[clang] 1813fde - [WebAssembly] Emit clangast in custom section aligned by 4 bytes

Sam Clegg via cfe-commits cfe-commits at lists.llvm.org
Tue Oct 19 15:50:39 PDT 2021


Author: Yuta Saito
Date: 2021-10-19T15:50:08-07:00
New Revision: 1813fde9cc0b56cee42d9b82e6f22fa00a59cdf9

URL: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/1813fde9cc0b56cee42d9b82e6f22fa00a59cdf9
DIFF: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/1813fde9cc0b56cee42d9b82e6f22fa00a59cdf9.diff

LOG: [WebAssembly] Emit clangast in custom section aligned by 4 bytes

Emit __clangast in custom section instead of named data segment
to find it while iterating sections.
This could be avoided if all data segements (the wasm sense) were
represented as their own sections (in the llvm sense).
This can be resolved by https://github.com/WebAssembly/tool-conventions/issues/138

And the on-disk hashtable in clangast needs to be aligned by 4 bytes,
so add paddings in name length field in custom section header.

The length of clangast section name can be represented in 1 byte
by leb128, and possible maximum pads are 3 bytes, so the section
name length won't be invalid in theory.

Fixes https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=35928

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D74531

Added: 
    clang/test/PCH/pch-wasm.c
    llvm/test/MC/WebAssembly/custom-section-alignment.ll

Modified: 
    clang/lib/CodeGen/ObjectFilePCHContainerOperations.cpp
    llvm/lib/MC/WasmObjectWriter.cpp

Removed: 
    


################################################################################
diff  --git a/clang/lib/CodeGen/ObjectFilePCHContainerOperations.cpp b/clang/lib/CodeGen/ObjectFilePCHContainerOperations.cpp
index ce45291af3b82..f7b83c45022d6 100644
--- a/clang/lib/CodeGen/ObjectFilePCHContainerOperations.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/CodeGen/ObjectFilePCHContainerOperations.cpp
@@ -270,25 +270,42 @@ class PCHContainerGenerator : public ASTConsumer {
     assert(Buffer->IsComplete && "serialization did not complete");
     auto &SerializedAST = Buffer->Data;
     auto Size = SerializedAST.size();
-    auto Int8Ty = llvm::Type::getInt8Ty(*VMContext);
-    auto *Ty = llvm::ArrayType::get(Int8Ty, Size);
-    auto *Data = llvm::ConstantDataArray::getString(
-        *VMContext, StringRef(SerializedAST.data(), Size),
-        /*AddNull=*/false);
-    auto *ASTSym = new llvm::GlobalVariable(
-        *M, Ty, /*constant*/ true, llvm::GlobalVariable::InternalLinkage, Data,
-        "__clang_ast");
-    // The on-disk hashtable needs to be aligned.
-    ASTSym->setAlignment(llvm::Align(8));
-
-    // Mach-O also needs a segment name.
-    if (Triple.isOSBinFormatMachO())
-      ASTSym->setSection("__CLANG,__clangast");
-    // COFF has an eight character length limit.
-    else if (Triple.isOSBinFormatCOFF())
-      ASTSym->setSection("clangast");
-    else
-      ASTSym->setSection("__clangast");
+
+    if (Triple.isOSBinFormatWasm()) {
+      // Emit __clangast in custom section instead of named data segment
+      // to find it while iterating sections.
+      // This could be avoided if all data segements (the wasm sense) were
+      // represented as their own sections (in the llvm sense).
+      // TODO: https://github.com/WebAssembly/tool-conventions/issues/138
+      llvm::NamedMDNode *MD =
+          M->getOrInsertNamedMetadata("wasm.custom_sections");
+      llvm::Metadata *Ops[2] = {
+          llvm::MDString::get(*VMContext, "__clangast"),
+          llvm::MDString::get(*VMContext,
+                              StringRef(SerializedAST.data(), Size))};
+      auto *NameAndContent = llvm::MDTuple::get(*VMContext, Ops);
+      MD->addOperand(NameAndContent);
+    } else {
+      auto Int8Ty = llvm::Type::getInt8Ty(*VMContext);
+      auto *Ty = llvm::ArrayType::get(Int8Ty, Size);
+      auto *Data = llvm::ConstantDataArray::getString(
+          *VMContext, StringRef(SerializedAST.data(), Size),
+          /*AddNull=*/false);
+      auto *ASTSym = new llvm::GlobalVariable(
+          *M, Ty, /*constant*/ true, llvm::GlobalVariable::InternalLinkage,
+          Data, "__clang_ast");
+      // The on-disk hashtable needs to be aligned.
+      ASTSym->setAlignment(llvm::Align(8));
+
+      // Mach-O also needs a segment name.
+      if (Triple.isOSBinFormatMachO())
+        ASTSym->setSection("__CLANG,__clangast");
+      // COFF has an eight character length limit.
+      else if (Triple.isOSBinFormatCOFF())
+        ASTSym->setSection("clangast");
+      else
+        ASTSym->setSection("__clangast");
+    }
 
     LLVM_DEBUG({
       // Print the IR for the PCH container to the debug output.

diff  --git a/clang/test/PCH/pch-wasm.c b/clang/test/PCH/pch-wasm.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..c8df80a9fa5fb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/clang/test/PCH/pch-wasm.c
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+// REQUIRES: webassembly-registered-target
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -triple wasm32-unknown-unknown-wasm -emit-pch -fmodule-format=obj %S/pchpch1.h -o - | llvm-objdump --section-headers - | FileCheck %s
+
+// Ensure that clangast section should be emitted in a section for wasm object file
+
+// CHECK: file format wasm
+// CHECK: __clangast   {{[0-9a-f]+}} {{[0-9a-f]+}}

diff  --git a/llvm/lib/MC/WasmObjectWriter.cpp b/llvm/lib/MC/WasmObjectWriter.cpp
index 707a3f625db75..015931ba4cac4 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/MC/WasmObjectWriter.cpp
+++ b/llvm/lib/MC/WasmObjectWriter.cpp
@@ -292,6 +292,8 @@ class WasmObjectWriter : public MCObjectWriter {
     W->OS << Str;
   }
 
+  void writeStringWithAlignment(const StringRef Str, unsigned Alignment);
+
   void writeI32(int32_t val) {
     char Buffer[4];
     support::endian::write32le(Buffer, val);
@@ -362,6 +364,28 @@ void WasmObjectWriter::startSection(SectionBookkeeping &Section,
   Section.Index = SectionCount++;
 }
 
+// Write a string with extra paddings for trailing alignment
+// TODO: support alignment at asm and llvm level?
+void WasmObjectWriter::writeStringWithAlignment(const StringRef Str,
+                                                unsigned Alignment) {
+
+  // Calculate the encoded size of str length and add pads based on it and
+  // alignment.
+  raw_null_ostream NullOS;
+  uint64_t StrSizeLength = encodeULEB128(Str.size(), NullOS);
+  uint64_t Offset = W->OS.tell() + StrSizeLength + Str.size();
+  uint64_t Paddings = offsetToAlignment(Offset, Align(Alignment));
+  Offset += Paddings;
+
+  // LEB128 greater than 5 bytes is invalid
+  assert((StrSizeLength + Paddings) <= 5 && "too long string to align");
+
+  encodeSLEB128(Str.size(), W->OS, StrSizeLength + Paddings);
+  W->OS << Str;
+
+  assert(W->OS.tell() == Offset && "invalid padding");
+}
+
 void WasmObjectWriter::startCustomSection(SectionBookkeeping &Section,
                                           StringRef Name) {
   LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "startCustomSection " << Name << "\n");
@@ -371,7 +395,12 @@ void WasmObjectWriter::startCustomSection(SectionBookkeeping &Section,
   Section.PayloadOffset = W->OS.tell();
 
   // Custom sections in wasm also have a string identifier.
-  writeString(Name);
+  if (Name != "__clangast") {
+    writeString(Name);
+  } else {
+    // The on-disk hashtable in clangast needs to be aligned by 4 bytes.
+    writeStringWithAlignment(Name, 4);
+  }
 
   // The position where the custom section starts.
   Section.ContentsOffset = W->OS.tell();

diff  --git a/llvm/test/MC/WebAssembly/custom-section-alignment.ll b/llvm/test/MC/WebAssembly/custom-section-alignment.ll
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..690bc90feb1e2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/llvm/test/MC/WebAssembly/custom-section-alignment.ll
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+; RUN: llc -filetype=obj %s -o - | od -t x1 -v | FileCheck %s
+
+target triple = "wasm32-unknown-unknown"
+
+!0 = !{ !"before", !"\de\ad\be\ef" }
+!1 = !{ !"__clangast", !"\fe\ed\fa\ce" }
+!wasm.custom_sections = !{ !0, !1 }
+
+; Ensure that __clangast content is aligned by 4 bytes
+; CHECK: {{(([0-9a-f]{2} ){4})*}}fe ed fa ce


        


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