[Mlir-commits] [mlir] [MLIR] Removing dead values for branches (PR #117501)

Renat Idrisov llvmlistbot at llvm.org
Sun Nov 24 15:00:53 PST 2024


https://github.com/parsifal-47 updated https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/117501

>From 437db73aa38da618dc10ef1a113b98034944bfdc Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Renat Idrisov <parsifal-47 at users.noreply.github.com>
Date: Sun, 24 Nov 2024 18:26:41 +0000
Subject: [PATCH 1/2] Removing dead values for branches

---
 mlir/lib/Transforms/RemoveDeadValues.cpp     | 55 ++++++++++++++------
 mlir/test/Transforms/remove-dead-values.mlir | 23 ++++++--
 2 files changed, 60 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mlir/lib/Transforms/RemoveDeadValues.cpp b/mlir/lib/Transforms/RemoveDeadValues.cpp
index 0aa9dcb36681b3..638726e1212772 100644
--- a/mlir/lib/Transforms/RemoveDeadValues.cpp
+++ b/mlir/lib/Transforms/RemoveDeadValues.cpp
@@ -563,6 +563,44 @@ static void cleanRegionBranchOp(RegionBranchOpInterface regionBranchOp,
   dropUsesAndEraseResults(regionBranchOp.getOperation(), resultsToKeep.flip());
 }
 
+// 1. Iterate over each successor block of the given BranchOpInterface
+// operation.
+// 2. For each successor block:
+//    a. Retrieve the operands passed to the successor.
+//    b. Use the provided liveness analysis (`RunLivenessAnalysis`) to determine
+//    which
+//       operands are live in the successor block.
+//    c. Mark each operand as live or dead based on the analysis.
+// 3. Remove dead operands from the branch operation and arguments accordingly
+
+static void cleanBranchOp(BranchOpInterface branchOp, RunLivenessAnalysis &la) {
+  unsigned numSuccessors = branchOp->getNumSuccessors();
+
+  // Do (1)
+  for (unsigned succIdx = 0; succIdx < numSuccessors; ++succIdx) {
+    Block *successorBlock = branchOp->getSuccessor(succIdx);
+
+    // Do (2)
+    SuccessorOperands successorOperands =
+        branchOp.getSuccessorOperands(succIdx);
+    SmallVector<Value> operandValues;
+    for (unsigned operandIdx = 0; operandIdx < successorOperands.size();
+         ++operandIdx) {
+      operandValues.push_back(successorOperands[operandIdx]);
+    }
+
+    BitVector successorLiveOperands = markLives(operandValues, la);
+
+    // Do (3)
+    for (int argIdx = successorLiveOperands.size() - 1; argIdx >= 0; --argIdx) {
+      if (!successorLiveOperands[argIdx]) {
+        successorOperands.erase(argIdx);
+        successorBlock->eraseArgument(argIdx);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
+
 struct RemoveDeadValues : public impl::RemoveDeadValuesBase<RemoveDeadValues> {
   void runOnOperation() override;
 };
@@ -572,26 +610,13 @@ void RemoveDeadValues::runOnOperation() {
   auto &la = getAnalysis<RunLivenessAnalysis>();
   Operation *module = getOperation();
 
-  // The removal of non-live values is performed iff there are no branch ops,
-  // and all symbol user ops present in the IR are call-like.
-  WalkResult acceptableIR = module->walk([&](Operation *op) {
-    if (op == module)
-      return WalkResult::advance();
-    if (isa<BranchOpInterface>(op)) {
-      op->emitError() << "cannot optimize an IR with branch ops\n";
-      return WalkResult::interrupt();
-    }
-    return WalkResult::advance();
-  });
-
-  if (acceptableIR.wasInterrupted())
-    return signalPassFailure();
-
   module->walk([&](Operation *op) {
     if (auto funcOp = dyn_cast<FunctionOpInterface>(op)) {
       cleanFuncOp(funcOp, module, la);
     } else if (auto regionBranchOp = dyn_cast<RegionBranchOpInterface>(op)) {
       cleanRegionBranchOp(regionBranchOp, la);
+    } else if (auto branchOp = dyn_cast<BranchOpInterface>(op)) {
+      cleanBranchOp(branchOp, la);
     } else if (op->hasTrait<::mlir::OpTrait::IsTerminator>()) {
       // Nothing to do here because this is a terminator op and it should be
       // honored with respect to its parent
diff --git a/mlir/test/Transforms/remove-dead-values.mlir b/mlir/test/Transforms/remove-dead-values.mlir
index 826f6159a36b67..fda7ef3fe673e4 100644
--- a/mlir/test/Transforms/remove-dead-values.mlir
+++ b/mlir/test/Transforms/remove-dead-values.mlir
@@ -28,15 +28,32 @@ module @named_module_acceptable {
 
 // -----
 
-// The IR remains untouched because of the presence of a branch op `cf.cond_br`.
+// The IR is optimized regardless of the presence of a branch op `cf.cond_br`.
 //
-func.func @dont_touch_unacceptable_ir_has_cleanable_simple_op_with_branch_op(%arg0: i1) {
+func.func @acceptable_ir_has_cleanable_simple_op_with_branch_op(%arg0: i1) {
   %non_live = arith.constant 0 : i32
-  // expected-error @+1 {{cannot optimize an IR with branch ops}}
+  // CHECK-NOT: non_live
   cf.cond_br %arg0, ^bb1(%non_live : i32), ^bb2(%non_live : i32)
 ^bb1(%non_live_0 : i32):
+  // CHECK-NOT: non_live_0
   cf.br ^bb3
 ^bb2(%non_live_1 : i32):
+  // CHECK-NOT: non_live_1
+  cf.br ^bb3
+^bb3:
+  return
+}
+
+// -----
+
+// Arguments of unconditional branch op `cf.br` are properly removed.
+//
+func.func @acceptable_ir_has_cleanable_simple_op_with_unconditional_branch_op(%arg0: i1) {
+  %non_live = arith.constant 0 : i32
+  // CHECK-NOT: non_live
+  cf.br ^bb1(%non_live : i32)
+^bb1(%non_live_1 : i32):
+  // CHECK-NOT: non_live_1
   cf.br ^bb3
 ^bb3:
   return

>From 1663984b655856e91bdda9e120a42b0c318c6954 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Renat Idrisov <parsifal-47 at users.noreply.github.com>
Date: Sun, 24 Nov 2024 23:00:37 +0000
Subject: [PATCH 2/2] Adding a test with scf.for and iter_args

---
 mlir/test/Transforms/remove-dead-values.mlir | 19 +++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 19 insertions(+)

diff --git a/mlir/test/Transforms/remove-dead-values.mlir b/mlir/test/Transforms/remove-dead-values.mlir
index fda7ef3fe673e4..07136640732195 100644
--- a/mlir/test/Transforms/remove-dead-values.mlir
+++ b/mlir/test/Transforms/remove-dead-values.mlir
@@ -61,6 +61,25 @@ func.func @acceptable_ir_has_cleanable_simple_op_with_unconditional_branch_op(%a
 
 // -----
 
+// Checking that iter_args are properly handled
+//
+func.func @cleanable_loop_iter_args_value(%arg0: index) -> index {
+  %c0 = arith.constant 0 : index
+  %c1 = arith.constant 1 : index
+  %c10 = arith.constant 10 : index
+  %non_live = arith.constant 0 : index
+  // CHECK-NOT: non_live
+  %result, %result_non_live = scf.for %i = %c0 to %c10 step %c1 iter_args(%live_arg = %arg0, %non_live_arg = %non_live) -> (index, index) {
+    %new_live = arith.addi %live_arg, %i : index
+  // CHECK-NOT: non_live_arg
+    scf.yield %new_live, %non_live_arg : index, index
+  }
+  // CHECK-NOT: result_non_live
+  return %result : index
+}
+
+// -----
+
 // Note that this cleanup cannot be done by the `canonicalize` pass.
 //
 // CHECK-LABEL: func.func private @clean_func_op_remove_argument_and_return_value() {



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