[clang] Improve modeling of 'getcwd' in the StdLibraryFunctionsChecker (PR #77040)

[Balázs Kéri via cfe-commits]

================
@@ -2519,12 +2519,17 @@ void StdLibraryFunctionsChecker::initFunctionSummaries(
     addToFunctionSummaryMap(
         "getcwd", Signature(ArgTypes{CharPtrTy, SizeTy}, RetType{CharPtrTy}),
         Summary(NoEvalCall)
-            .Case({ReturnValueCondition(BO_EQ, ArgNo(0))},
+            .Case({ArgumentCondition(1, WithinRange, Range(1, SizeMax)),
+                   ReturnValueCondition(BO_EQ, ArgNo(0))},
                   ErrnoMustNotBeChecked, GenericSuccessMsg)
+            .Case({ArgumentCondition(1, WithinRange, SingleValue(0))},
+                  ErrnoNEZeroIrrelevant, GenericFailureMsg)
             .Case({IsNull(Ret)}, ErrnoNEZeroIrrelevant, GenericFailureMsg)
----------------
balazske wrote:

```suggestion
            .Case({ArgumentCondition(1, WithinRange, Range(1, SizeMax)), IsNull(Ret)}, ErrnoNEZeroIrrelevant, GenericFailureMsg)
```

https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/77040