[llvm] r182909 - Swizzle vector inputs if it helps us eliminate shuffles.

Chandler Carruth chandlerc at google.com
Thu May 30 02:07:15 PDT 2013


If you have a simple reproduction of a miscompile, feel free to file a PR
with it and revert the patch while it's being worked on.


On Thu, May 30, 2013 at 1:58 AM, Evgeniy Stepanov <eugeni.stepanov at gmail.com
> wrote:

> A simple reproducer:
> class S {
> public:
>   char x[1024];
> };
>
> S s[16];
> S *p[16];
>
> void f(void) {
>   for (unsigned i = 0; i != 16; ++i) {
>     p[i] = s + i;
>   }
> }
>
> With -O3:
>
>   %0 = getelementptr inbounds [16 x %class.S]* @s, i64 0, i64 %index
>   %1 = insertelement <2 x %class.S*> undef, %class.S* %0, i32 0
>   %2 = insertelement <2 x %class.S*> %1, %class.S* getelementptr ([16
> x %class.S]* @s, i64 0, i64 undef), i32 1
>
>
> An unrelated issue: with -O2 this loop is fully unrolled, with -O3 it
> is only 2x unrolled. Sounds like a phase order issue?
>
>
> On Thu, May 30, 2013 at 12:49 PM, Evgeniy Stepanov
> <eugeni.stepanov at gmail.com> wrote:
> > Hey,
> >
> > with this change the loop in
> > PartialDiagnostic::StorageAllocator::StorageAllocator is vectorized
> > as:
> >
> > vector.body:                                      ; preds =
> > %vector.body, %vector.ph
> >   %index = phi i64 [ 0, %vector.ph ], [ %index.next, %vector.body ]
> >   %11 = getelementptr inbounds
> > %"class.clang::PartialDiagnostic::StorageAllocator"* %this, i64 0, i32
> > 0, i64 %index, !dbg !3218
> >   %12 = insertelement <2 x
> > %"struct.clang::PartialDiagnostic::Storage"*> undef,
> > %"struct.clang::PartialDiagnostic::Storage"* %11, i32 0
> >   %13 = getelementptr inbounds
> > %"class.clang::PartialDiagnostic::StorageAllocator"* %this, i64 0, i32
> > 0, i64 undef, !dbg !3218
> >   %14 = insertelement <2 x
> > %"struct.clang::PartialDiagnostic::Storage"*> %12,
> > %"struct.clang::PartialDiagnostic::Storage"* %13, i32 1
> >   %15 = getelementptr inbounds
> > %"class.clang::PartialDiagnostic::StorageAllocator"* %this, i64 0, i32
> > 1, i64 %index, !dbg !3218
> >
> >
> > "undef" in "%13 =" line does not look correct.
> >
> >
> > On Thu, May 30, 2013 at 8:33 AM, Nick Lewycky <nicholas at mxc.ca> wrote:
> >> Author: nicholas
> >> Date: Wed May 29 23:33:38 2013
> >> New Revision: 182909
> >>
> >> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project?rev=182909&view=rev
> >> Log:
> >> Swizzle vector inputs if it helps us eliminate shuffles.
> >>
> >> Modified:
> >>     llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombine.h
> >>     llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineVectorOps.cpp
> >>     llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/InstCombine/vec_shuffle.ll
> >>
> >> Modified: llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombine.h
> >> URL:
> http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombine.h?rev=182909&r1=182908&r2=182909&view=diff
> >>
> ==============================================================================
> >> --- llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombine.h (original)
> >> +++ llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombine.h Wed May 29
> 23:33:38 2013
> >> @@ -234,6 +234,7 @@ private:
> >>    bool WillNotOverflowSignedAdd(Value *LHS, Value *RHS);
> >>    Value *EmitGEPOffset(User *GEP);
> >>    Instruction *scalarizePHI(ExtractElementInst &EI, PHINode *PN);
> >> +  Value *EvaluateInDifferentElementOrder(Value *V, ArrayRef<int> Mask);
> >>
> >>  public:
> >>    // InsertNewInstBefore - insert an instruction New before
> instruction Old
> >>
> >> Modified: llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineVectorOps.cpp
> >> URL:
> http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineVectorOps.cpp?rev=182909&r1=182908&r2=182909&view=diff
> >>
> ==============================================================================
> >> --- llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineVectorOps.cpp
> (original)
> >> +++ llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineVectorOps.cpp Wed
> May 29 23:33:38 2013
> >> @@ -494,6 +494,241 @@ Instruction *InstCombiner::visitInsertEl
> >>    return 0;
> >>  }
> >>
> >> +/// Return true if we can evaluate the specified expression tree if
> the vector
> >> +/// elements were shuffled in a different order.
> >> +static bool CanEvaluateShuffled(Value *V, ArrayRef<int> Mask,
> >> +                                unsigned Depth = 100) {
> >> +  // We can always reorder the elements of a constant.
> >> +  if (isa<Constant>(V))
> >> +    return true;
> >> +
> >> +  // We won't reorder vector arguments. No IPO here.
> >> +  Instruction *I = dyn_cast<Instruction>(V);
> >> +  if (!I) return false;
> >> +
> >> +  // Two users may expect different orders of the elements. Don't try
> it.
> >> +  if (!I->hasOneUse())
> >> +    return false;
> >> +
> >> +  if (Depth == 0) return false;
> >> +
> >> +  switch (I->getOpcode()) {
> >> +    case Instruction::Add:
> >> +    case Instruction::FAdd:
> >> +    case Instruction::Sub:
> >> +    case Instruction::FSub:
> >> +    case Instruction::Mul:
> >> +    case Instruction::FMul:
> >> +    case Instruction::UDiv:
> >> +    case Instruction::SDiv:
> >> +    case Instruction::FDiv:
> >> +    case Instruction::URem:
> >> +    case Instruction::SRem:
> >> +    case Instruction::FRem:
> >> +    case Instruction::Shl:
> >> +    case Instruction::LShr:
> >> +    case Instruction::AShr:
> >> +    case Instruction::And:
> >> +    case Instruction::Or:
> >> +    case Instruction::Xor:
> >> +    case Instruction::ICmp:
> >> +    case Instruction::FCmp:
> >> +    case Instruction::Trunc:
> >> +    case Instruction::ZExt:
> >> +    case Instruction::SExt:
> >> +    case Instruction::FPToUI:
> >> +    case Instruction::FPToSI:
> >> +    case Instruction::UIToFP:
> >> +    case Instruction::SIToFP:
> >> +    case Instruction::FPTrunc:
> >> +    case Instruction::FPExt:
> >> +    case Instruction::GetElementPtr: {
> >> +      for (int i = 0, e = I->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
> >> +        if (!CanEvaluateShuffled(I->getOperand(i), Mask, Depth-1))
> >> +          return false;
> >> +      }
> >> +      return true;
> >> +    }
> >> +    case Instruction::InsertElement: {
> >> +      ConstantInt *CI = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(I->getOperand(2));
> >> +      if (!CI) return false;
> >> +      int ElementNumber = CI->getLimitedValue();
> >> +
> >> +      // Verify that 'CI' does not occur twice in Mask. A single
> 'insertelement'
> >> +      // can't put an element into multiple indices.
> >> +      bool SeenOnce = false;
> >> +      for (int i = 0, e = Mask.size(); i != e; ++i) {
> >> +        if (Mask[i] == ElementNumber) {
> >> +          if (SeenOnce)
> >> +            return false;
> >> +          SeenOnce = true;
> >> +        }
> >> +      }
> >> +      return CanEvaluateShuffled(I->getOperand(0), Mask, Depth-1);
> >> +    }
> >> +  }
> >> +  return false;
> >> +}
> >> +
> >> +/// Rebuild a new instruction just like 'I' but with the new operands
> given.
> >> +/// In the event of type mismatch, the type of the operands is correct.
> >> +static Value *BuildNew(Instruction *I, ArrayRef<Value*> NewOps) {
> >> +  // We don't want to use the IRBuilder here because we want the
> replacement
> >> +  // instructions to appear next to 'I', not the builder's insertion
> point.
> >> +  switch (I->getOpcode()) {
> >> +    case Instruction::Add:
> >> +    case Instruction::FAdd:
> >> +    case Instruction::Sub:
> >> +    case Instruction::FSub:
> >> +    case Instruction::Mul:
> >> +    case Instruction::FMul:
> >> +    case Instruction::UDiv:
> >> +    case Instruction::SDiv:
> >> +    case Instruction::FDiv:
> >> +    case Instruction::URem:
> >> +    case Instruction::SRem:
> >> +    case Instruction::FRem:
> >> +    case Instruction::Shl:
> >> +    case Instruction::LShr:
> >> +    case Instruction::AShr:
> >> +    case Instruction::And:
> >> +    case Instruction::Or:
> >> +    case Instruction::Xor: {
> >> +      BinaryOperator *BO = cast<BinaryOperator>(I);
> >> +      assert(NewOps.size() == 2 && "binary operator with #ops != 2");
> >> +      BinaryOperator *New =
> >> +          BinaryOperator::Create(cast<BinaryOperator>(I)->getOpcode(),
> >> +                                 NewOps[0], NewOps[1], "", BO);
> >> +      if (isa<OverflowingBinaryOperator>(BO)) {
> >> +        New->setHasNoUnsignedWrap(BO->hasNoUnsignedWrap());
> >> +        New->setHasNoSignedWrap(BO->hasNoSignedWrap());
> >> +      }
> >> +      if (isa<PossiblyExactOperator>(BO)) {
> >> +        New->setIsExact(BO->isExact());
> >> +      }
> >> +      return New;
> >> +    }
> >> +    case Instruction::ICmp:
> >> +      assert(NewOps.size() == 2 && "icmp with #ops != 2");
> >> +      return new ICmpInst(I, cast<ICmpInst>(I)->getPredicate(),
> >> +                          NewOps[0], NewOps[1]);
> >> +    case Instruction::FCmp:
> >> +      assert(NewOps.size() == 2 && "fcmp with #ops != 2");
> >> +      return new FCmpInst(I, cast<FCmpInst>(I)->getPredicate(),
> >> +                          NewOps[0], NewOps[1]);
> >> +    case Instruction::Trunc:
> >> +    case Instruction::ZExt:
> >> +    case Instruction::SExt:
> >> +    case Instruction::FPToUI:
> >> +    case Instruction::FPToSI:
> >> +    case Instruction::UIToFP:
> >> +    case Instruction::SIToFP:
> >> +    case Instruction::FPTrunc:
> >> +    case Instruction::FPExt: {
> >> +      // It's possible that the mask has a different number of
> elements from
> >> +      // the original cast. We recompute the destination type to match
> the mask.
> >> +      Type *DestTy =
> >> +          VectorType::get(I->getType()->getScalarType(),
> >> +
>  NewOps[0]->getType()->getVectorNumElements());
> >> +      assert(NewOps.size() == 1 && "cast with #ops != 1");
> >> +      return CastInst::Create(cast<CastInst>(I)->getOpcode(),
> NewOps[0], DestTy,
> >> +                              "", I);
> >> +    }
> >> +    case Instruction::GetElementPtr: {
> >> +      Value *Ptr = NewOps[0];
> >> +      ArrayRef<Value*> Idx = NewOps.slice(1);
> >> +      GetElementPtrInst *GEP = GetElementPtrInst::Create(Ptr, Idx, "",
> I);
> >> +      GEP->setIsInBounds(cast<GetElementPtrInst>(I)->isInBounds());
> >> +      return GEP;
> >> +    }
> >> +  }
> >> +  llvm_unreachable("failed to rebuild vector instructions");
> >> +}
> >> +
> >> +Value *
> >> +InstCombiner::EvaluateInDifferentElementOrder(Value *V, ArrayRef<int>
> Mask) {
> >> +  // Mask.size() does not need to be equal to the number of vector
> elements.
> >> +
> >> +  assert(V->getType()->isVectorTy() && "can't reorder non-vector
> elements");
> >> +  if (isa<UndefValue>(V)) {
> >> +    return
> UndefValue::get(VectorType::get(V->getType()->getScalarType(),
> >> +                                           Mask.size()));
> >> +  }
> >> +  if (isa<ConstantAggregateZero>(V)) {
> >> +    return ConstantAggregateZero::get(
> >> +               VectorType::get(V->getType()->getScalarType(),
> >> +                               Mask.size()));
> >> +  }
> >> +  if (Constant *C = dyn_cast<Constant>(V)) {
> >> +    SmallVector<Constant *, 16> MaskValues;
> >> +    for (int i = 0, e = Mask.size(); i != e; ++i) {
> >> +      if (Mask[i] == -1)
> >> +        MaskValues.push_back(UndefValue::get(Builder->getInt32Ty()));
> >> +      else
> >> +        MaskValues.push_back(Builder->getInt32(Mask[i]));
> >> +    }
> >> +    return ConstantExpr::getShuffleVector(C,
> UndefValue::get(C->getType()),
> >> +
>  ConstantVector::get(MaskValues));
> >> +  }
> >> +
> >> +  Instruction *I = cast<Instruction>(V);
> >> +  switch (I->getOpcode()) {
> >> +    case Instruction::Add:
> >> +    case Instruction::FAdd:
> >> +    case Instruction::Sub:
> >> +    case Instruction::FSub:
> >> +    case Instruction::Mul:
> >> +    case Instruction::FMul:
> >> +    case Instruction::UDiv:
> >> +    case Instruction::SDiv:
> >> +    case Instruction::FDiv:
> >> +    case Instruction::URem:
> >> +    case Instruction::SRem:
> >> +    case Instruction::FRem:
> >> +    case Instruction::Shl:
> >> +    case Instruction::LShr:
> >> +    case Instruction::AShr:
> >> +    case Instruction::And:
> >> +    case Instruction::Or:
> >> +    case Instruction::Xor:
> >> +    case Instruction::ICmp:
> >> +    case Instruction::FCmp:
> >> +    case Instruction::Trunc:
> >> +    case Instruction::ZExt:
> >> +    case Instruction::SExt:
> >> +    case Instruction::FPToUI:
> >> +    case Instruction::FPToSI:
> >> +    case Instruction::UIToFP:
> >> +    case Instruction::SIToFP:
> >> +    case Instruction::FPTrunc:
> >> +    case Instruction::FPExt:
> >> +    case Instruction::Select:
> >> +    case Instruction::GetElementPtr: {
> >> +      SmallVector<Value*, 8> NewOps;
> >> +      bool NeedsRebuild = (Mask.size() !=
> I->getType()->getVectorNumElements());
> >> +      for (int i = 0, e = I->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
> >> +        Value *V = EvaluateInDifferentElementOrder(I->getOperand(i),
> Mask);
> >> +        NewOps.push_back(V);
> >> +        NeedsRebuild |= (V != I->getOperand(i));
> >> +      }
> >> +      if (NeedsRebuild) {
> >> +        return BuildNew(I, NewOps);
> >> +      }
> >> +      return I;
> >> +    }
> >> +    case Instruction::InsertElement: {
> >> +      uint32_t Element =
> cast<ConstantInt>(I->getOperand(2))->getLimitedValue();
> >> +      if (Element >= Mask.size()) {
> >> +        // Such instructions are valid and exhibit undefined behaviour.
> >> +        return UndefValue::get(I->getType());
> >> +      }
> >> +      Value *V = EvaluateInDifferentElementOrder(I->getOperand(0),
> Mask);
> >> +      return InsertElementInst::Create(V, I->getOperand(1),
> >> +
> Builder->getInt32(Mask[Element]), "", I);
> >> +    }
> >> +  }
> >> +  llvm_unreachable("failed to reorder elements of vector
> instruction!");
> >> +}
> >>
> >>  Instruction *InstCombiner::visitShuffleVectorInst(ShuffleVectorInst
> &SVI) {
> >>    Value *LHS = SVI.getOperand(0);
> >> @@ -574,6 +809,16 @@ Instruction *InstCombiner::visitShuffleV
> >>      if (isRHSID) return ReplaceInstUsesWith(SVI, RHS);
> >>    }
> >>
> >> +  if (isa<UndefValue>(RHS) &&
> >> +      // This isn't necessary for correctness, but the comment block
> below
> >> +      // claims that there are cases where folding two shuffles into
> one would
> >> +      // cause worse codegen on some targets.
> >> +      !isa<ShuffleVectorInst>(LHS) &&
> >> +      CanEvaluateShuffled(LHS, Mask)) {
> >> +    Value *V = EvaluateInDifferentElementOrder(LHS, Mask);
> >> +    return ReplaceInstUsesWith(SVI, V);
> >> +  }
> >> +
> >>    // If the LHS is a shufflevector itself, see if we can combine it
> with this
> >>    // one without producing an unusual shuffle.
> >>    // Cases that might be simplified:
> >>
> >> Modified: llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/InstCombine/vec_shuffle.ll
> >> URL:
> http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/InstCombine/vec_shuffle.ll?rev=182909&r1=182908&r2=182909&view=diff
> >>
> ==============================================================================
> >> --- llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/InstCombine/vec_shuffle.ll (original)
> >> +++ llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/InstCombine/vec_shuffle.ll Wed May 29
> 23:33:38 2013
> >> @@ -153,3 +153,15 @@ define <8 x i8> @test12a(<8 x i8> %tmp6,
> >>    ret <8 x i8> %tmp3
> >>  }
> >>
> >> +define <2 x i8> @test13(i8 %x1, i8 %x2) {
> >> +; CHECK: @test13
> >> +; CHECK-NEXT: insertelement {{.*}} undef, i8 %x1, i32 1
> >> +; CHECK-NEXT: insertelement {{.*}} i8 %x2, i32 0
> >> +; CHECK-NEXT: add {{.*}} <i8 7, i8 5>
> >> +; CHECK-NEXT: ret
> >> +  %A = insertelement <2 x i8> undef, i8 %x1, i32 0
> >> +  %B = insertelement <2 x i8> %A, i8 %x2, i32 1
> >> +  %C = add <2 x i8> %B, <i8 5, i8 7>
> >> +  %D = shufflevector <2 x i8> %C, <2 x i8> undef, <2 x i32> <i32 1,
> i32 0>
> >> +  ret <2 x i8> %D
> >> +}
> >>
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________
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> >> llvm-commits at cs.uiuc.edu
> >> http://lists.cs.uiuc.edu/mailman/listinfo/llvm-commits
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