[clang] [clang-offload-bundler] Add support for -check-input-archive (PR #73709)

[Jacob Lambert via cfe-commits]

lamb-j wrote:

For context, these changes reconcile differences between the upstream clang-offload-bundler and the AMD Fork offload bundler (https://github.com/RadeonOpenCompute/llvm-project/tree/amd-stg-open)

https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/73709