[PATCH] D159064: [Modules] Make clang modules for the C standard library headers

Ian Anderson via Phabricator via cfe-commits cfe-commits at lists.llvm.org
Wed Aug 30 12:07:43 PDT 2023


iana marked an inline comment as done.
iana added inline comments.


================
Comment at: clang/lib/Headers/__stddef_null.h:14
+ * __need_NULL and rely on stddef.h to redefine NULL to the correct value again.
+ * Modules don't support redefining macros like that, but support that pattern
+ * in the non-modules case.
----------------
dexonsmith wrote:
> iana wrote:
> > I couldn't come up with anything clever to support this in modules. If I get rid of the guard, `NULL` still doesn't get redefined in modules. If I move the `undef` to stddef.h then `NULL` gets undefined, but not redefined. So I think precompiled modules must inherently have `#pragma once` semantics. If we really had to, we could move this back into stddef.h and let it be textual, but it's distasteful that `NULL` gets defined in every single module that includes stddef.h and has to be merged later.
> Modules are, in a way, stronger than `#pragma once`. Each module is a separate translation unit. If there's a module around `__stddef_null.h`, then it will only be compiled once, and any definitions imported from there. Other importing TUs get those definitions per the context the module was compiled in (they don't re-compile the code in their own context...).
> 
> It seems like a regression for `NULL` to degrade from `((void *)0)` to `0` since it loses type safety, which is rather rare and precious in C code. Maybe this header should remain textual when deployed to platforms that rely on this dance.
Sure, but I was a little surprised that this doesn't work.
```
@import _Builtin_stddef.null;
undef NULL
@import _Builtin_stddef.null;
// NULL is undefined
```
It makes perfect sense that the module doesn't get re-compiled on the second import (and maybe not even the first), and that when it does get precompiled it doesn't see anything that the importing code did with `NULL`. But I //am// a bit surprised that re-importing the module doesn't re-expose everything from it.

I guess if we really need to, we could `unifdef` the module map in case some platforms need this to be textual, and then lose the guard.


================
Comment at: clang/lib/Headers/module.modulemap:156
 
-module _Builtin_stddef_max_align_t [system] [extern_c] {
-  header "__stddef_max_align_t.h"
----------------
benlangmuir wrote:
> Is the assumption here that directly `@import _Builtin_stddef_max_align_t` is unsupported so we don't need to provide a shim to keep this working?
Yes that is the assumption, but if someone knows different please let me know!


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https://reviews.llvm.org/D159064



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