[Openmp-commits] [PATCH] D94246: [OpenMP] Add example in Libomptarget Information docs
Joseph Huber via Phabricator via Openmp-commits
openmp-commits at lists.llvm.org
Thu Jan 7 10:43:28 PST 2021
jhuber6 created this revision.
jhuber6 added a reviewer: jdoerfert.
Herald added subscribers: guansong, yaxunl.
jhuber6 requested review of this revision.
Herald added subscribers: openmp-commits, sstefan1.
Herald added a project: OpenMP.
Add an example to the OpenMP Documentation on the LIBOMPTARGET_INFO environment variable
Repository:
rG LLVM Github Monorepo
https://reviews.llvm.org/D94246
Files:
openmp/docs/design/Runtimes.rst
Index: openmp/docs/design/Runtimes.rst
===================================================================
--- openmp/docs/design/Runtimes.rst
+++ openmp/docs/design/Runtimes.rst
@@ -98,6 +98,84 @@
$ env LIBOMPTARGET_INFO=-1 ./your-application
+For example, a small application implementing the ``ZAXPY`` BLAS routine can
+provide useful information about data mappings, and thread usages.
+
+.. code-block:: c++
+
+ #include <complex>
+
+ using complex = std::complex<double>;
+
+ void daxpy(complex *X, complex *Y, complex D, std::size_t N) {
+ #pragma omp target teams distribute parallel for
+ for (std::size_t i = 0; i < N; ++i)
+ Y[i] = D * X[i] + Y[i];
+ }
+
+ int main() {
+ const std::size_t N = 1024;
+ complex X[N], Y[N], D;
+ #pragma omp target data map(to:X[0 : N]) map(tofrom:Y[0 : N])
+ daxpy(X, Y, D, N);
+ }
+
+Compiling this code targeting ``nvptx64`` with all information enabled will
+provide the following output from the runtime library.
+
+.. code-block:: console
+
+ $ clang++ -fopenmp -fopenmp-targets=nvptx64 -O3 -gline-tables-only zaxpy.cpp -o zaxpy
+ $ env LIBOMPTARGET_INFO=-1 ./zaxpy
+
+.. code-block:: text
+
+ Info: Device supports up to 65536 CUDA blocks and 1024 threads with a warp size of 32
+ Info: Entering OpenMP data region at test.cpp:14:1 with 2 arguments:
+ Info: to(X[0:N])[16384]
+ Info: tofrom(Y[0:N])[16384]
+ Info: OpenMP Host-Device pointer mappings after block at test.cpp:14:1:
+ Info: Host Ptr Target Ptr Size (B) RefCount Declaration
+ Info: 0x00007fff963f4000 0x00007fd225004000 16384 1 Y[0:N] at test.cpp:13:17
+ Info: 0x00007fff963f8000 0x00007fd225000000 16384 1 X[0:N] at test.cpp:13:11
+ Info: Entering OpenMP kernel at test.cpp:6:1 with 4 arguments:
+ Info: firstprivate(N)[8] (implicit)
+ Info: use_address(Y)[0] (implicit)
+ Info: tofrom(D)[16] (implicit)
+ Info: use_address(X)[0] (implicit)
+ Info: Mapping exists (implicit) with HstPtrBegin=0x00007ffe37d8be80,
+ TgtPtrBegin=0x00007f90ff004000, Size=0, updated RefCount=2, Name=Y
+ Info: Mapping exists (implicit) with HstPtrBegin=0x00007ffe37d8fe80,
+ TgtPtrBegin=0x00007f90ff000000, Size=0, updated RefCount=2, Name=X
+ Info: Launching kernel __omp_offloading_fd02_c2c4ac1a__Z5daxpyPNSt3__17complexIdEES2_S1_m_l6
+ with 8 blocks and 128 threads in SPMD mode
+ Info: OpenMP Host-Device pointer mappings after block at test.cpp:6:1:
+ Info: Host Ptr Target Ptr Size (B) RefCount Declaration
+ Info: 0x00007fff963f4000 0x00007fd225004000 16384 1 Y[0:N] at test.cpp:13:17
+ Info: 0x00007fff963f8000 0x00007fd225000000 16384 1 X[0:N] at test.cpp:13:11
+ Info: Exiting OpenMP data region at test.cpp:14:1 with 2 arguments:
+ Info: to(X[0:N])[16384]
+ Info: tofrom(Y[0:N])[16384]
+
+From this information, we can see the OpenMP kernel being launched on the CUDA
+device with enough threads and blocks for all ``1024`` iterations of the loop in
+simplified :doc:`SPMD Mode <Offloading>`. The information from the OpenMP data
+region shows the two arrays ``X`` and ``Y`` being copied from the host to the
+device. This creates an entry in the host-device mapping table associating the
+host pointers to the newly created device data. The data mappings in the OpenMP
+device kernel show the default mappings being used for all the variables used
+implicitly on the device. Because ``X`` and ``Y`` are already mapped in the
+device's table, no new entries are created. Additionally, the default mapping
+shows that ``D`` will be copied back from the device once the OpenMP device
+kernel region ends even though it isn't written to. Finally, at the end of the
+OpenMP data region the entries for ``X`` and ``Y`` are removed from the table.
+
+.. toctree::
+ :hidden:
+ :maxdepth: 1
+
+ Offloading
+
LLVM/OpenMP Target Host Runtime Plugins (``libomptarget.rtl.XXXX``)
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