219,12 @@ define void @new_za_zt0_caller() "aarch64_pstate_za_new" "aarch64_new_zt0" nounw
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    mov sp, x29
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    ldp x29, x30, [sp], #16 // 16-byte Folded Reload
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    ret
-  call void @callee() "aarch64_pstate_za_shared" "aarch64_in_zt0";
+  call void @callee() "aarch64_inout_za" "aarch64_in_zt0";
   ret void;
 }
 
 ; Expect clear ZA on entry
-define void @new_za_shared_zt0_caller() "aarch64_pstate_za_new" "aarch64_in_zt0" nounwind {
+define void @new_za_shared_zt0_caller() "aarch64_new_za" "aarch64_in_zt0" nounwind {
 ; CHECK-LABEL: new_za_shared_zt0_caller:
 ; CHECK:       // %bb.0:
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    stp x29, x30, [sp, #-16]! // 16-byte Folded Spill
@@ -242,12 +242,12 @@ define void @new_za_shared_zt0_caller() "aarch64_pstate_za_new" "aarch64_in_zt0"
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    mov sp, x29
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    ldp x29, x30, [sp], #16 // 16-byte Folded Reload
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    ret
-  call void @callee() "aarch64_pstate_za_shared" "aarch64_in_zt0";
+  call void @callee() "aarch64_inout_za" "aarch64_in_zt0";
   ret void;
 }
 
 ; Expect clear ZT0 on entry
-define void @shared_za_new_zt0() "aarch64_pstate_za_shared" "aarch64_new_zt0" nounwind {
+define void @shared_za_new_zt0() "aarch64_inout_za" "aarch64_new_zt0" nounwind {
 ; CHECK-LABEL: shared_za_new_zt0:
 ; CHECK:       // %bb.0:
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    stp x29, x30, [sp, #-16]! // 16-byte Folded Spill
@@ -265,6 +265,6 @@ define void @shared_za_new_zt0() "aarch64_pstate_za_shared" "aarch64_new_zt0" no
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    mov sp, x29
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    ldp x29, x30, [sp], #16 // 16-byte Folded Reload
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    ret
-  call void @callee() "aarch64_pstate_za_shared" "aarch64_in_zt0";
+  call void @callee() "aarch64_inout_za" "aarch64_in_zt0";
   ret void;
 }
diff --git a/llvm/test/Transforms/Inline/AArch64/sme-pstateza-attrs.ll b/llvm/test/Transforms/Inline/AArch64/sme-pstateza-attrs.ll
index 7fca45b1e43f61..816492768cc0f5 100644
--- a/llvm/test/Transforms/Inline/AArch64/sme-pstateza-attrs.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/Transforms/Inline/AArch64/sme-pstateza-attrs.ll
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ entry:
   ret void
 }
 
-define void @shared_za_callee() "aarch64_pstate_za_shared" {
+define void @shared_za_callee() "aarch64_inout_za" {
 ; CHECK-LABEL: define void @shared_za_callee
 ; CHECK-SAME: () #[[ATTR1:[0-9]+]] {
 ; CHECK-NEXT:  entry:
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ entry:
   ret void
 }
 
-define void @new_za_callee() "aarch64_pstate_za_new" {
+define void @new_za_callee() "aarch64_new_za" {
 ; CHECK-LABEL: define void @new_za_callee
 ; CHECK-SAME: () #[[ATTR2:[0-9]+]] {
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    call void @inlined_body()
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ entry:
 ; [x] Z -> N
 ; [ ] Z -> S
 ; [ ] Z -> Z
-define void @new_za_caller_nonza_callee_inline() "aarch64_pstate_za_new" {
+define void @new_za_caller_nonza_callee_inline() "aarch64_new_za" {
 ; CHECK-LABEL: define void @new_za_caller_nonza_callee_inline
 ; CHECK-SAME: () #[[ATTR2]] {
 ; CHECK-NEXT:  entry:
@@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ entry:
 ; [ ] Z -> N
 ; [x] Z -> S
 ; [ ] Z -> Z
-define void @new_za_caller_shared_za_callee_inline() "aarch64_pstate_za_new" {
+define void @new_za_caller_shared_za_callee_inline() "aarch64_new_za" {
 ; CHECK-LABEL: define void @new_za_caller_shared_za_callee_inline
 ; CHECK-SAME: () #[[ATTR2]] {
 ; CHECK-NEXT:  entry:
@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ entry:
 ; [ ] Z -> N
 ; [ ] Z -> S
 ; [x] Z -> Z
-define void @new_za_caller_new_za_callee_dont_inline() "aarch64_pstate_za_new" {
+define void @new_za_caller_new_za_callee_dont_inline() "aarch64_new_za" {
 ; CHECK-LABEL: define void @new_za_caller_new_za_callee_dont_inline
 ; CHECK-SAME: () #[[ATTR2]] {
 ; CHECK-NEXT:  entry:
@@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ entry:
 ; [x] Z -> N
 ; [ ] Z -> S
 ; [ ] Z -> Z
-define void @shared_za_caller_nonza_callee_inline() "aarch64_pstate_za_shared" {
+define void @shared_za_caller_nonza_callee_inline() "aarch64_inout_za" {
 ; CHECK-LABEL: define void @shared_za_caller_nonza_callee_inline
 ; CHECK-SAME: () #[[ATTR1]] {
 ; CHECK-NEXT:  entry:
@@ -144,7 +144,7 @@ entry:
 ; [ ] S -> N
 ; [x] S -> Z
 ; [ ] S -> S
-define void @shared_za_caller_new_za_callee_dont_inline() "aarch64_pstate_za_shared" {
+define void @shared_za_caller_new_za_callee_dont_inline() "aarch64_inout_za" {
 ; CHECK-LABEL: define void @shared_za_caller_new_za_callee_dont_inline
 ; CHECK-SAME: () #[[ATTR1]] {
 ; CHECK-NEXT:  entry:
@@ -159,7 +159,7 @@ entry:
 ; [ ] S -> N
 ; [ ] S -> Z
 ; [x] S -> S
-define void @shared_za_caller_shared_za_callee_inline() "aarch64_pstate_za_shared" {
+define void @shared_za_caller_shared_za_callee_inline() "aarch64_inout_za" {
 ; CHECK-LABEL: define void @shared_za_caller_shared_za_callee_inline
 ; CHECK-SAME: () #[[ATTR1]] {
 ; CHECK-NEXT:  entry:
@@ -181,7 +181,7 @@ define void @private_za_callee_call_za_disable() {
   ret void
 }
 
-define void @shared_za_caller_private_za_callee_call_za_disable() "aarch64_pstate_za_shared" {
+define void @shared_za_caller_private_za_callee_call_za_disable() "aarch64_inout_za" {
 ; CHECK-LABEL: define void @shared_za_caller_private_za_callee_call_za_disable
 ; CHECK-SAME: () #[[ATTR1]] {
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    call void @private_za_callee_call_za_disable()
@@ -201,7 +201,7 @@ define void @private_za_callee_call_tpidr2_save() {
   ret void
 }
 
-define void @shared_za_caller_private_za_callee_call_tpidr2_save_dont_inline() "aarch64_pstate_za_shared" {
+define void @shared_za_caller_private_za_callee_call_tpidr2_save_dont_inline() "aarch64_inout_za" {
 ; CHECK-LABEL: define void @shared_za_caller_private_za_callee_call_tpidr2_save_dont_inline
 ; CHECK-SAME: () #[[ATTR1]] {
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    call void @private_za_callee_call_tpidr2_save()
@@ -221,7 +221,7 @@ define void @private_za_callee_call_tpidr2_restore(ptr %ptr) {
   ret void
 }
 
-define void @shared_za_caller_private_za_callee_call_tpidr2_restore_dont_inline(ptr %ptr) "aarch64_pstate_za_shared" {
+define void @shared_za_caller_private_za_callee_call_tpidr2_restore_dont_inline(ptr %ptr) "aarch64_inout_za" {
 ; CHECK-LABEL: define void @shared_za_caller_private_za_callee_call_tpidr2_restore_dont_inline
 ; CHECK-SAME: (ptr [[PTR:%.*]]) #[[ATTR1]] {
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    call void @private_za_callee_call_tpidr2_restore(ptr [[PTR]])
diff --git a/llvm/test/Verifier/sme-attributes.ll b/llvm/test/Verifier/sme-attributes.ll
index 2b949951dc1bb6..3d01613ebf2fe1 100644
--- a/llvm/test/Verifier/sme-attributes.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/Verifier/sme-attributes.ll
@@ -3,11 +3,35 @@
 declare void @sm_attrs() "aarch64_pstate_sm_enabled" "aarch64_pstate_sm_compatible";
 ; CHECK: Attributes 'aarch64_pstate_sm_enabled and aarch64_pstate_sm_compatible' are incompatible!
 
-declare void @za_preserved() "aarch64_pstate_za_new" "aarch64_pstate_za_preserved";
-; CHECK: Attributes 'aarch64_pstate_za_new and aarch64_pstate_za_preserved' are incompatible!
+declare void @za_new_preserved() "aarch64_new_za" "aarch64_preserves_za";
+; CHECK: Attributes 'aarch64_new_za', 'aarch64_in_za', 'aarch64_out_za', 'aarch64_inout_za' and 'aarch64_preserves_za' are mutually exclusive
 
-declare void @za_shared() "aarch64_pstate_za_new" "aarch64_pstate_za_shared";
-; CHECK: Attributes 'aarch64_pstate_za_new and aarch64_pstate_za_shared' are incompatible!
+declare void @za_new_in() "aarch64_new_za" "aarch64_in_za";
+; CHECK: Attributes 'aarch64_new_za', 'aarch64_in_za', 'aarch64_out_za', 'aarch64_inout_za' and 'aarch64_preserves_za' are mutually exclusive
+
+declare void @za_new_inout() "aarch64_new_za" "aarch64_inout_za";
+; CHECK: Attributes 'aarch64_new_za', 'aarch64_in_za', 'aarch64_out_za', 'aarch64_inout_za' and 'aarch64_preserves_za' are mutually exclusive
+
+declare void @za_new_out() "aarch64_new_za" "aarch64_out_za";
+; CHECK: Attributes 'aarch64_new_za', 'aarch64_in_za', 'aarch64_out_za', 'aarch64_inout_za' and 'aarch64_preserves_za' are mutually exclusive
+
+declare void @za_preserved_in() "aarch64_preserves_za" "aarch64_in_za";
+; CHECK: Attributes 'aarch64_new_za', 'aarch64_in_za', 'aarch64_out_za', 'aarch64_inout_za' and 'aarch64_preserves_za' are mutually exclusive
+
+declare void @za_preserved_inout() "aarch64_preserves_za" "aarch64_inout_za";
+; CHECK: Attributes 'aarch64_new_za', 'aarch64_in_za', 'aarch64_out_za', 'aarch64_inout_za' and 'aarch64_preserves_za' are mutually exclusive
+
+declare void @za_preserved_out() "aarch64_preserves_za" "aarch64_out_za";
+; CHECK: Attributes 'aarch64_new_za', 'aarch64_in_za', 'aarch64_out_za', 'aarch64_inout_za' and 'aarch64_preserves_za' are mutually exclusive
+
+declare void @za_in_inout() "aarch64_in_za" "aarch64_inout_za";
+; CHECK: Attributes 'aarch64_new_za', 'aarch64_in_za', 'aarch64_out_za', 'aarch64_inout_za' and 'aarch64_preserves_za' are mutually exclusive
+
+declare void @za_in_out() "aarch64_in_za" "aarch64_out_za";
+; CHECK: Attributes 'aarch64_new_za', 'aarch64_in_za', 'aarch64_out_za', 'aarch64_inout_za' and 'aarch64_preserves_za' are mutually exclusive
+
+declare void @za_inout_out() "aarch64_inout_za" "aarch64_out_za";
+; CHECK: Attributes 'aarch64_new_za', 'aarch64_in_za', 'aarch64_out_za', 'aarch64_inout_za' and 'aarch64_preserves_za' are mutually exclusive
 
 declare void @zt0_new_preserved() "aarch64_new_zt0" "aarch64_preserves_zt0";
 ; CHECK: Attributes 'aarch64_new_zt0', 'aarch64_in_zt0', 'aarch64_out_zt0', 'aarch64_inout_zt0' and 'aarch64_preserves_zt0' are mutually exclusive
diff --git a/llvm/unittests/Target/AArch64/SMEAttributesTest.cpp b/llvm/unittests/Target/AArch64/SMEAttributesTest.cpp
index 044de72449ec89..2c1c92dfa602a5 100644
--- a/llvm/unittests/Target/AArch64/SMEAttributesTest.cpp
+++ b/llvm/unittests/Target/AArch64/SMEAttributesTest.cpp
@@ -38,21 +38,22 @@ TEST(SMEAttributes, Constructors) {
               ->getFunction("foo"))
           .hasStreamingCompatibleInterface());
 
-  ASSERT_TRUE(SA(*parseIR("declare void @foo() \"aarch64_pstate_za_shared\"")
-                      ->getFunction("foo"))
-                  .sharesZA());
 
-  ASSERT_TRUE(SA(*parseIR("declare void @foo() \"aarch64_pstate_za_shared\"")
+  ASSERT_TRUE(
+      SA(*parseIR("declare void @foo() \"aarch64_in_za\"")->getFunction("foo"))
+          .isInZA());
+  ASSERT_TRUE(SA(*parseIR("declare void @foo() \"aarch64_out_za\"")
                       ->getFunction("foo"))
-                  .hasSharedZAInterface());
-
-  ASSERT_TRUE(SA(*parseIR("declare void @foo() \"aarch64_pstate_za_new\"")
+                  .isOutZA());
+  ASSERT_TRUE(SA(*parseIR("declare void @foo() \"aarch64_inout_za\"")
                       ->getFunction("foo"))
-                  .hasNewZABody());
-
-  ASSERT_TRUE(SA(*parseIR("declare void @foo() \"aarch64_pstate_za_preserved\"")
+                  .isInOutZA());
+  ASSERT_TRUE(SA(*parseIR("declare void @foo() \"aarch64_preserves_za\"")
+                      ->getFunction("foo"))
+                  .isPreservesZA());
+  ASSERT_TRUE(SA(*parseIR("declare void @foo() \"aarch64_new_za\"")
                       ->getFunction("foo"))
-                  .preservesZA());
+                  .isNewZA());
 
   ASSERT_TRUE(
       SA(*parseIR("declare void @foo() \"aarch64_in_zt0\"")->getFunction("foo"))
@@ -73,10 +74,6 @@ TEST(SMEAttributes, Constructors) {
   // Invalid combinations.
   EXPECT_DEBUG_DEATH(SA(SA::SM_Enabled | SA::SM_Compatible),
                      "SM_Enabled and SM_Compatible are mutually exclusive");
-  EXPECT_DEBUG_DEATH(SA(SA::ZA_New | SA::ZA_Shared),
-                     "ZA_New and ZA_Shared are mutually exclusive");
-  EXPECT_DEBUG_DEATH(SA(SA::ZA_New | SA::ZA_Preserved),
-                     "ZA_New and ZA_Preserved are mutually exclusive");
 
   // Test that the set() methods equally check validity.
   EXPECT_DEBUG_DEATH(SA(SA::SM_Enabled).set(SA::SM_Compatible),
@@ -99,29 +96,69 @@ TEST(SMEAttributes, Basics) {
   ASSERT_TRUE(SA(SA::SM_Compatible | SA::SM_Body).hasStreamingBody());
   ASSERT_FALSE(SA(SA::SM_Compatible | SA::SM_Body).hasNonStreamingInterface());
 
-  // Test PSTATE.ZA interfaces.
-  ASSERT_FALSE(SA(SA::ZA_Shared).hasPrivateZAInterface());
-  ASSERT_TRUE(SA(SA::ZA_Shared).hasSharedZAInterface());
-  ASSERT_TRUE(SA(SA::ZA_Shared).sharesZA());
-  ASSERT_TRUE(SA(SA::ZA_Shared).hasZAState());
-  ASSERT_FALSE(SA(SA::ZA_Shared).preservesZA());
-  ASSERT_TRUE(SA(SA::ZA_Shared | SA::ZA_Preserved).preservesZA());
-  ASSERT_FALSE(SA(SA::ZA_Shared).sharesZT0());
-  ASSERT_FALSE(SA(SA::ZA_Shared).hasZT0State());
-
-  ASSERT_TRUE(SA(SA::ZA_New).hasPrivateZAInterface());
-  ASSERT_FALSE(SA(SA::ZA_New).hasSharedZAInterface());
-  ASSERT_TRUE(SA(SA::ZA_New).hasNewZABody());
-  ASSERT_TRUE(SA(SA::ZA_New).hasZAState());
-  ASSERT_FALSE(SA(SA::ZA_New).preservesZA());
-  ASSERT_FALSE(SA(SA::ZA_New).sharesZT0());
-  ASSERT_FALSE(SA(SA::ZA_New).hasZT0State());
-
-  ASSERT_TRUE(SA(SA::Normal).hasPrivateZAInterface());
-  ASSERT_FALSE(SA(SA::Normal).hasSharedZAInterface());
-  ASSERT_FALSE(SA(SA::Normal).hasNewZABody());
+  // Test ZA State interfaces
+  SA ZA_In = SA(SA::encodeZAState(SA::StateValue::In));
+  ASSERT_TRUE(ZA_In.isInZA());
+  ASSERT_FALSE(ZA_In.isOutZA());
+  ASSERT_FALSE(ZA_In.isInOutZA());
+  ASSERT_FALSE(ZA_In.isPreservesZA());
+  ASSERT_FALSE(ZA_In.isNewZA());
+  ASSERT_TRUE(ZA_In.sharesZA());
+  ASSERT_TRUE(ZA_In.hasZAState());
+  ASSERT_TRUE(ZA_In.hasSharedZAInterface());
+  ASSERT_FALSE(ZA_In.hasPrivateZAInterface());
+
+  SA ZA_Out = SA(SA::encodeZAState(SA::StateValue::Out));
+  ASSERT_TRUE(ZA_Out.isOutZA());
+  ASSERT_FALSE(ZA_Out.isInZA());
+  ASSERT_FALSE(ZA_Out.isInOutZA());
+  ASSERT_FALSE(ZA_Out.isPreservesZA());
+  ASSERT_FALSE(ZA_Out.isNewZA());
+  ASSERT_TRUE(ZA_Out.sharesZA());
+  ASSERT_TRUE(ZA_Out.hasZAState());
+  ASSERT_TRUE(ZA_Out.hasSharedZAInterface());
+  ASSERT_FALSE(ZA_Out.hasPrivateZAInterface());
+
+  SA ZA_InOut = SA(SA::encodeZAState(SA::StateValue::InOut));
+  ASSERT_TRUE(ZA_InOut.isInOutZA());
+  ASSERT_FALSE(ZA_InOut.isInZA());
+  ASSERT_FALSE(ZA_InOut.isOutZA());
+  ASSERT_FALSE(ZA_InOut.isPreservesZA());
+  ASSERT_FALSE(ZA_InOut.isNewZA());
+  ASSERT_TRUE(ZA_InOut.sharesZA());
+  ASSERT_TRUE(ZA_InOut.hasZAState());
+  ASSERT_TRUE(ZA_InOut.hasSharedZAInterface());
+  ASSERT_FALSE(ZA_InOut.hasPrivateZAInterface());
+
+  SA ZA_Preserved = SA(SA::encodeZAState(SA::StateValue::Preserved));
+  ASSERT_TRUE(ZA_Preserved.isPreservesZA());
+  ASSERT_FALSE(ZA_Preserved.isInZA());
+  ASSERT_FALSE(ZA_Preserved.isOutZA());
+  ASSERT_FALSE(ZA_Preserved.isInOutZA());
+  ASSERT_FALSE(ZA_Preserved.isNewZA());
+  ASSERT_TRUE(ZA_Preserved.sharesZA());
+  ASSERT_TRUE(ZA_Preserved.hasZAState());
+  ASSERT_TRUE(ZA_Preserved.hasSharedZAInterface());
+  ASSERT_FALSE(ZA_Preserved.hasPrivateZAInterface());
+
+  SA ZA_New = SA(SA::encodeZAState(SA::StateValue::New));
+  ASSERT_TRUE(ZA_New.isNewZA());
+  ASSERT_FALSE(ZA_New.isInZA());
+  ASSERT_FALSE(ZA_New.isOutZA());
+  ASSERT_FALSE(ZA_New.isInOutZA());
+  ASSERT_FALSE(ZA_New.isPreservesZA());
+  ASSERT_FALSE(ZA_New.sharesZA());
+  ASSERT_TRUE(ZA_New.hasZAState());
+  ASSERT_FALSE(ZA_New.hasSharedZAInterface());
+  ASSERT_TRUE(ZA_New.hasPrivateZAInterface());
+
+  ASSERT_FALSE(SA(SA::Normal).isInZA());
+  ASSERT_FALSE(SA(SA::Normal).isOutZA());
+  ASSERT_FALSE(SA(SA::Normal).isInOutZA());
+  ASSERT_FALSE(SA(SA::Normal).isPreservesZA());
+  ASSERT_FALSE(SA(SA::Normal).isNewZA());
+  ASSERT_FALSE(SA(SA::Normal).sharesZA());
   ASSERT_FALSE(SA(SA::Normal).hasZAState());
-  ASSERT_FALSE(SA(SA::Normal).preservesZA());
 
   // Test ZT0 State interfaces
   SA ZT0_In = SA(SA::encodeZT0State(SA::StateValue::In));
@@ -245,9 +282,10 @@ TEST(SMEAttributes, Transitions) {
                    .requiresSMChange(SA(SA::SM_Compatible | SA::SM_Body)));
 
   SA Private_ZA = SA(SA::Normal);
-  SA ZA_Shared = SA(SA::ZA_Shared);
+  SA ZA_Shared = SA(SA::encodeZAState(SA::StateValue::In));
   SA ZT0_Shared = SA(SA::encodeZT0State(SA::StateValue::In));
-  SA ZA_ZT0_Shared = SA(SA::ZA_Shared | SA::encodeZT0State(SA::StateValue::In));
+  SA ZA_ZT0_Shared = SA(SA::encodeZT0State(SA::StateValue::In) |
+                        SA::encodeZT0State(SA::StateValue::In));
 
   // Shared ZA -> Private ZA Interface
   ASSERT_FALSE(ZA_Shared.requiresDisablingZABeforeCall(Private_ZA));
diff --git a/mlir/include/mlir/Dialect/ArmSME/Transforms/Passes.td b/mlir/include/mlir/Dialect/ArmSME/Transforms/Passes.td
index 8d1ba6ed34e805..c331b33c917b34 100644
--- a/mlir/include/mlir/Dialect/ArmSME/Transforms/Passes.td
+++ b/mlir/include/mlir/Dialect/ArmSME/Transforms/Passes.td
@@ -43,10 +43,16 @@ def ArmZaMode : I32EnumAttr<"ArmZaMode", "Armv9 ZA storage mode",
       I32EnumAttrCase<"Disabled", 0, "disabled">,
       // A function's ZA state is created on entry and destroyed on exit.
       I32EnumAttrCase<"NewZA", 1, "arm_new_za">,
-      // A function that preserves ZA state.
-      I32EnumAttrCase<"PreservesZA", 2, "arm_preserves_za">,
-      // A function that uses ZA state as input and/or output
-      I32EnumAttrCase<"SharedZA", 3, "arm_shared_za">,
+      // A function with a Shared-ZA interfaces that takes ZA as input.
+      I32EnumAttrCase<"InZA", 2, "arm_in_za">,
+      // A function with a Shared-ZA interfaces that returns ZA as output.
+      I32EnumAttrCase<"OutZA", 3, "arm_out_za">,
+      // A function with a Shared-ZA interfaces that takes ZA as input and
+      // returns ZA as output.
+      I32EnumAttrCase<"InOutZA", 4, "arm_inout_za">,
+      // A function with a Shared-ZA interface that does not read ZA and
+      // returns with ZA unchanged.
+      I32EnumAttrCase<"PreservesZA", 5, "arm_preserves_za">,
     ]>{
   let cppNamespace = "mlir::arm_sme";
   let genSpecializedAttr = 0;
@@ -92,14 +98,23 @@ def EnableArmStreaming
                             "new-za",
                             "The function has ZA state. The ZA state is "
                             "created on entry and destroyed on exit."),
+                 clEnumValN(mlir::arm_sme::ArmZaMode::InZA,
+                            "in-za",
+                            "The function uses ZA state. The ZA state may "
+                            "be used for input."),
+                 clEnumValN(mlir::arm_sme::ArmZaMode::OutZA,
+                            "out-za",
+                            "The function uses ZA state. The ZA state may "
+                            "be used for output."),
+                 clEnumValN(mlir::arm_sme::ArmZaMode::InOutZA,
+                            "inout-za",
+                            "The function uses ZA state. The ZA state may "
+                            "be used for input and/or output."),
                  clEnumValN(mlir::arm_sme::ArmZaMode::PreservesZA,
                             "preserves-za",
-                            "The function preserves ZA state. The ZA state is "
-                            "saved on entry and restored on exit."),
-                 clEnumValN(mlir::arm_sme::ArmZaMode::SharedZA,
-                            "shared-za",
-                            "The function uses ZA state. The ZA state may "
-                            "be used for input and/or output.")
+                            "The function shares ZA state. The ZA state may "
+                            "not be used for input and/or output and the "
+                            "function must return with ZA unchanged")
            )}]>,
     Option<"onlyIfRequiredByOps", "only-if-required-by-ops", "bool",
            /*default=*/"false",
diff --git a/mlir/include/mlir/Dialect/LLVMIR/LLVMOps.td b/mlir/include/mlir/Dialect/LLVMIR/LLVMOps.td
index 01d476f530b1c5..dbc446c3693349 100644
--- a/mlir/include/mlir/Dialect/LLVMIR/LLVMOps.td
+++ b/mlir/include/mlir/Dialect/LLVMIR/LLVMOps.td
@@ -1420,8 +1420,10 @@ def LLVM_LLVMFuncOp : LLVM_Op<"func", [
     OptionalAttr<UnitAttr>:$arm_locally_streaming,
     OptionalAttr<UnitAttr>:$arm_streaming_compatible,
     OptionalAttr<UnitAttr>:$arm_new_za,
+    OptionalAttr<UnitAttr>:$arm_in_za,
+    OptionalAttr<UnitAttr>:$arm_out_za,
+    OptionalAttr<UnitAttr>:$arm_inout_za,
     OptionalAttr<UnitAttr>:$arm_preserves_za,
-    OptionalAttr<UnitAttr>:$arm_shared_za,
     OptionalAttr<StrAttr>:$section,
     OptionalAttr<UnnamedAddr>:$unnamed_addr,
     OptionalAttr<I64Attr>:$alignment,
diff --git a/mlir/lib/Target/LLVMIR/ModuleImport.cpp b/mlir/lib/Target/LLVMIR/ModuleImport.cpp
index 928d8077175ccf..5339cb9148d09f 100644
--- a/mlir/lib/Target/LLVMIR/ModuleImport.cpp
+++ b/mlir/lib/Target/LLVMIR/ModuleImport.cpp
@@ -1640,9 +1640,11 @@ static constexpr std::array ExplicitAttributes{
     StringLiteral("aarch64_pstate_sm_enabled"),
     StringLiteral("aarch64_pstate_sm_body"),
     StringLiteral("aarch64_pstate_sm_compatible"),
-    StringLiteral("aarch64_pstate_za_new"),
-    StringLiteral("aarch64_pstate_za_preserved"),
-    StringLiteral("aarch64_pstate_za_shared"),
+    StringLiteral("aarch64_new_za"),
+    StringLiteral("aarch64_preserves_za"),
+    StringLiteral("aarch64_in_za"),
+    StringLiteral("aarch64_out_za"),
+    StringLiteral("aarch64_inout_za"),
     StringLiteral("vscale_range"),
     StringLiteral("frame-pointer"),
     StringLiteral("target-features"),
@@ -1717,12 +1719,15 @@ void ModuleImport::processFunctionAttributes(llvm::Function *func,
   else if (func->hasFnAttribute("aarch64_pstate_sm_compatible"))
     funcOp.setArmStreamingCompatible(true);
 
-  if (func->hasFnAttribute("aarch64_pstate_za_new"))
+  if (func->hasFnAttribute("aarch64_new_za"))
     funcOp.setArmNewZa(true);
-  else if (func->hasFnAttribute("aarch64_pstate_za_shared"))
-    funcOp.setArmSharedZa(true);
-  // PreservedZA can be used with either NewZA or SharedZA.
-  if (func->hasFnAttribute("aarch64_pstate_za_preserved"))
+  else if (func->hasFnAttribute("aarch64_in_za"))
+    funcOp.setArmInZa(true);
+  else if (func->hasFnAttribute("aarch64_out_za"))
+    funcOp.setArmOutZa(true);
+  else if (func->hasFnAttribute("aarch64_inout_za"))
+    funcOp.setArmInoutZa(true);
+  else if (func->hasFnAttribute("aarch64_preserves_za"))
     funcOp.setArmPreservesZa(true);
 
   llvm::Attribute attr = func->getFnAttribute(llvm::Attribute::VScaleRange);
diff --git a/mlir/lib/Target/LLVMIR/ModuleTranslation.cpp b/mlir/lib/Target/LLVMIR/ModuleTranslation.cpp
index 1499a71c7c9a7c..c01a9699a86527 100644
--- a/mlir/lib/Target/LLVMIR/ModuleTranslation.cpp
+++ b/mlir/lib/Target/LLVMIR/ModuleTranslation.cpp
@@ -1098,11 +1098,15 @@ LogicalResult ModuleTranslation::convertOneFunction(LLVMFuncOp func) {
     llvmFunc->addFnAttr("aarch64_pstate_sm_compatible");
 
   if (func.getArmNewZa())
-    llvmFunc->addFnAttr("aarch64_pstate_za_new");
-  else if (func.getArmSharedZa())
-    llvmFunc->addFnAttr("aarch64_pstate_za_shared");
+    llvmFunc->addFnAttr("aarch64_new_za");
+  else if (func.getArmInZa())
+    llvmFunc->addFnAttr("aarch64_in_za");
+  else if (func.getArmOutZa())
+    llvmFunc->addFnAttr("aarch64_out_za");
+  else if (func.getArmInoutZa())
+    llvmFunc->addFnAttr("aarch64_inout_za");
   if (func.getArmPreservesZa())
-    llvmFunc->addFnAttr("aarch64_pstate_za_preserved");
+    llvmFunc->addFnAttr("aarch64_preserves_za");
 
   if (auto targetCpu = func.getTargetCpu())
     llvmFunc->addFnAttr("target-cpu", *targetCpu);
diff --git a/mlir/test/Dialect/ArmSME/enable-arm-za.mlir b/mlir/test/Dialect/ArmSME/enable-arm-za.mlir
index 0aa00f75c3a567..a20203d7e55796 100644
--- a/mlir/test/Dialect/ArmSME/enable-arm-za.mlir
+++ b/mlir/test/Dialect/ArmSME/enable-arm-za.mlir
@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // RUN: mlir-opt %s -enable-arm-streaming=za-mode=new-za -convert-arm-sme-to-llvm | FileCheck %s -check-prefix=ENABLE-ZA
 // RUN: mlir-opt %s -enable-arm-streaming -convert-arm-sme-to-llvm | FileCheck %s -check-prefix=DISABLE-ZA
-// RUN: mlir-opt %s -enable-arm-streaming=za-mode=shared-za -convert-arm-sme-to-llvm | FileCheck %s -check-prefix=SHARED-ZA
+// RUN: mlir-opt %s -enable-arm-streaming=za-mode=in-za -convert-arm-sme-to-llvm | FileCheck %s -check-prefix=IN-ZA
+// RUN: mlir-opt %s -enable-arm-streaming=za-mode=out-za -convert-arm-sme-to-llvm | FileCheck %s -check-prefix=OUT-ZA
+// RUN: mlir-opt %s -enable-arm-streaming=za-mode=inout-za -convert-arm-sme-to-llvm | FileCheck %s -check-prefix=INOUT-ZA
 // RUN: mlir-opt %s -enable-arm-streaming=za-mode=preserves-za -convert-arm-sme-to-llvm | FileCheck %s -check-prefix=PRESERVES-ZA
 // RUN: mlir-opt %s -convert-arm-sme-to-llvm | FileCheck %s -check-prefix=NO-ARM-STREAMING
 
@@ -9,8 +11,12 @@ func.func private @declaration()
 
 // ENABLE-ZA-LABEL: @arm_new_za
 // ENABLE-ZA-SAME: attributes {arm_new_za, arm_streaming}
-// SHARED-ZA-LABEL: @arm_new_za
-// SHARED-ZA-SAME: attributes {arm_shared_za, arm_streaming}
+// IN-ZA-LABEL: @arm_new_za
+// IN-ZA-SAME: attributes {arm_in_za, arm_streaming}
+// OUT-ZA-LABEL: @arm_new_za
+// OUT-ZA-SAME: attributes {arm_out_za, arm_streaming}
+// INOUT-ZA-LABEL: @arm_new_za
+// INOUT-ZA-SAME: attributes {arm_inout_za, arm_streaming}
 // PRESERVES-ZA-LABEL: @arm_new_za
 // PRESERVES-ZA-SAME: attributes {arm_preserves_za, arm_streaming}
 // DISABLE-ZA-LABEL: @arm_new_za
@@ -19,6 +25,8 @@ func.func private @declaration()
 // NO-ARM-STREAMING-LABEL: @arm_new_za
 // NO-ARM-STREAMING-NOT: arm_new_za
 // NO-ARM-STREAMING-NOT: arm_streaming
-// NO-ARM-STREAMING-NOT: arm_shared_za
+// NO-ARM-STREAMING-NOT: arm_in_za
+// NO-ARM-STREAMING-NOT: arm_out_za
+// NO-ARM-STREAMING-NOT: arm_inout_za
 // NO-ARM-STREAMING-NOT: arm_preserves_za
 func.func @arm_new_za() { return }
diff --git a/mlir/test/Target/LLVMIR/Import/function-attributes.ll b/mlir/test/Target/LLVMIR/Import/function-attributes.ll
index af2ef9db96ae33..f49c3514b808f7 100644
--- a/mlir/test/Target/LLVMIR/Import/function-attributes.ll
+++ b/mlir/test/Target/LLVMIR/Import/function-attributes.ll
@@ -222,20 +222,32 @@ define void @streaming_compatible_func() "aarch64_pstate_sm_compatible" {
 
 ; CHECK-LABEL: @arm_new_za_func
 ; CHECK-SAME: attributes {arm_new_za}
-define void @arm_new_za_func() "aarch64_pstate_za_new" {
+define void @arm_new_za_func() "aarch64_new_za" {
   ret void
 }
 
 
-; CHECK-LABEL: @arm_preserves_za_func
-; CHECK-SAME: attributes {arm_preserves_za}
-define void @arm_preserves_za_func() "aarch64_pstate_za_preserved" {
+; CHECK-LABEL: @arm_in_za_func
+; CHECK-SAME: attributes {arm_in_za}
+define void @arm_in_za_func() "aarch64_in_za" {
+  ret void
+}
+
+; CHECK-LABEL: @arm_out_za_func
+; CHECK-SAME: attributes {arm_out_za}
+define void @arm_out_za_func() "aarch64_out_za" {
   ret void
 }
 
-; CHECK-LABEL: @arm_shared_za_func
-; CHECK-SAME: attributes {arm_shared_za}
-define void @arm_shared_za_func() "aarch64_pstate_za_shared" {
+; CHECK-LABEL: @arm_inout_za_func
+; CHECK-SAME: attributes {arm_inout_za}
+define void @arm_inout_za_func() "aarch64_inout_za" {
+  ret void
+}
+
+; CHECK-LABEL: @arm_preserves_za_func
+; CHECK-SAME: attributes {arm_preserves_za}
+define void @arm_preserves_za_func() "aarch64_preserves_za" {
   ret void
 }
 
diff --git a/mlir/test/Target/LLVMIR/llvmir.mlir b/mlir/test/Target/LLVMIR/llvmir.mlir
index 961c9484446845..c38c7ea587d25b 100644
--- a/mlir/test/Target/LLVMIR/llvmir.mlir
+++ b/mlir/test/Target/LLVMIR/llvmir.mlir
@@ -2335,21 +2335,35 @@ llvm.func @streaming_compatible_func() attributes {arm_streaming_compatible} {
 llvm.func @new_za_func() attributes {arm_new_za} {
   llvm.return
 }
-// CHECK #[[ATTR]] = { "aarch64_pstate_za_new" }
+// CHECK #[[ATTR]] = { "aarch64_new_za" }
 
-// CHECK-LABEL: @shared_za_func
+// CHECK-LABEL: @in_za_func
 // CHECK: #[[ATTR:[0-9]*]]
-llvm.func @shared_za_func() attributes {arm_shared_za } {
+llvm.func @in_za_func() attributes {arm_in_za } {
   llvm.return
 }
-// CHECK #[[ATTR]] = { "aarch64_pstate_za_shared" }
+// CHECK #[[ATTR]] = { "aarch64_in_za" }
+
+// CHECK-LABEL: @out_za_func
+// CHECK: #[[ATTR:[0-9]*]]
+llvm.func @out_za_func() attributes {arm_out_za } {
+  llvm.return
+}
+// CHECK #[[ATTR]] = { "aarch64_out_za" }
+
+// CHECK-LABEL: @inout_za_func
+// CHECK: #[[ATTR:[0-9]*]]
+llvm.func @inout_za_func() attributes {arm_inout_za } {
+  llvm.return
+}
+// CHECK #[[ATTR]] = { "aarch64_inout_za" }
 
 // CHECK-LABEL: @preserves_za_func
 // CHECK: #[[ATTR:[0-9]*]]
 llvm.func @preserves_za_func() attributes {arm_preserves_za} {
   llvm.return
 }
-// CHECK #[[ATTR]] = { "aarch64_pstate_za_preserved" }
+// CHECK #[[ATTR]] = { "aarch64_preserves_za" }
 
 // -----
 

>From 52c870b3770e5d3f3dc5dad04323a0aec1d00790 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Sander de Smalen <sander.desmalen at arm.com>
Date: Mon, 29 Jan 2024 11:49:05 +0000
Subject: [PATCH 2/2] Address comments [to squash]

---
 llvm/docs/AArch64SME.rst                     | 2 +-
 mlir/lib/Target/LLVMIR/ModuleTranslation.cpp | 2 +-
 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/llvm/docs/AArch64SME.rst b/llvm/docs/AArch64SME.rst
index 4b6fa5e10f880a..b5a01cb204b812 100644
--- a/llvm/docs/AArch64SME.rst
+++ b/llvm/docs/AArch64SME.rst
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ level ACLE attributes:
   is used for functions with ``__arm_locally_streaming`` and is
   only valid on function definitions (not declarations)
 
-``aarch64_pstate_new_za``
+``aarch64_new_za``
   is used for functions with ``__arm_new("za")``
 
 ``aarch64_in_za``
diff --git a/mlir/lib/Target/LLVMIR/ModuleTranslation.cpp b/mlir/lib/Target/LLVMIR/ModuleTranslation.cpp
index c01a9699a86527..eb66093d988f9f 100644
--- a/mlir/lib/Target/LLVMIR/ModuleTranslation.cpp
+++ b/mlir/lib/Target/LLVMIR/ModuleTranslation.cpp
@@ -1105,7 +1105,7 @@ LogicalResult ModuleTranslation::convertOneFunction(LLVMFuncOp func) {
     llvmFunc->addFnAttr("aarch64_out_za");
   else if (func.getArmInoutZa())
     llvmFunc->addFnAttr("aarch64_inout_za");
-  if (func.getArmPreservesZa())
+  else if (func.getArmPreservesZa())
     llvmFunc->addFnAttr("aarch64_preserves_za");
 
   if (auto targetCpu = func.getTargetCpu())



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