[PATCH] D114602: [clang-tidy] Improve documentation of bugprone-unhandled-exception-at-new [NFC]

Balázs Kéri via Phabricator via cfe-commits cfe-commits at lists.llvm.org
Thu Nov 25 08:37:44 PST 2021


balazske created this revision.
Herald added subscribers: steakhal, martong, gamesh411, Szelethus, dkrupp, xazax.hun.
balazske requested review of this revision.
Herald added a project: clang-tools-extra.
Herald added a subscriber: cfe-commits.

Repository:
  rG LLVM Github Monorepo

https://reviews.llvm.org/D114602

Files:
  clang-tools-extra/docs/clang-tidy/checks/bugprone-unhandled-exception-at-new.rst


Index: clang-tools-extra/docs/clang-tidy/checks/bugprone-unhandled-exception-at-new.rst
===================================================================
--- clang-tools-extra/docs/clang-tidy/checks/bugprone-unhandled-exception-at-new.rst
+++ clang-tools-extra/docs/clang-tidy/checks/bugprone-unhandled-exception-at-new.rst
@@ -5,21 +5,54 @@
 
 Finds calls to ``new`` with missing exception handler for ``std::bad_alloc``.
 
-.. code-block:: c++
-
-  int *f() noexcept {
-    int *p = new int[1000];
-    // ...
-    return p;
-  }
-
 Calls to ``new`` can throw exceptions of type ``std::bad_alloc`` that should
 be handled by the code. Alternatively, the nonthrowing form of ``new`` can be
 used. The check verifies that the exception is handled in the function
-that calls ``new``, unless a nonthrowing version is used or the exception
-is allowed to propagate out of the function (exception handler is checked for
-types ``std::bad_alloc``, ``std::exception``, and catch-all handler).
+that calls ``new``.
+
+If a nonthrowing version is used or the exception is allowed to propagate out
+of the function no warning is generated.
+
+The exception handler is checked for types ``std::bad_alloc``,
+``std::exception``, and catch-all handler.
 The check assumes that any user-defined ``operator new`` is either
 ``noexcept`` or may throw an exception of type ``std::bad_alloc`` (or derived
 from it). Other exception types or exceptions occurring in the object's
 constructor are not taken into account.
+
+.. code-block:: c++
+
+  int *f() noexcept {
+    int *p = new int[1000]; // warning: exception handler is missing
+    // ...
+    return p;
+  }
+
+
+
+.. code-block:: c++
+
+  int *f1() { // no 'noexcept'
+    int *p = new int[1000]; // no warning: exception can be handled outside
+                            // of this function
+    // ...
+    return p;
+  }
+
+  int *f2() noexcept {
+    try {
+      int *p = new int[1000]; // no warning: exception is handled
+      // ...
+      return p;
+    } catch (std::bad_alloc &) {
+      // ...
+    }
+    // ...
+  }
+
+  int *f3() noexcept {
+    int *p = new (std::nothrow) int[1000]; // no warning: "nothrow" is used
+    // ...
+    return p;
+  }
+


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