[Mlir-commits] [mlir] [MLIR][Python] Drop Python 3.10 and enable Python 3.15 (PR #232181)

Maksim Levental llvmlistbot at llvm.org
Thu Oct 15 09:54:03 PDT 2026


https://github.com/makslevental updated https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/232181

>From 446ce70cadaa91a471922c16665bd7e61620bb4e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: makslevental <maksim.levental at gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 14 Oct 2026 22:33:44 -0700
Subject: [PATCH 1/4] [MLIR][Python] Drop Python 3.10 and enable Python 3.15

Python 3.10 is EOL, so raise MLIR_MINIMUM_PYTHON_VERSION to 3.11.

For Python 3.15:
- Require nanobind >= 2.13. Earlier versions' darwin-ld-cpython.sym lacks
  PyFrozenDict_Type (new in 3.15), so linking the bindings against 3.15
  fails on macOS with an undefined symbol.
- Raise the numpy cap to 2.5.4; numpy <= 2.4 has no cp315 wheels.
---
 mlir/cmake/modules/MLIRDetectPythonEnv.cmake | 4 ++--
 mlir/examples/standalone/pyproject.toml      | 6 +++---
 mlir/python/requirements.txt                 | 4 ++--
 3 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mlir/cmake/modules/MLIRDetectPythonEnv.cmake b/mlir/cmake/modules/MLIRDetectPythonEnv.cmake
index 5ff28d88110d4c..bf598c56848bcb 100644
--- a/mlir/cmake/modules/MLIRDetectPythonEnv.cmake
+++ b/mlir/cmake/modules/MLIRDetectPythonEnv.cmake
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # Macros and functions related to detecting details of the Python environment.
 
-set(MLIR_MINIMUM_PYTHON_VERSION 3.10)
+set(MLIR_MINIMUM_PYTHON_VERSION 3.11)
 # Finds and configures python packages needed to build MLIR Python bindings.
 macro(mlir_configure_python_dev_packages)
   if(NOT MLIR_DISABLE_CONFIGURE_PYTHON_DEV_PACKAGES)
@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ macro(mlir_configure_python_dev_packages)
       endif()
       set(nanobind_INCLUDE_DIR "${PACKAGE_DIR}")
     endif()
-    find_package(nanobind 2.9 CONFIG REQUIRED)
+    find_package(nanobind 2.13 CONFIG REQUIRED)
     message(STATUS "Found nanobind v${nanobind_VERSION}")
   endif()
 endmacro()
diff --git a/mlir/examples/standalone/pyproject.toml b/mlir/examples/standalone/pyproject.toml
index 8fe29d6f897c48..106c9d79b74e7f 100644
--- a/mlir/examples/standalone/pyproject.toml
+++ b/mlir/examples/standalone/pyproject.toml
@@ -6,9 +6,9 @@
 [project]
 name = "standalone-python-bindings"
 version = "0.0.1"
-requires-python = ">=3.8"
+requires-python = ">=3.11"
 dependencies = [
-    "numpy>=1.19.5, <=2.1.2",
+    "numpy>=1.19.5, <=2.5.4",
     "PyYAML>=5.4.0, <=6.0.1",
     "ml_dtypes>=0.1.0, <=0.6.0; python_version<'3.13'",
     "ml_dtypes>=0.5.0, <=0.6.0; python_version>='3.13'",
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ Discussions = "https://discourse.llvm.org/"
 requires = [
     "scikit-build-core>=0.10.7",
     "typing_extensions>=4.12.2",
-    "nanobind>=2.9, <3.0",
+    "nanobind>=2.13, <3.0",
 ]
 build-backend = "scikit_build_core.build"
 
diff --git a/mlir/python/requirements.txt b/mlir/python/requirements.txt
index d35cb894f21a5a..114008a2555f51 100644
--- a/mlir/python/requirements.txt
+++ b/mlir/python/requirements.txt
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # BUILD dependencies
-nanobind>=2.9, <3.0
+nanobind>=2.13, <3.0
 PyYAML>=5.4.0, <=6.0.3
 typing_extensions>=4.12.2
 # RUN dependencies
-numpy>=2.1.0, <=2.1.2
+numpy>=2.1.0, <=2.5.4
 ml_dtypes>=0.5.0, <=0.6.0

>From 26b70384ef33a76c71b0764d5a6361d3e92120b4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: makslevental <maksim.levental at gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 15 Oct 2026 09:49:34 -0700
Subject: [PATCH 2/4] [MLIR][Python] Only require nanobind 2.13 for Python 3.15

Keep the nanobind minimum at 2.9 for Python < 3.15 instead of raising it
for everyone; only 3.15 needs 2.13 (for PyFrozenDict_Type in
darwin-ld-cpython.sym on macOS).
---
 mlir/cmake/modules/MLIRDetectPythonEnv.cmake | 10 +++++++++-
 mlir/examples/standalone/pyproject.toml      |  3 ++-
 mlir/python/requirements.txt                 |  3 ++-
 3 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mlir/cmake/modules/MLIRDetectPythonEnv.cmake b/mlir/cmake/modules/MLIRDetectPythonEnv.cmake
index bf598c56848bcb..2424e5c94a8bab 100644
--- a/mlir/cmake/modules/MLIRDetectPythonEnv.cmake
+++ b/mlir/cmake/modules/MLIRDetectPythonEnv.cmake
@@ -81,7 +81,15 @@ macro(mlir_configure_python_dev_packages)
       endif()
       set(nanobind_INCLUDE_DIR "${PACKAGE_DIR}")
     endif()
-    find_package(nanobind 2.13 CONFIG REQUIRED)
+    # nanobind < 2.13 doesn't list Python 3.15's PyFrozenDict_Type in
+    # darwin-ld-cpython.sym, so linking against 3.15 fails on macOS.
+    if(Python3_VERSION VERSION_GREATER_EQUAL 3.15)
+      set(_nanobind_min_version 2.13)
+    else()
+      set(_nanobind_min_version 2.9)
+    endif()
+    find_package(nanobind ${_nanobind_min_version} CONFIG REQUIRED)
+    unset(_nanobind_min_version)
     message(STATUS "Found nanobind v${nanobind_VERSION}")
   endif()
 endmacro()
diff --git a/mlir/examples/standalone/pyproject.toml b/mlir/examples/standalone/pyproject.toml
index 106c9d79b74e7f..6733e369700fd4 100644
--- a/mlir/examples/standalone/pyproject.toml
+++ b/mlir/examples/standalone/pyproject.toml
@@ -24,7 +24,8 @@ Discussions = "https://discourse.llvm.org/"
 requires = [
     "scikit-build-core>=0.10.7",
     "typing_extensions>=4.12.2",
-    "nanobind>=2.13, <3.0",
+    "nanobind>=2.9, <3.0; python_version<'3.15'",
+    "nanobind>=2.13, <3.0; python_version>='3.15'",
 ]
 build-backend = "scikit_build_core.build"
 
diff --git a/mlir/python/requirements.txt b/mlir/python/requirements.txt
index 114008a2555f51..ed70e0f43bfa0c 100644
--- a/mlir/python/requirements.txt
+++ b/mlir/python/requirements.txt
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 # BUILD dependencies
-nanobind>=2.13, <3.0
+nanobind>=2.9, <3.0; python_version<'3.15'
+nanobind>=2.13, <3.0; python_version>='3.15'
 PyYAML>=5.4.0, <=6.0.3
 typing_extensions>=4.12.2
 # RUN dependencies

>From 9e1c661e5e0e10278198b9b66e10f9ec35a5914a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: makslevental <maksim.levental at gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 15 Oct 2026 09:50:54 -0700
Subject: [PATCH 3/4] [MLIR][Python] Only raise numpy/ml_dtypes minimums for
 Python 3.15

Use python_version markers instead of raising the numpy cap for everyone:
Python < 3.15 keeps numpy <= 2.1.2, and 3.15 gets numpy 2.5.x and
ml_dtypes 0.6.0 (the first releases with cp315 wheels).
---
 mlir/examples/standalone/pyproject.toml | 6 ++++--
 mlir/python/requirements.txt            | 6 ++++--
 2 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mlir/examples/standalone/pyproject.toml b/mlir/examples/standalone/pyproject.toml
index 6733e369700fd4..135105b536a26a 100644
--- a/mlir/examples/standalone/pyproject.toml
+++ b/mlir/examples/standalone/pyproject.toml
@@ -8,10 +8,12 @@ name = "standalone-python-bindings"
 version = "0.0.1"
 requires-python = ">=3.11"
 dependencies = [
-    "numpy>=1.19.5, <=2.5.4",
+    "numpy>=1.19.5, <=2.1.2; python_version<'3.15'",
+    "numpy>=2.5.0, <=2.5.4; python_version>='3.15'",
     "PyYAML>=5.4.0, <=6.0.1",
     "ml_dtypes>=0.1.0, <=0.6.0; python_version<'3.13'",
-    "ml_dtypes>=0.5.0, <=0.6.0; python_version>='3.13'",
+    "ml_dtypes>=0.5.0, <=0.6.0; python_version>='3.13' and python_version<'3.15'",
+    "ml_dtypes>=0.6.0, <=0.6.0; python_version>='3.15'",
 ]
 
 [project.urls]
diff --git a/mlir/python/requirements.txt b/mlir/python/requirements.txt
index ed70e0f43bfa0c..07ba29a872dfeb 100644
--- a/mlir/python/requirements.txt
+++ b/mlir/python/requirements.txt
@@ -4,5 +4,7 @@ nanobind>=2.13, <3.0; python_version>='3.15'
 PyYAML>=5.4.0, <=6.0.3
 typing_extensions>=4.12.2
 # RUN dependencies
-numpy>=2.1.0, <=2.5.4
-ml_dtypes>=0.5.0, <=0.6.0
+numpy>=2.1.0, <=2.1.2; python_version<'3.15'
+numpy>=2.5.0, <=2.5.4; python_version>='3.15'
+ml_dtypes>=0.5.0, <=0.6.0; python_version<'3.15'
+ml_dtypes>=0.6.0, <=0.6.0; python_version>='3.15'

>From 0272d29ff12f01a2d8de5ec61f9addc9cb9629c1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: makslevental <maksim.levental at gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 15 Oct 2026 09:53:30 -0700
Subject: [PATCH 4/4] [MLIR][Python] Pin ml_dtypes with == for Python 3.15

---
 mlir/examples/standalone/pyproject.toml | 2 +-
 mlir/python/requirements.txt            | 2 +-
 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mlir/examples/standalone/pyproject.toml b/mlir/examples/standalone/pyproject.toml
index 135105b536a26a..287f84ff6b892b 100644
--- a/mlir/examples/standalone/pyproject.toml
+++ b/mlir/examples/standalone/pyproject.toml
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ dependencies = [
     "PyYAML>=5.4.0, <=6.0.1",
     "ml_dtypes>=0.1.0, <=0.6.0; python_version<'3.13'",
     "ml_dtypes>=0.5.0, <=0.6.0; python_version>='3.13' and python_version<'3.15'",
-    "ml_dtypes>=0.6.0, <=0.6.0; python_version>='3.15'",
+    "ml_dtypes==0.6.0; python_version>='3.15'",
 ]
 
 [project.urls]
diff --git a/mlir/python/requirements.txt b/mlir/python/requirements.txt
index 07ba29a872dfeb..de1e15c9ce3c25 100644
--- a/mlir/python/requirements.txt
+++ b/mlir/python/requirements.txt
@@ -7,4 +7,4 @@ typing_extensions>=4.12.2
 numpy>=2.1.0, <=2.1.2; python_version<'3.15'
 numpy>=2.5.0, <=2.5.4; python_version>='3.15'
 ml_dtypes>=0.5.0, <=0.6.0; python_version<'3.15'
-ml_dtypes>=0.6.0, <=0.6.0; python_version>='3.15'
+ml_dtypes==0.6.0; python_version>='3.15'



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