[clang] [RISCV] Implement multi-lib reuse rule for RISC-V bare-metal toolchain (PR #73765)

[Craig Topper via cfe-commits]

================
@@ -1715,6 +1716,130 @@ static void findCSKYMultilibs(const Driver &D, const llvm::Triple &TargetTriple,
     Result.Multilibs = CSKYMultilibs;
 }
 
+/// Extend the multi-lib re-use selection mechanism for RISC-V.
+/// This function will try to re-use multi-lib if they are compatible.
+/// Definition of compatible:
+///   - ABI must be the same.
+///   - multi-lib is a subset of current arch, e.g. multi-lib=march=rv32im
+///     is a subset of march=rv32imc.
+///   - march that contains atomic extension can't reuse multi-lib that
+///     doesn't have atomic, vice versa. e.g. multi-lib=march=rv32im and
+///     march=rv32ima are not compatible, because software and hardware
+///     atomic operation can't work together correctly.
+static bool
+RISCVMultilibSelect(const MultilibSet &RISCVMultilibSet, StringRef Arch,
+                    const Multilib::flags_list &Flags,
+                    llvm::SmallVector<Multilib> &SelectedMultilibs) {
+  // Try to find the perfect matching multi-lib first.
+  if (RISCVMultilibSet.select(Flags, SelectedMultilibs))
+    return true;
+
+  Multilib::flags_list NewFlags;
+  std::vector<MultilibBuilder> NewMultilibs;
+
+  llvm::Expected<std::unique_ptr<llvm::RISCVISAInfo>> ParseResult =
+      llvm::RISCVISAInfo::parseArchString(
+          Arch, /*EnableExperimentalExtension=*/true,
+          /*ExperimentalExtensionVersionCheck=*/false);
+  if (!ParseResult) {
+    // Ignore any error here, we assume it will be handled in another place.
+    consumeError(ParseResult.takeError());
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  auto &ISAInfo = *ParseResult;
+
+  addMultilibFlag(ISAInfo->getXLen() == 32, "-m32", NewFlags);
+  addMultilibFlag(ISAInfo->getXLen() == 64, "-m64", NewFlags);
+
+  // Collect all flags except march=*
+  for (StringRef Flag : Flags) {
+    if (Flag.startswith("!march=") || Flag.startswith("-march="))
+      continue;
+
+    NewFlags.push_back(Flag.str());
+  }
+
+  llvm::StringSet<> AllArchExts;
+  // Reconstruct multi-lib list, and break march option into separated
+  // extension. e.g. march=rv32im -> +i +m
+  for (auto M : RISCVMultilibSet) {
+    bool Skip = false;
+
+    MultilibBuilder NewMultilib =
+        MultilibBuilder(M.gccSuffix(), M.osSuffix(), M.includeSuffix());
+    for (StringRef Flag : M.flags()) {
+      // Add back the all option except -march.
+      if (!Flag.startswith("-march=")) {
+        NewMultilib.flag(Flag);
+        continue;
+      }
+
+      // Break down -march into individual extension.
+      llvm::Expected<std::unique_ptr<llvm::RISCVISAInfo>> MLConfigParseResult =
+          llvm::RISCVISAInfo::parseArchString(
+              Flag.drop_front(7), /*EnableExperimentalExtension=*/true,
+              /*ExperimentalExtensionVersionCheck=*/false);
+      if (!MLConfigParseResult) {
+        // Ignore any error here, we assume it will handled in another place.
+        llvm::consumeError(MLConfigParseResult.takeError());
+
+        // We might get parsing error if rv32e in the list, we could just skip
+        // that and process the rest of multi-lib configs.
+        Skip = true;
+        continue;
+      }
+      auto &MLConfigISAInfo = *MLConfigParseResult;
+
+      const llvm::RISCVISAInfo::OrderedExtensionMap &MLConfigArchExts =
+          MLConfigISAInfo->getExtensions();
+      for (auto MLConfigArchExt : MLConfigArchExts) {
+        auto ExtName = MLConfigArchExt.first;
+        NewMultilib.flag(Twine("-", ExtName).str());
+
+        if (!AllArchExts.contains(ExtName)) {
----------------
topperc wrote:

```
if (AllArchExts.insert(ExtName).second) {
  addMultilibFlag(ISAInfo->hasExtension(ExtName),
                  Twine("-", ExtName).str(), NewFlags);
}
```

https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/73765