[all-commits] [llvm/llvm-project] 7c6b4b: [libc] fix msan failure in mempcpy_test (#75532)

[Nick Desaulniers via All-commits]

  Branch: refs/heads/main
  Home:   https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project
  Commit: 7c6b4be615c225b11a94a90bfd421265e1544fd5
      https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/7c6b4be615c225b11a94a90bfd421265e1544fd5
  Author: Nick Desaulniers <nickdesaulniers at users.noreply.github.com>
  Date:   2023-12-14 (Thu, 14 Dec 2023)

  Changed paths:
    M libc/test/src/string/mempcpy_test.cpp

  Log Message:
  -----------
  [libc] fix msan failure in mempcpy_test (#75532)

Internal builds of the unittests with msan flagged mempcpy_test.

    ==6862==WARNING: MemorySanitizer: use-of-uninitialized-value
#0 0x55e34d7d734a in length
llvm-project/libc/src/__support/CPP/string_view.h:41:11
#1 0x55e34d7d734a in string_view
llvm-project/libc/src/__support/CPP/string_view.h:71:24
#2 0x55e34d7d734a in
__llvm_libc_9999_0_0_git::testing::Test::testStrEq(char const*, char
const*, char const*, char const*,
__llvm_libc_9999_0_0_git::testing::internal::Location)
llvm-project/libc/test/UnitTest/LibcTest.cpp:284:13
#3 0x55e34d7d4e09 in LlvmLibcMempcpyTest_Simple::Run()
llvm-project/libc/test/src/string/mempcpy_test.cpp:20:3
#4 0x55e34d7d6dff in
__llvm_libc_9999_0_0_git::testing::Test::runTests(char const*)
llvm-project/libc/test/UnitTest/LibcTest.cpp:133:8
#5 0x55e34d7d86e0 in main
llvm-project/libc/test/UnitTest/LibcTestMain.cpp:21:10

SUMMARY: MemorySanitizer: use-of-uninitialized-value
llvm-project/libc/src/__support/CPP/string_view.h:41:11 in length

What's going on here is that mempcpy_test.cpp's Simple test is using
ASSERT_STREQ with a partially initialized char array. ASSERT_STREQ calls
Test::testStrEq which constructs a cpp:string_view. That constructor
calls the
private method cpp::string_view::length. When built with msan, the loop
is
transformed into multi-byte access, which then fails upon access.

I took a look at libc++'s __constexpr_strlen which just calls
__builtin_strlen(). Replacing the implementation of
cpp::string_view::length
with a call to __builtin_strlen() may still result in out of bounds
access when
the test is built with msan.

It's not safe to use ASSERT_STREQ with a partially initialized array.
Initialize the whole array so that the test passes.