[clang-tools-extra] 8683f5d - [clang-tidy] Add check callee-namespace.

Paula Toth via cfe-commits cfe-commits at lists.llvm.org
Tue Apr 28 17:23:08 PDT 2020


Author: Paula Toth
Date: 2020-04-28T17:22:23-07:00
New Revision: 8683f5de535274398a82ed0a2c9f05648dc43f41

URL: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/8683f5de535274398a82ed0a2c9f05648dc43f41
DIFF: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/8683f5de535274398a82ed0a2c9f05648dc43f41.diff

LOG: [clang-tidy] Add check callee-namespace.

Summary:
This check will ensure that all calls to functions resolve to one inside the `__llvm_libc` namespace.

This is done to ensure that if we include a public header then we don't accidentally call into the a function within the global namespace.

Reviewers: aaron.ballman, njames93

Reviewed By: aaron.ballman

Subscribers: Eugene.Zelenko, mgorny, xazax.hun, cfe-commits, sivachandra

Tags: #clang-tools-extra, #libc-project, #clang

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D78890

Added: 
    clang-tools-extra/clang-tidy/llvmlibc/CalleeNamespaceCheck.cpp
    clang-tools-extra/clang-tidy/llvmlibc/CalleeNamespaceCheck.h
    clang-tools-extra/docs/clang-tidy/checks/llvmlibc-callee-namespace.rst
    clang-tools-extra/test/clang-tidy/checkers/llvmlibc-callee-namespace.cpp

Modified: 
    clang-tools-extra/clang-tidy/llvmlibc/CMakeLists.txt
    clang-tools-extra/clang-tidy/llvmlibc/LLVMLibcTidyModule.cpp
    clang-tools-extra/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst
    clang-tools-extra/docs/clang-tidy/checks/list.rst

Removed: 
    


################################################################################
diff  --git a/clang-tools-extra/clang-tidy/llvmlibc/CMakeLists.txt b/clang-tools-extra/clang-tidy/llvmlibc/CMakeLists.txt
index d7965e126b72..9d4edb2abf1a 100644
--- a/clang-tools-extra/clang-tidy/llvmlibc/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/clang-tools-extra/clang-tidy/llvmlibc/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ set(LLVM_LINK_COMPONENTS
   )
 
 add_clang_library(clangTidyLLVMLibcModule
+  CalleeNamespaceCheck.cpp
   ImplementationInNamespaceCheck.cpp
   LLVMLibcTidyModule.cpp
   RestrictSystemLibcHeadersCheck.cpp

diff  --git a/clang-tools-extra/clang-tidy/llvmlibc/CalleeNamespaceCheck.cpp b/clang-tools-extra/clang-tidy/llvmlibc/CalleeNamespaceCheck.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..fbc6762a44e7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/clang-tools-extra/clang-tidy/llvmlibc/CalleeNamespaceCheck.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+//===-- CalleeNamespaceCheck.cpp ------------------------------------------===//
+//
+// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
+// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#include "CalleeNamespaceCheck.h"
+#include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
+#include "clang/ASTMatchers/ASTMatchFinder.h"
+
+using namespace clang::ast_matchers;
+
+namespace clang {
+namespace tidy {
+namespace llvm_libc {
+
+// Gets the outermost namespace of a DeclContext, right under the Translation
+// Unit.
+const DeclContext *getOutermostNamespace(const DeclContext *Decl) {
+  const DeclContext *Parent = Decl->getParent();
+  if (Parent && Parent->isTranslationUnit())
+    return Decl;
+  return getOutermostNamespace(Parent);
+}
+
+void CalleeNamespaceCheck::registerMatchers(MatchFinder *Finder) {
+  Finder->addMatcher(
+      declRefExpr(to(functionDecl().bind("func"))).bind("use-site"), this);
+}
+
+void CalleeNamespaceCheck::check(const MatchFinder::MatchResult &Result) {
+  const auto *UsageSiteExpr = Result.Nodes.getNodeAs<DeclRefExpr>("use-site");
+  const auto *FuncDecl = Result.Nodes.getNodeAs<FunctionDecl>("func");
+
+  // Ignore compiler builtin functions.
+  if (FuncDecl->getBuiltinID() != 0)
+    return;
+
+  // If the outermost namespace of the function is __llvm_libc, we're good.
+  const auto *NS = dyn_cast<NamespaceDecl>(getOutermostNamespace(FuncDecl));
+  if (NS && NS->getName() == "__llvm_libc")
+    return;
+
+  diag(UsageSiteExpr->getBeginLoc(), "%0 must resolve to a function declared "
+                                     "within the '__llvm_libc' namespace")
+      << FuncDecl;
+
+  diag(FuncDecl->getLocation(), "resolves to this declaration",
+       clang::DiagnosticIDs::Note);
+}
+
+} // namespace llvm_libc
+} // namespace tidy
+} // namespace clang

diff  --git a/clang-tools-extra/clang-tidy/llvmlibc/CalleeNamespaceCheck.h b/clang-tools-extra/clang-tidy/llvmlibc/CalleeNamespaceCheck.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b35c6011f088
--- /dev/null
+++ b/clang-tools-extra/clang-tidy/llvmlibc/CalleeNamespaceCheck.h
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+//===-- CalleeNamespaceCheck.h ----------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
+//
+// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
+// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#ifndef LLVM_CLANG_TOOLS_EXTRA_CLANG_TIDY_LLVMLIBC_CALLEENAMESPACECHECK_H
+#define LLVM_CLANG_TOOLS_EXTRA_CLANG_TIDY_LLVMLIBC_CALLEENAMESPACECHECK_H
+
+#include "../ClangTidyCheck.h"
+
+namespace clang {
+namespace tidy {
+namespace llvm_libc {
+
+/// Checks all calls resolve to functions within __llvm_libc namespace.
+///
+/// For the user-facing documentation see:
+/// http://clang.llvm.org/extra/clang-tidy/checks/llvmlibc-callee-namespace.html
+class CalleeNamespaceCheck : public ClangTidyCheck {
+public:
+  CalleeNamespaceCheck(StringRef Name, ClangTidyContext *Context)
+      : ClangTidyCheck(Name, Context) {}
+
+  bool isLanguageVersionSupported(const LangOptions &LangOpts) const override {
+    return LangOpts.CPlusPlus;
+  }
+  void registerMatchers(ast_matchers::MatchFinder *Finder) override;
+  void check(const ast_matchers::MatchFinder::MatchResult &Result) override;
+};
+
+} // namespace llvm_libc
+} // namespace tidy
+} // namespace clang
+
+#endif // LLVM_CLANG_TOOLS_EXTRA_CLANG_TIDY_LLVMLIBC_CALLEENAMESPACECHECK_H

diff  --git a/clang-tools-extra/clang-tidy/llvmlibc/LLVMLibcTidyModule.cpp b/clang-tools-extra/clang-tidy/llvmlibc/LLVMLibcTidyModule.cpp
index 8c5a7ac20161..61cfe2953664 100644
--- a/clang-tools-extra/clang-tidy/llvmlibc/LLVMLibcTidyModule.cpp
+++ b/clang-tools-extra/clang-tidy/llvmlibc/LLVMLibcTidyModule.cpp
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
 #include "../ClangTidy.h"
 #include "../ClangTidyModule.h"
 #include "../ClangTidyModuleRegistry.h"
+#include "CalleeNamespaceCheck.h"
 #include "ImplementationInNamespaceCheck.h"
 #include "RestrictSystemLibcHeadersCheck.h"
 
@@ -19,6 +20,8 @@ namespace llvm_libc {
 class LLVMLibcModule : public ClangTidyModule {
 public:
   void addCheckFactories(ClangTidyCheckFactories &CheckFactories) override {
+    CheckFactories.registerCheck<CalleeNamespaceCheck>(
+        "llvmlibc-callee-namespace");
     CheckFactories.registerCheck<ImplementationInNamespaceCheck>(
         "llvmlibc-implementation-in-namespace");
     CheckFactories.registerCheck<RestrictSystemLibcHeadersCheck>(

diff  --git a/clang-tools-extra/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst b/clang-tools-extra/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst
index 011962ea1d05..97ef4271d615 100644
--- a/clang-tools-extra/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst
+++ b/clang-tools-extra/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst
@@ -113,6 +113,11 @@ New checks
   Flags use of the `C` standard library functions ``memset``, ``memcpy`` and
   ``memcmp`` and similar derivatives on non-trivial types.
 
+- New :doc:`llvmlibc-callee-namespace
+  <clang-tidy/checks/llvmlibc-callee-namespace>` check.
+
+  Checks all calls resolve to functions within ``__llvm_libc`` namespace.
+
 - New :doc:`llvmlibc-implementation-in-namespace
   <clang-tidy/checks/llvmlibc-implementation-in-namespace>` check.
 

diff  --git a/clang-tools-extra/docs/clang-tidy/checks/list.rst b/clang-tools-extra/docs/clang-tidy/checks/list.rst
index a3c695dd3311..c3d047f30292 100644
--- a/clang-tools-extra/docs/clang-tidy/checks/list.rst
+++ b/clang-tools-extra/docs/clang-tidy/checks/list.rst
@@ -188,6 +188,7 @@ Clang-Tidy Checks
    `llvm-prefer-isa-or-dyn-cast-in-conditionals <llvm-prefer-isa-or-dyn-cast-in-conditionals.html>`_, "Yes"
    `llvm-prefer-register-over-unsigned <llvm-prefer-register-over-unsigned.html>`_, "Yes"
    `llvm-twine-local <llvm-twine-local.html>`_, "Yes"
+   `llvmlibc-callee-namespace <llvmlibc-calle-namespace.html>`_,
    `llvmlibc-implementation-in-namespace <llvmlibc-implementation-in-namespace.html>`_,
    `llvmlibc-restrict-system-libc-headers <llvmlibc-restrict-system-libc-headers.html>`_, "Yes"
    `misc-definitions-in-headers <misc-definitions-in-headers.html>`_, "Yes"

diff  --git a/clang-tools-extra/docs/clang-tidy/checks/llvmlibc-callee-namespace.rst b/clang-tools-extra/docs/clang-tidy/checks/llvmlibc-callee-namespace.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..63c1398881b4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/clang-tools-extra/docs/clang-tidy/checks/llvmlibc-callee-namespace.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+.. title:: clang-tidy - llvmlibc-callee-namespace
+
+llvmlibc-callee-namespace
+====================================
+
+Checks all calls resolve to functions within ``__llvm_libc`` namespace.
+
+.. code-block:: c++
+    
+    namespace __llvm_libc {
+
+    // Allow calls with the fully qualified name.
+    __llvm_libc::strlen("hello");
+
+    // Allow calls to compiler provided functions.
+    (void)__builtin_abs(-1);
+
+    // Bare calls are allowed as long as they resolve to the correct namespace.
+    strlen("world");
+
+    // Disallow calling into functions in the global namespace.
+    ::strlen("!");
+
+    } // namespace __llvm_libc

diff  --git a/clang-tools-extra/test/clang-tidy/checkers/llvmlibc-callee-namespace.cpp b/clang-tools-extra/test/clang-tidy/checkers/llvmlibc-callee-namespace.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b7fee5dd7e0b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/clang-tools-extra/test/clang-tidy/checkers/llvmlibc-callee-namespace.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+// RUN: %check_clang_tidy %s llvmlibc-callee-namespace %t
+
+namespace __llvm_libc {
+namespace nested {
+void nested_func() {}
+} // namespace nested
+void libc_api_func() {}
+} // namespace __llvm_libc
+
+// Emulate a function from the public headers like string.h
+void libc_api_func() {}
+
+namespace __llvm_libc {
+void Test() {
+  // Allow calls with the fully qualified name.
+  __llvm_libc::libc_api_func();
+  __llvm_libc::nested::nested_func();
+  void (*qualifiedPtr)(void) = __llvm_libc::libc_api_func;
+  qualifiedPtr();
+
+  // Should not trigger on compiler provided function calls.
+  (void)__builtin_abs(-1);
+
+  // Bare calls are allowed as long as they resolve to the correct namespace.
+  libc_api_func();
+  nested::nested_func();
+  void (*barePtr)(void) = __llvm_libc::libc_api_func;
+  barePtr();
+
+  // Disallow calling into global namespace for implemented entrypoints.
+  ::libc_api_func();
+  // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:3: warning: 'libc_api_func' must resolve to a function declared within the '__llvm_libc' namespace
+  // CHECK-MESSAGES: :11:6: note: resolves to this declaration
+
+  // Disallow indirect references to functions in global namespace.
+  void (*badPtr)(void) = ::libc_api_func;
+  badPtr();
+  // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-2]]:26: warning: 'libc_api_func' must resolve to a function declared within the '__llvm_libc' namespace
+  // CHECK-MESSAGES: :11:6: note: resolves to this declaration
+}
+
+} // namespace __llvm_libc


        


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