[PATCH] D113709: Don't consider `LinkageSpec` when calculating DeclContext `Encloses`

Erich Keane via Phabricator via cfe-commits cfe-commits at lists.llvm.org
Thu Nov 11 13:11:33 PST 2021


erichkeane created this revision.
erichkeane added reviewers: hubert.reinterpretcast, rsmith, aaron.ballman, rjmccall.
erichkeane requested review of this revision.

We don't properly handle lookup through using declarations when there is
a linkage spec in the common chain.  This is because `CppLookupName` and
`CppNamespaceLookup` end up skipping `LinkageSpec`'s (correctly, as they
are not lookup scopes), but the `UnqualUsingDirectiveSet` does not.

I discovered that when we are calculating the `CommonAncestor` for a
using-directive, we were coming up with the `LinkageSpec`, instead of
the `LinkageSpec`'s parent.  Then, when we use
`UnqualUsingDirectiveSet::getNamespacesFor` a scope, we don't end up
finding any that were in the `LinkageSpec` (again, since `CppLookupName`
skips linkage specs), so those don't end up participating in the lookup.

The function `UnqualUsingDirectiveSet::addUsingDirective` calculates
this common ancestor via a loop through the the `DeclSpec::Encloses`
function.

Changing this Encloses function to believe that a `LinkageSpec`
`Encloses`nothing ends up fixing the problem without breaking any other tests,
so I opted to do that.  A less aggressive patch could perhaps change only
the `addUsingDirective`, but my examination of all uses of `Encloses`
showedthat it seems to be used exclusively in lookup, which makes me think
this is correct everywhere.


https://reviews.llvm.org/D113709

Files:
  clang/lib/AST/DeclBase.cpp
  clang/test/SemaCXX/lookup-through-linkage.cpp


Index: clang/test/SemaCXX/lookup-through-linkage.cpp
===================================================================
--- /dev/null
+++ clang/test/SemaCXX/lookup-through-linkage.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 %s -verify
+
+// expected-no-diagnostics
+
+extern "C++" {
+namespace A {
+namespace B {
+int bar;
+}
+} // namespace A
+namespace C {
+void foo() {
+  using namespace A;
+  (void)B::bar;
+}
+} // namespace C
+}
+
+extern "C" {
+extern "C++" {
+namespace D {
+namespace E {
+int bar;
+}
+} // namespace A
+namespace F {
+void foo() {
+  using namespace D;
+  (void)E::bar;
+}
+} // namespace C
+}
+}
Index: clang/lib/AST/DeclBase.cpp
===================================================================
--- clang/lib/AST/DeclBase.cpp
+++ clang/lib/AST/DeclBase.cpp
@@ -1212,7 +1212,8 @@
     return getPrimaryContext()->Encloses(DC);
 
   for (; DC; DC = DC->getParent())
-    if (DC->getPrimaryContext() == this)
+    if (DC->getDeclKind() != Decl::LinkageSpec &&
+        DC->getPrimaryContext() == this)
       return true;
   return false;
 }


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