[Mlir-commits] [mlir] [mlir][bufferization] Don't clone on unknown ownership and verify function boundary ABI (PR #66626)

Martin Erhart llvmlistbot at llvm.org
Thu Sep 28 00:43:23 PDT 2023


https://github.com/maerhart updated https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/66626

>From 5b0f67be0ffc3c5afb1ea63aad689b150890eef1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Martin Erhart <merhart at google.com>
Date: Thu, 28 Sep 2023 07:40:04 +0000
Subject: [PATCH] [mlir][bufferization] Don't clone on unknown ownership and
 verify function boundary ABI

Inserting clones requires a lot of assumptions to hold on the input IR, e.g.,
all writes to a buffer need to dominate all reads. This is not guaranteed by
one-shot bufferization and isn't easy to verify, thus it could quickly lead to
incorrect results that are hard to debug. This commit changes the mechanism of
how an ownership indicator is materialized when there is not already a unique
ownership present. Additionally, we don't create copies of returned memrefs
anymore when we don't have ownership. Instead, we insert assert operations to
make sure we have ownership at runtime, or otherwise report to the user that
correctness could not be guaranteed.
---
 .../IR/BufferDeallocationOpInterface.h        |  37 +++++-
 .../IR/BufferDeallocationOpInterface.td       |  36 ++++-
 .../Dialect/Bufferization/Pipelines/Passes.h  |  19 ++-
 .../Dialect/Bufferization/Transforms/Passes.h |   8 +-
 .../Bufferization/Transforms/Passes.td        |  12 +-
 .../BufferDeallocationOpInterfaceImpl.cpp     |  16 +--
 .../IR/BufferDeallocationOpInterface.cpp      | 123 ++++++++++++++----
 .../Pipelines/BufferizationPipelines.cpp      |  14 +-
 .../Bufferization/Pipelines/CMakeLists.txt    |   1 +
 .../Bufferization/Transforms/CMakeLists.txt   |   1 +
 .../OwnershipBasedBufferDeallocation.cpp      | 122 +++++------------
 .../dealloc-branchop-interface.mlir           |   2 +-
 .../dealloc-callop-interface.mlir             |   2 +-
 .../dealloc-function-boundaries.mlir          |  26 ++--
 .../dealloc-memoryeffect-interface.mlir       |  21 +--
 .../dealloc-region-branchop-interface.mlir    |  71 ++--------
 .../dealloc-runtime-verification.mlir         |  13 ++
 .../dealloc-subviews.mlir                     |   2 +-
 .../dealloc-unknown-ops.mlir                  |  29 +++++
 .../Linalg/CPU/test-collapse-tensor.mlir      |   2 +-
 .../Linalg/CPU/test-expand-tensor.mlir        |   2 +-
 .../Linalg/CPU/test-one-shot-bufferize.mlir   |   2 +-
 .../Dialect/Linalg/CPU/test-tensor-e2e.mlir   |   2 +-
 .../llvm-project-overlay/mlir/BUILD.bazel     |   1 +
 24 files changed, 321 insertions(+), 243 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 mlir/test/Dialect/Bufferization/Transforms/OwnershipBasedBufferDeallocation/dealloc-runtime-verification.mlir
 create mode 100644 mlir/test/Dialect/Bufferization/Transforms/OwnershipBasedBufferDeallocation/dealloc-unknown-ops.mlir

diff --git a/mlir/include/mlir/Dialect/Bufferization/IR/BufferDeallocationOpInterface.h b/mlir/include/mlir/Dialect/Bufferization/IR/BufferDeallocationOpInterface.h
index 752a4a2c6f42a2f..eabab5c11015202 100644
--- a/mlir/include/mlir/Dialect/Bufferization/IR/BufferDeallocationOpInterface.h
+++ b/mlir/include/mlir/Dialect/Bufferization/IR/BufferDeallocationOpInterface.h
@@ -95,7 +95,20 @@ struct DeallocationOptions {
   // A pass option indicating whether private functions should be modified to
   // pass the ownership of MemRef values instead of adhering to the function
   // boundary ABI.
-  bool privateFuncDynamicOwnership = false;
+  bool privateFuncDynamicOwnership = true;
+
+  /// Inserts `cf.assert` operations to verify the function boundary ABI at
+  /// runtime. Currently, it is only checked that the ownership of returned
+  /// MemRefs is 'true'. This also ensures that the returned memref does not
+  /// originate from the same allocation as a function argument.
+  /// Note: The function boundary ABI is disabled for non-external private
+  /// functions if `privateFuncDynamicOwnership` is enabled and thus this option
+  /// does not apply to them.
+  /// TODO: check that returned MemRefs don't alias each other.
+  /// If it can be determined statically that the ABI is not adhered
+  /// to, an error will already be emitted at compile time. This cannot be
+  /// changed with this option.
+  bool verifyFunctionBoundaryABI = true;
 };
 
 /// This class collects all the state that we need to perform the buffer
@@ -138,12 +151,12 @@ class DeallocationState {
   void getLiveMemrefsIn(Block *block, SmallVectorImpl<Value> &memrefs);
 
   /// Given an SSA value of MemRef type, this function queries the ownership and
-  /// if it is not already in the 'Unique' state, potentially inserts IR to get
-  /// a new SSA value, returned as the first element of the pair, which has
-  /// 'Unique' ownership and can be used instead of the passed Value with the
-  /// the ownership indicator returned as the second element of the pair.
-  std::pair<Value, Value>
-  getMemrefWithUniqueOwnership(OpBuilder &builder, Value memref, Block *block);
+  /// if it is not already in the 'Unique' state, potentially inserts IR to
+  /// determine the ownership (which might involve expensive aliasing checks at
+  /// runtime).
+  Value materializeMemRefOwnership(const DeallocationOptions &options,
+                                   OpBuilder &builder, Value memref,
+                                   Block *block);
 
   /// Given two basic blocks and the values passed via block arguments to the
   /// destination block, compute the list of MemRefs that have to be retained in
@@ -220,6 +233,16 @@ FailureOr<Operation *>
 insertDeallocOpForReturnLike(DeallocationState &state, Operation *op,
                              ValueRange operands,
                              SmallVectorImpl<Value> &updatedOperandOwnerships);
+
+/// Materializes IR that extracts the allocated pointers of the MemRef operands
+/// of the defining operation of `memref` as indices and compares them. The
+/// ownership of the first one that matches is returned and intended to be
+/// assigned to `memref`.
+Value defaultComputeMemRefOwnership(const DeallocationOptions &options,
+                                    DeallocationState &state,
+                                    OpBuilder &builder, Value memref,
+                                    Block *block);
+
 } // namespace deallocation_impl
 
 } // namespace bufferization
diff --git a/mlir/include/mlir/Dialect/Bufferization/IR/BufferDeallocationOpInterface.td b/mlir/include/mlir/Dialect/Bufferization/IR/BufferDeallocationOpInterface.td
index 3e11432c65c5f08..9410557b22ffaad 100644
--- a/mlir/include/mlir/Dialect/Bufferization/IR/BufferDeallocationOpInterface.td
+++ b/mlir/include/mlir/Dialect/Bufferization/IR/BufferDeallocationOpInterface.td
@@ -55,8 +55,38 @@ def BufferDeallocationOpInterface :
           ownership indicator when needed, it should be implemented using this
           method (which is especially important if operations are created that
           cannot be easily canonicalized away anymore).
+          Ownership indicators have to be materialized when
+            * needed for the condition operands of a `bufferization.dealloc` op
+            * passing them as additional operands to nested regions (e.g.,
+              init_args of `scf.for`)
+            * passing them as additional operands to a call operation when
+              `private-function-dynamic-ownership` is enabled
+
+          In the following example, the deallocation pass would add an
+          additional block argument to `^bb1` for passing the ownership of `%0`
+          along and thus the ownership indicator has to be materialized before
+          the `cf.br` operation and added as a forwarded operand.
+          ```mlir
+            %0 = arith.select %cond, %m1, %m2 : memref<f32>
+            cf.br ^bb1(%0 : memref<f32>)
+          ^bb1(%arg0: memref<f32>)
+            ...
+          ```
+          The `arith.select` operation could implement this interface method to
+          materialize another `arith.select` operation to select the
+          corresponding ownership indicator.
+          ```mlir
+            %0 = arith.select %cond, %m1, %m2 : memref<f32>
+            %0_ownership = arith.select %cond, %m1_ownership, %m2_ownership : i1
+            cf.br ^bb1(%0, %0_ownership : memref<f32>, i1)
+          ^bb1(%arg0: memref<f32>, %arg1: i1)
+            ...
+          ```
+
+          The default implementation assumes that all MemRef operands already
+          have 'Unique' ownership.
         }],
-        /*retType=*/"std::pair<Value, Value>",
+        /*retType=*/"Value",
         /*methodName=*/"materializeUniqueOwnershipForMemref",
         /*args=*/(ins "DeallocationState &":$state,
                       "const DeallocationOptions &":$options,
@@ -64,8 +94,8 @@ def BufferDeallocationOpInterface :
                       "Value":$memref),
         /*methodBody=*/[{}],
         /*defaultImplementation=*/[{
-          return state.getMemrefWithUniqueOwnership(
-            builder, memref, memref.getParentBlock());
+          return deallocation_impl::defaultComputeMemRefOwnership(
+            options, state, builder, memref, memref.getParentBlock());
         }]>,
   ];
 }
diff --git a/mlir/include/mlir/Dialect/Bufferization/Pipelines/Passes.h b/mlir/include/mlir/Dialect/Bufferization/Pipelines/Passes.h
index 7acacb763cd2c18..7578351d2c4f501 100644
--- a/mlir/include/mlir/Dialect/Bufferization/Pipelines/Passes.h
+++ b/mlir/include/mlir/Dialect/Bufferization/Pipelines/Passes.h
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
 
 namespace mlir {
 namespace bufferization {
+struct DeallocationOptions;
 
 /// Options for the buffer deallocation pipeline.
 struct BufferDeallocationPipelineOptions
@@ -27,7 +28,23 @@ struct BufferDeallocationPipelineOptions
           "Allows to add additional arguments to private functions to "
           "dynamically pass ownership of memrefs to callees. This can enable "
           "earlier deallocations."),
-      llvm::cl::init(false)};
+      llvm::cl::init(true)};
+  PassOptions::Option<bool> verifyFunctionBoundaryABI{
+      *this, "verify-function-boundary-abi",
+      llvm::cl::desc(
+          "Inserts `cf.assert` operations to verify the function boundary ABI "
+          "at runtime. Currently, it is only checked that the ownership of "
+          "returned MemRefs is 'true'. This makes sure that ownership is "
+          "yielded and the returned MemRef does not originate from the same "
+          "allocation as a function argument. If it can be determined "
+          "statically that the ABI is not adhered to, an error will already be "
+          "emitted at compile time. This cannot be changed with this option."),
+      llvm::cl::init(true)};
+
+  /// Convert this BufferDeallocationPipelineOptions struct to a
+  /// DeallocationOptions struct to be passed to the
+  /// OwnershipBasedBufferDeallocationPass.
+  DeallocationOptions asDeallocationOptions() const;
 };
 
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
diff --git a/mlir/include/mlir/Dialect/Bufferization/Transforms/Passes.h b/mlir/include/mlir/Dialect/Bufferization/Transforms/Passes.h
index a6f668b26aa10e4..2bf82dd6f88c81c 100644
--- a/mlir/include/mlir/Dialect/Bufferization/Transforms/Passes.h
+++ b/mlir/include/mlir/Dialect/Bufferization/Transforms/Passes.h
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 #ifndef MLIR_DIALECT_BUFFERIZATION_TRANSFORMS_PASSES_H
 #define MLIR_DIALECT_BUFFERIZATION_TRANSFORMS_PASSES_H
 
+#include "mlir/Dialect/Bufferization/IR/BufferDeallocationOpInterface.h"
 #include "mlir/Pass/Pass.h"
 
 namespace mlir {
@@ -31,7 +32,7 @@ std::unique_ptr<Pass> createBufferDeallocationPass();
 /// Creates an instance of the OwnershipBasedBufferDeallocation pass to free all
 /// allocated buffers.
 std::unique_ptr<Pass> createOwnershipBasedBufferDeallocationPass(
-    bool privateFuncDynamicOwnership = false);
+    const DeallocationOptions &options = DeallocationOptions());
 
 /// Creates a pass that optimizes `bufferization.dealloc` operations. For
 /// example, it reduces the number of alias checks needed at runtime using
@@ -134,8 +135,9 @@ func::FuncOp buildDeallocationLibraryFunction(OpBuilder &builder, Location loc,
 LogicalResult deallocateBuffers(Operation *op);
 
 /// Run ownership basedbuffer deallocation.
-LogicalResult deallocateBuffersOwnershipBased(FunctionOpInterface op,
-                                              bool privateFuncDynamicOwnership);
+LogicalResult deallocateBuffersOwnershipBased(
+    FunctionOpInterface op,
+    const DeallocationOptions &options = DeallocationOptions());
 
 /// Creates a pass that moves allocations upwards to reduce the number of
 /// required copies that are inserted during the BufferDeallocation pass.
diff --git a/mlir/include/mlir/Dialect/Bufferization/Transforms/Passes.td b/mlir/include/mlir/Dialect/Bufferization/Transforms/Passes.td
index e01f36b8daa18d6..5de17cf7faa7ef6 100644
--- a/mlir/include/mlir/Dialect/Bufferization/Transforms/Passes.td
+++ b/mlir/include/mlir/Dialect/Bufferization/Transforms/Passes.td
@@ -219,10 +219,20 @@ def OwnershipBasedBufferDeallocation : Pass<
   }];
   let options = [
     Option<"privateFuncDynamicOwnership", "private-function-dynamic-ownership",
-           "bool", /*default=*/"false",
+           "bool", /*default=*/"true",
            "Allows to add additional arguments to private functions to "
            "dynamically pass ownership of memrefs to callees. This can enable "
            "earlier deallocations.">,
+    Option<"verifyFunctionBoundaryABI", "verify-function-boundary-abi",
+           "bool", /*default=*/"true",
+           "Inserts `cf.assert` operations to verify the function boundary ABI "
+           "at runtime. Currently, it is only checked that the ownership of "
+           "returned MemRefs is 'true'. This makes sure that ownership is "
+           "yielded and the returned MemRef does not originate from the same "
+           "allocation as a function argument. "
+           "If it can be determined statically that the ABI is not adhered "
+           "to, an error will already be emitted at compile time. This cannot "
+           "be changed with this option.">,
   ];
   let constructor = "mlir::bufferization::createOwnershipBasedBufferDeallocationPass()";
 
diff --git a/mlir/lib/Dialect/Arith/Transforms/BufferDeallocationOpInterfaceImpl.cpp b/mlir/lib/Dialect/Arith/Transforms/BufferDeallocationOpInterfaceImpl.cpp
index f2e7732e8ea4aa3..6c241f468539cd4 100644
--- a/mlir/lib/Dialect/Arith/Transforms/BufferDeallocationOpInterfaceImpl.cpp
+++ b/mlir/lib/Dialect/Arith/Transforms/BufferDeallocationOpInterfaceImpl.cpp
@@ -53,25 +53,21 @@ struct SelectOpInterface
     return op; // nothing to do
   }
 
-  std::pair<Value, Value>
-  materializeUniqueOwnershipForMemref(Operation *op, DeallocationState &state,
-                                      const DeallocationOptions &options,
-                                      OpBuilder &builder, Value value) const {
+  Value materializeUniqueOwnershipForMemref(Operation *op,
+                                            DeallocationState &state,
+                                            const DeallocationOptions &options,
+                                            OpBuilder &builder,
+                                            Value value) const {
     auto selectOp = cast<arith::SelectOp>(op);
     assert(value == selectOp.getResult() &&
            "Value not defined by this operation");
 
     Block *block = value.getParentBlock();
-    if (!state.getOwnership(selectOp.getTrueValue(), block).isUnique() ||
-        !state.getOwnership(selectOp.getFalseValue(), block).isUnique())
-      return state.getMemrefWithUniqueOwnership(builder, value,
-                                                value.getParentBlock());
-
     Value ownership = builder.create<arith::SelectOp>(
         op->getLoc(), selectOp.getCondition(),
         state.getOwnership(selectOp.getTrueValue(), block).getIndicator(),
         state.getOwnership(selectOp.getFalseValue(), block).getIndicator());
-    return {selectOp.getResult(), ownership};
+    return ownership;
   }
 };
 
diff --git a/mlir/lib/Dialect/Bufferization/IR/BufferDeallocationOpInterface.cpp b/mlir/lib/Dialect/Bufferization/IR/BufferDeallocationOpInterface.cpp
index 8d21446f1eb777e..d3a12c76458ce65 100644
--- a/mlir/lib/Dialect/Bufferization/IR/BufferDeallocationOpInterface.cpp
+++ b/mlir/lib/Dialect/Bufferization/IR/BufferDeallocationOpInterface.cpp
@@ -132,30 +132,83 @@ void DeallocationState::getLiveMemrefsIn(Block *block,
   memrefs.append(liveMemrefs);
 }
 
-std::pair<Value, Value>
-DeallocationState::getMemrefWithUniqueOwnership(OpBuilder &builder,
-                                                Value memref, Block *block) {
-  auto iter = ownershipMap.find({memref, block});
-  assert(iter != ownershipMap.end() &&
-         "Value must already have been registered in the ownership map");
-
-  Ownership ownership = iter->second;
-  if (ownership.isUnique())
-    return {memref, ownership.getIndicator()};
-
-  // Instead of inserting a clone operation we could also insert a dealloc
-  // operation earlier in the block and use the updated ownerships returned by
-  // the op for the retained values. Alternatively, we could insert code to
-  // check aliasing at runtime and use this information to combine two unique
-  // ownerships more intelligently to not end up with an 'Unknown' ownership in
-  // the first place.
-  auto cloneOp =
-      builder.create<bufferization::CloneOp>(memref.getLoc(), memref);
-  Value condition = buildBoolValue(builder, memref.getLoc(), true);
-  Value newMemref = cloneOp.getResult();
-  updateOwnership(newMemref, condition);
-  memrefsToDeallocatePerBlock[newMemref.getParentBlock()].push_back(newMemref);
-  return {newMemref, condition};
+Value DeallocationState::materializeMemRefOwnership(
+    const DeallocationOptions &options, OpBuilder &builder, Value memref,
+    Block *block) {
+  // NOTE: Starts at the operation defining `memref` and performs a DFS along
+  // the reverse def/use chain until MemRef values with 'Unique' ownership are
+  // found. For the operation being currently processed:
+  // * if none of the operands have the same allocated pointer (i.e., originate
+  //   from the same allocation), a new memref was allocated and thus the
+  //   operation should have the allocate side-effect defined on that result
+  //   value and thus the correct unique ownership is pre-populated by the
+  //   ownership pass (unless an interface implementation is incorrect). Note
+  //   that this is problematic for operations of unregistered dialects because
+  //   the allocation side-effect cannot be represented in the assembly format.
+  // * if exactly one operand has the same allocated pointer, this returnes the
+  //   ownership of exactly that operand
+  // * if multiple operands match the allocated pointer of the result, the
+  //   ownership indicators of all of them always have to evaluate to the same
+  //   value because no dealloc operations may be present and because of the
+  //   rules they are passed to nested regions and successor blocks.  This could
+  //   be verified at runtime by inserting `cf.assert` operations, but would
+  //   require O(|operands|^2) additional operations to check and is thus not
+  //   implemented yet (would need to insert a library function to avoid
+  //   code-size explosion which would make the deallocation pass a module pass)
+  auto ipSave = builder.saveInsertionPoint();
+  SmallVector<Value> worklist;
+  worklist.push_back(memref);
+
+  while (!worklist.empty()) {
+    Value curr = worklist.back();
+
+    // If the value already has unique ownership, we don't have to process it
+    // anymore.
+    Ownership ownership = getOwnership(curr, block);
+    if (ownership.isUnique()) {
+      worklist.pop_back();
+      continue;
+    }
+
+    // Check if all operands of MemRef type have unique ownership.
+    Operation *defOp = curr.getDefiningOp();
+    assert(defOp &&
+           "the ownership-based deallocation pass should be written in a way "
+           "that pre-populates ownership for block arguments");
+
+    bool allKnown = true;
+    for (Value val : llvm::make_filter_range(defOp->getOperands(), isMemref)) {
+      Ownership ownership = getOwnership(val, block);
+      if (ownership.isUnique())
+        continue;
+
+      worklist.push_back(val);
+      allKnown = false;
+    }
+
+    // If all MemRef operands have unique ownership, we can check if the op
+    // implements the BufferDeallocationOpInterface and call that or, otherwise,
+    // we call the generic implementation manually here.
+    if (allKnown) {
+      builder.setInsertionPointAfter(defOp);
+      if (auto deallocInterface =
+              dyn_cast<BufferDeallocationOpInterface>(defOp);
+          deallocInterface && curr.getParentBlock() == block)
+        ownership = deallocInterface.materializeUniqueOwnershipForMemref(
+            *this, options, builder, curr);
+      else
+        ownership = deallocation_impl::defaultComputeMemRefOwnership(
+            options, *this, builder, curr, block);
+
+      // Ownership is already 'Unknown', so we need to override instead of
+      // joining.
+      resetOwnerships(curr, block);
+      updateOwnership(curr, ownership, block);
+    }
+  }
+
+  builder.restoreInsertionPoint(ipSave);
+  return getOwnership(memref, block).getIndicator();
 }
 
 void DeallocationState::getMemrefsToRetain(
@@ -313,3 +366,25 @@ FailureOr<Operation *> deallocation_impl::insertDeallocOpForReturnLike(
 
   return op;
 }
+
+Value deallocation_impl::defaultComputeMemRefOwnership(
+    const DeallocationOptions &options, DeallocationState &state,
+    OpBuilder &builder, Value memref, Block *block) {
+  Operation *defOp = memref.getDefiningOp();
+  SmallVector<Value> operands(
+      llvm::make_filter_range(defOp->getOperands(), isMemref));
+  Value resultPtr = builder.create<memref::ExtractAlignedPointerAsIndexOp>(
+      defOp->getLoc(), memref);
+  Value ownership = state.getOwnership(operands.front(), block).getIndicator();
+
+  for (Value val : ArrayRef(operands).drop_front()) {
+    Value operandPtr = builder.create<memref::ExtractAlignedPointerAsIndexOp>(
+        defOp->getLoc(), val);
+    Value isSameBuffer = builder.create<arith::CmpIOp>(
+        defOp->getLoc(), arith::CmpIPredicate::eq, resultPtr, operandPtr);
+    Value newOwnership = state.getOwnership(val, block).getIndicator();
+    ownership = builder.create<arith::SelectOp>(defOp->getLoc(), isSameBuffer,
+                                                newOwnership, ownership);
+  }
+  return ownership;
+}
diff --git a/mlir/lib/Dialect/Bufferization/Pipelines/BufferizationPipelines.cpp b/mlir/lib/Dialect/Bufferization/Pipelines/BufferizationPipelines.cpp
index a2878f0b80fa1cd..ea05fa29ea608eb 100644
--- a/mlir/lib/Dialect/Bufferization/Pipelines/BufferizationPipelines.cpp
+++ b/mlir/lib/Dialect/Bufferization/Pipelines/BufferizationPipelines.cpp
@@ -8,22 +8,34 @@
 
 #include "mlir/Dialect/Bufferization/Pipelines/Passes.h"
 
+#include "mlir/Dialect/Bufferization/IR/BufferDeallocationOpInterface.h"
 #include "mlir/Dialect/Bufferization/Transforms/Passes.h"
 #include "mlir/Dialect/Func/IR/FuncOps.h"
 #include "mlir/Dialect/MemRef/Transforms/Passes.h"
 #include "mlir/Pass/PassManager.h"
 #include "mlir/Transforms/Passes.h"
 
+using namespace mlir;
+using namespace bufferization;
+
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 // Pipeline implementation.
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
+DeallocationOptions
+BufferDeallocationPipelineOptions::asDeallocationOptions() const {
+  DeallocationOptions opts;
+  opts.privateFuncDynamicOwnership = privateFunctionDynamicOwnership.getValue();
+  opts.verifyFunctionBoundaryABI = verifyFunctionBoundaryABI.getValue();
+  return opts;
+}
+
 void mlir::bufferization::buildBufferDeallocationPipeline(
     OpPassManager &pm, const BufferDeallocationPipelineOptions &options) {
   pm.addPass(memref::createExpandReallocPass(/*emitDeallocs=*/false));
   pm.addPass(createCanonicalizerPass());
   pm.addPass(createOwnershipBasedBufferDeallocationPass(
-      options.privateFunctionDynamicOwnership.getValue()));
+      options.asDeallocationOptions()));
   pm.addPass(createCanonicalizerPass());
   pm.addPass(createBufferDeallocationSimplificationPass());
   pm.addPass(createLowerDeallocationsPass());
diff --git a/mlir/lib/Dialect/Bufferization/Pipelines/CMakeLists.txt b/mlir/lib/Dialect/Bufferization/Pipelines/CMakeLists.txt
index 6e8dab64ba6b935..d67b28b308fa10e 100644
--- a/mlir/lib/Dialect/Bufferization/Pipelines/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/mlir/lib/Dialect/Bufferization/Pipelines/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ add_mlir_dialect_library(MLIRBufferizationPipelines
   ${MLIR_MAIN_INCLUDE_DIR}/mlir/Dialect/Bufferization
 
   LINK_LIBS PUBLIC
+  MLIRBufferizationDialect
   MLIRBufferizationTransforms
   MLIRMemRefTransforms
   MLIRFuncDialect
diff --git a/mlir/lib/Dialect/Bufferization/Transforms/CMakeLists.txt b/mlir/lib/Dialect/Bufferization/Transforms/CMakeLists.txt
index ed8dbd57bf40ba1..7cef74be6177fa4 100644
--- a/mlir/lib/Dialect/Bufferization/Transforms/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/mlir/lib/Dialect/Bufferization/Transforms/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ add_mlir_dialect_library(MLIRBufferizationTransforms
   LINK_LIBS PUBLIC
   MLIRArithDialect
   MLIRBufferizationDialect
+  MLIRControlFlowDialect
   MLIRControlFlowInterfaces
   MLIRFuncDialect
   MLIRFunctionInterfaces
diff --git a/mlir/lib/Dialect/Bufferization/Transforms/OwnershipBasedBufferDeallocation.cpp b/mlir/lib/Dialect/Bufferization/Transforms/OwnershipBasedBufferDeallocation.cpp
index fd36716163d0ad4..b06459fded872c6 100644
--- a/mlir/lib/Dialect/Bufferization/Transforms/OwnershipBasedBufferDeallocation.cpp
+++ b/mlir/lib/Dialect/Bufferization/Transforms/OwnershipBasedBufferDeallocation.cpp
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "mlir/Dialect/Bufferization/IR/BufferDeallocationOpInterface.h"
 #include "mlir/Dialect/Bufferization/IR/Bufferization.h"
 #include "mlir/Dialect/Bufferization/Transforms/Passes.h"
+#include "mlir/Dialect/ControlFlow/IR/ControlFlowOps.h"
 #include "mlir/Dialect/Func/IR/FuncOps.h"
 #include "mlir/Dialect/MemRef/IR/MemRef.h"
 #include "mlir/Dialect/SCF/IR/SCF.h"
@@ -139,10 +140,8 @@ namespace {
 /// program have a corresponding de-allocation.
 class BufferDeallocation {
 public:
-  BufferDeallocation(Operation *op, bool privateFuncDynamicOwnership)
-      : state(op) {
-    options.privateFuncDynamicOwnership = privateFuncDynamicOwnership;
-  }
+  BufferDeallocation(Operation *op, DeallocationOptions options)
+      : state(op), options(options) {}
 
   /// Performs the actual placement/creation of all dealloc operations.
   LogicalResult deallocate(FunctionOpInterface op);
@@ -373,27 +372,11 @@ class BufferDeallocation {
   /// operations, etc.).
   void populateRemainingOwnerships(Operation *op);
 
-  /// Given an SSA value of MemRef type, returns the same of a new SSA value
-  /// which has 'Unique' ownership where the ownership indicator is guaranteed
-  /// to be always 'true'.
-  Value materializeMemrefWithGuaranteedOwnership(OpBuilder &builder,
-                                                 Value memref, Block *block);
-
   /// Returns whether the given operation implements FunctionOpInterface, has
   /// private visibility, and the private-function-dynamic-ownership pass option
   /// is enabled.
   bool isFunctionWithoutDynamicOwnership(Operation *op);
 
-  /// Given an SSA value of MemRef type, this function queries the
-  /// BufferDeallocationOpInterface of the defining operation of 'memref' for a
-  /// materialized ownership indicator for 'memref'.  If the op does not
-  /// implement the interface or if the block for which the materialized value
-  /// is requested does not match the block in which 'memref' is defined, the
-  /// default implementation in
-  /// `DeallocationState::getMemrefWithUniqueOwnership` is queried instead.
-  std::pair<Value, Value>
-  materializeUniqueOwnership(OpBuilder &builder, Value memref, Block *block);
-
   /// Checks all the preconditions for operations implementing the
   /// FunctionOpInterface that have to hold for the deallocation to be
   /// applicable:
@@ -430,7 +413,7 @@ class BufferDeallocation {
   DeallocationState state;
 
   /// Collects all pass options in a single place.
-  DeallocationOptions options;
+  const DeallocationOptions options;
 };
 
 } // namespace
@@ -439,28 +422,6 @@ class BufferDeallocation {
 // BufferDeallocation Implementation
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
-std::pair<Value, Value>
-BufferDeallocation::materializeUniqueOwnership(OpBuilder &builder, Value memref,
-                                               Block *block) {
-  // The interface can only materialize ownership indicators in the same block
-  // as the defining op.
-  if (memref.getParentBlock() != block)
-    return state.getMemrefWithUniqueOwnership(builder, memref, block);
-
-  Operation *owner = memref.getDefiningOp();
-  if (!owner)
-    owner = memref.getParentBlock()->getParentOp();
-
-  // If the op implements the interface, query it for a materialized ownership
-  // value.
-  if (auto deallocOpInterface = dyn_cast<BufferDeallocationOpInterface>(owner))
-    return deallocOpInterface.materializeUniqueOwnershipForMemref(
-        state, options, builder, memref);
-
-  // Otherwise use the default implementation.
-  return state.getMemrefWithUniqueOwnership(builder, memref, block);
-}
-
 static bool regionOperatesOnMemrefValues(Region &region) {
   WalkResult result = region.walk([](Block *block) {
     if (llvm::any_of(block->getArguments(), isMemref))
@@ -712,41 +673,6 @@ BufferDeallocation::handleInterface(RegionBranchOpInterface op) {
   return newOp.getOperation();
 }
 
-Value BufferDeallocation::materializeMemrefWithGuaranteedOwnership(
-    OpBuilder &builder, Value memref, Block *block) {
-  // First, make sure we at least have 'Unique' ownership already.
-  std::pair<Value, Value> newMemrefAndOnwership =
-      materializeUniqueOwnership(builder, memref, block);
-  Value newMemref = newMemrefAndOnwership.first;
-  Value condition = newMemrefAndOnwership.second;
-
-  // Avoid inserting additional IR if ownership is already guaranteed. In
-  // particular, this is already the case when we had 'Unknown' ownership
-  // initially and a clone was inserted to get to 'Unique' ownership.
-  if (matchPattern(condition, m_One()))
-    return newMemref;
-
-  // Insert a runtime check and only clone if we still don't have ownership at
-  // runtime.
-  Value maybeClone =
-      builder
-          .create<scf::IfOp>(
-              memref.getLoc(), condition,
-              [&](OpBuilder &builder, Location loc) {
-                builder.create<scf::YieldOp>(loc, newMemref);
-              },
-              [&](OpBuilder &builder, Location loc) {
-                Value clone =
-                    builder.create<bufferization::CloneOp>(loc, newMemref);
-                builder.create<scf::YieldOp>(loc, clone);
-              })
-          .getResult(0);
-  Value trueVal = buildBoolValue(builder, memref.getLoc(), true);
-  state.updateOwnership(maybeClone, trueVal);
-  state.addMemrefToDeallocate(maybeClone, maybeClone.getParentBlock());
-  return maybeClone;
-}
-
 FailureOr<Operation *>
 BufferDeallocation::handleInterface(BranchOpInterface op) {
   if (op->getNumSuccessors() > 1)
@@ -819,10 +745,11 @@ FailureOr<Operation *> BufferDeallocation::handleInterface(CallOpInterface op) {
         newOperands.push_back(operand);
         continue;
       }
-      auto [memref, condition] =
-          materializeUniqueOwnership(builder, operand, op->getBlock());
-      newOperands.push_back(memref);
-      ownershipIndicatorsToAdd.push_back(condition);
+      Value ownership = state.materializeMemRefOwnership(
+          options, builder, operand, op->getBlock());
+
+      newOperands.push_back(operand);
+      ownershipIndicatorsToAdd.push_back(ownership);
     }
     newOperands.append(ownershipIndicatorsToAdd.begin(),
                        ownershipIndicatorsToAdd.end());
@@ -903,8 +830,14 @@ BufferDeallocation::handleInterface(RegionBranchTerminatorOpInterface op) {
       if (!isMemref(val.get()))
         continue;
 
-      val.set(materializeMemrefWithGuaranteedOwnership(builder, val.get(),
-                                                       op->getBlock()));
+      if (options.verifyFunctionBoundaryABI) {
+        Value ownership = state.materializeMemRefOwnership(
+            options, builder, val.get(), op->getBlock());
+        builder.create<cf::AssertOp>(
+            op->getLoc(), ownership,
+            builder.getStringAttr("Must have ownership of operand #" +
+                                  Twine(val.getOperandNumber())));
+      }
     }
   }
 
@@ -978,17 +911,21 @@ struct OwnershipBasedBufferDeallocationPass
     : public bufferization::impl::OwnershipBasedBufferDeallocationBase<
           OwnershipBasedBufferDeallocationPass> {
   OwnershipBasedBufferDeallocationPass() = default;
-  OwnershipBasedBufferDeallocationPass(bool privateFuncDynamicOwnership)
+  OwnershipBasedBufferDeallocationPass(const DeallocationOptions &options)
       : OwnershipBasedBufferDeallocationPass() {
-    this->privateFuncDynamicOwnership.setValue(privateFuncDynamicOwnership);
+    privateFuncDynamicOwnership.setValue(options.privateFuncDynamicOwnership);
+    verifyFunctionBoundaryABI.setValue(options.verifyFunctionBoundaryABI);
   }
   void runOnOperation() override {
     auto status = getOperation()->walk([&](func::FuncOp func) {
       if (func.isExternal())
         return WalkResult::skip();
 
-      if (failed(deallocateBuffersOwnershipBased(func,
-                                                 privateFuncDynamicOwnership)))
+      DeallocationOptions options;
+      options.privateFuncDynamicOwnership =
+          privateFuncDynamicOwnership.getValue();
+      options.verifyFunctionBoundaryABI = verifyFunctionBoundaryABI.getValue();
+      if (failed(deallocateBuffersOwnershipBased(func, options)))
         return WalkResult::interrupt();
 
       return WalkResult::advance();
@@ -1005,9 +942,9 @@ struct OwnershipBasedBufferDeallocationPass
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
 LogicalResult bufferization::deallocateBuffersOwnershipBased(
-    FunctionOpInterface op, bool privateFuncDynamicOwnership) {
+    FunctionOpInterface op, const DeallocationOptions &options) {
   // Gather all required allocation nodes and prepare the deallocation phase.
-  BufferDeallocation deallocation(op, privateFuncDynamicOwnership);
+  BufferDeallocation deallocation(op, options);
 
   // Place all required temporary clone and dealloc nodes.
   return deallocation.deallocate(op);
@@ -1019,7 +956,6 @@ LogicalResult bufferization::deallocateBuffersOwnershipBased(
 
 std::unique_ptr<Pass>
 mlir::bufferization::createOwnershipBasedBufferDeallocationPass(
-    bool privateFuncDynamicOwnership) {
-  return std::make_unique<OwnershipBasedBufferDeallocationPass>(
-      privateFuncDynamicOwnership);
+    const DeallocationOptions &options) {
+  return std::make_unique<OwnershipBasedBufferDeallocationPass>(options);
 }
diff --git a/mlir/test/Dialect/Bufferization/Transforms/OwnershipBasedBufferDeallocation/dealloc-branchop-interface.mlir b/mlir/test/Dialect/Bufferization/Transforms/OwnershipBasedBufferDeallocation/dealloc-branchop-interface.mlir
index 3ae0529ab7d7466..0e51c2380eb429f 100644
--- a/mlir/test/Dialect/Bufferization/Transforms/OwnershipBasedBufferDeallocation/dealloc-branchop-interface.mlir
+++ b/mlir/test/Dialect/Bufferization/Transforms/OwnershipBasedBufferDeallocation/dealloc-branchop-interface.mlir
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 // RUN: mlir-opt -verify-diagnostics -ownership-based-buffer-deallocation \
 // RUN:  -buffer-deallocation-simplification -split-input-file %s | FileCheck %s
-// RUN: mlir-opt -verify-diagnostics -ownership-based-buffer-deallocation=private-function-dynamic-ownership=true -split-input-file %s > /dev/null
+// RUN: mlir-opt -verify-diagnostics -ownership-based-buffer-deallocation=private-function-dynamic-ownership=false -split-input-file %s > /dev/null
 
 // RUN: mlir-opt %s -buffer-deallocation-pipeline --split-input-file > /dev/null
 
diff --git a/mlir/test/Dialect/Bufferization/Transforms/OwnershipBasedBufferDeallocation/dealloc-callop-interface.mlir b/mlir/test/Dialect/Bufferization/Transforms/OwnershipBasedBufferDeallocation/dealloc-callop-interface.mlir
index 02bf2d10e9e3f56..b310fcc4731bf30 100644
--- a/mlir/test/Dialect/Bufferization/Transforms/OwnershipBasedBufferDeallocation/dealloc-callop-interface.mlir
+++ b/mlir/test/Dialect/Bufferization/Transforms/OwnershipBasedBufferDeallocation/dealloc-callop-interface.mlir
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 // RUN: mlir-opt -verify-diagnostics -ownership-based-buffer-deallocation=private-function-dynamic-ownership=false \
 // RUN:   -buffer-deallocation-simplification -split-input-file %s | FileCheck %s
-// RUN: mlir-opt -verify-diagnostics -ownership-based-buffer-deallocation=private-function-dynamic-ownership=true \
+// RUN: mlir-opt -verify-diagnostics -ownership-based-buffer-deallocation \
 // RUN:   --buffer-deallocation-simplification -split-input-file %s | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=CHECK-DYNAMIC
 
 // RUN: mlir-opt %s -buffer-deallocation-pipeline --split-input-file > /dev/null
diff --git a/mlir/test/Dialect/Bufferization/Transforms/OwnershipBasedBufferDeallocation/dealloc-function-boundaries.mlir b/mlir/test/Dialect/Bufferization/Transforms/OwnershipBasedBufferDeallocation/dealloc-function-boundaries.mlir
index 13c55d0289880ef..306ce0e098b7acc 100644
--- a/mlir/test/Dialect/Bufferization/Transforms/OwnershipBasedBufferDeallocation/dealloc-function-boundaries.mlir
+++ b/mlir/test/Dialect/Bufferization/Transforms/OwnershipBasedBufferDeallocation/dealloc-function-boundaries.mlir
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 // RUN: mlir-opt --allow-unregistered-dialect -verify-diagnostics -ownership-based-buffer-deallocation=private-function-dynamic-ownership=false \
 // RUN:  --buffer-deallocation-simplification -split-input-file %s | FileCheck %s
-// RUN: mlir-opt --allow-unregistered-dialect -verify-diagnostics -ownership-based-buffer-deallocation=private-function-dynamic-ownership=true \
+// RUN: mlir-opt --allow-unregistered-dialect -verify-diagnostics -ownership-based-buffer-deallocation \
 // RUN:  --buffer-deallocation-simplification -split-input-file %s | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=CHECK-DYNAMIC
 
 // RUN: mlir-opt %s -buffer-deallocation-pipeline --split-input-file > /dev/null
@@ -94,34 +94,26 @@ func.func private @redundantOperations(%arg0: memref<2xf32>) {
 
 func.func private @memref_in_function_results(
   %arg0: memref<5xf32>,
-  %arg1: memref<10xf32>,
-  %arg2: memref<5xf32>) -> (memref<10xf32>, memref<15xf32>) {
+  %arg2: memref<5xf32>) -> (memref<15xf32>) {
   %x = memref.alloc() : memref<15xf32>
   %y = memref.alloc() : memref<5xf32>
   test.buffer_based in(%arg0: memref<5xf32>) out(%y: memref<5xf32>)
   test.copy(%y, %arg2) : (memref<5xf32>, memref<5xf32>)
-  return %arg1, %x : memref<10xf32>, memref<15xf32>
+  return %x : memref<15xf32>
 }
 
 // CHECK-LABEL: func private @memref_in_function_results
-//       CHECK: (%[[ARG0:.*]]: memref<5xf32>, %[[ARG1:.*]]: memref<10xf32>,
+//       CHECK: (%[[ARG0:.*]]: memref<5xf32>,
 //  CHECK-SAME: %[[RESULT:.*]]: memref<5xf32>)
 //       CHECK: %[[X:.*]] = memref.alloc()
 //       CHECK: %[[Y:.*]] = memref.alloc()
 //       CHECK: test.copy
-//  CHECK-NEXT: %[[V0:.+]] = scf.if %false
-//  CHECK-NEXT:   scf.yield %[[ARG1]]
-//  CHECK-NEXT: } else {
-//  CHECK-NEXT:   %[[CLONE:.+]] = bufferization.clone %[[ARG1]]
-//  CHECK-NEXT:   scf.yield %[[CLONE]]
-//  CHECK-NEXT: }
 //       CHECK: bufferization.dealloc (%[[Y]] : {{.*}}) if (%true{{[0-9_]*}})
 //   CHECK-NOT: retain
-//       CHECK: return %[[V0]], %[[X]]
+//       CHECK: return %[[X]]
 
 // CHECK-DYNAMIC-LABEL: func private @memref_in_function_results
-//       CHECK-DYNAMIC: (%[[ARG0:.*]]: memref<5xf32>, %[[ARG1:.*]]: memref<10xf32>,
-//  CHECK-DYNAMIC-SAME: %[[RESULT:.*]]: memref<5xf32>, %[[ARG3:.*]]: i1, %[[ARG4:.*]]: i1, %[[ARG5:.*]]: i1)
+//  CHECK-DYNAMIC-SAME: (%[[ARG0:.*]]: memref<5xf32>, %[[RESULT:.*]]: memref<5xf32>, %[[ARG3:.*]]: i1, %[[ARG5:.*]]: i1)
 //       CHECK-DYNAMIC: %[[X:.*]] = memref.alloc()
 //       CHECK-DYNAMIC: %[[Y:.*]] = memref.alloc()
 //       CHECK-DYNAMIC: test.copy
@@ -129,6 +121,6 @@ func.func private @memref_in_function_results(
 //       CHECK-DYNAMIC: %[[BASE1:[a-zA-Z0-9_]+]], {{.+}} = memref.extract_strided_metadata %[[RESULT]]
 //       CHECK-DYNAMIC: bufferization.dealloc (%[[Y]] : {{.*}}) if (%true{{[0-9_]*}})
 //   CHECK-DYNAMIC-NOT: retain
-//       CHECK-DYNAMIC: [[OWN:%.+]] = bufferization.dealloc (%[[BASE0]], %[[BASE1]] : {{.*}}) if (%[[ARG3]], %[[ARG5]]) retain (%[[ARG1]] :
-//       CHECK-DYNAMIC: [[OR:%.+]] = arith.ori [[OWN]], %[[ARG4]]
-//       CHECK-DYNAMIC: return %[[ARG1]], %[[X]], [[OR]], %true
+//       CHECK-DYNAMIC: bufferization.dealloc (%[[BASE0]], %[[BASE1]] : {{.*}}) if (%[[ARG3]], %[[ARG5]])
+//   CHECK-DYNAMIC-NOT: retain
+//       CHECK-DYNAMIC: return %[[X]], %true
diff --git a/mlir/test/Dialect/Bufferization/Transforms/OwnershipBasedBufferDeallocation/dealloc-memoryeffect-interface.mlir b/mlir/test/Dialect/Bufferization/Transforms/OwnershipBasedBufferDeallocation/dealloc-memoryeffect-interface.mlir
index 44cf16385603e07..269b8b71f7beb1b 100644
--- a/mlir/test/Dialect/Bufferization/Transforms/OwnershipBasedBufferDeallocation/dealloc-memoryeffect-interface.mlir
+++ b/mlir/test/Dialect/Bufferization/Transforms/OwnershipBasedBufferDeallocation/dealloc-memoryeffect-interface.mlir
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 // RUN: mlir-opt -verify-diagnostics -ownership-based-buffer-deallocation \
 // RUN:   --buffer-deallocation-simplification -split-input-file %s | FileCheck %s
-// RUN: mlir-opt -verify-diagnostics -ownership-based-buffer-deallocation=private-function-dynamic-ownership=true -split-input-file %s > /dev/null
+// RUN: mlir-opt -verify-diagnostics -ownership-based-buffer-deallocation=private-function-dynamic-ownership=false -split-input-file %s > /dev/null
 
 // RUN: mlir-opt %s -buffer-deallocation-pipeline --split-input-file > /dev/null
 
@@ -100,27 +100,10 @@ func.func @dealloc_existing_clones(%arg0: memref<?x?xf64>, %arg1: memref<?x?xf64
 //       CHECK: (%[[ARG0:.*]]: memref<?x?xf64>, %[[ARG1:.*]]: memref<?x?xf64>)
 //       CHECK: %[[RES0:.*]] = bufferization.clone %[[ARG0]]
 //       CHECK: %[[RES1:.*]] = bufferization.clone %[[ARG1]]
-//  CHECK-NEXT: bufferization.dealloc (%[[RES1]] :{{.*}}) if (%true{{[0-9_]*}})
+//       CHECK: bufferization.dealloc (%[[RES1]] :{{.*}}) if (%true{{[0-9_]*}})
 //   CHECK-NOT: retain
 //  CHECK-NEXT: return %[[RES0]]
 
 // TODO: The retain operand could be dropped to avoid runtime aliasing checks
 // since We can guarantee at compile-time that it will never alias with the
 // dealloc operand
-
-// -----
-
-memref.global "private" constant @__constant_4xf32 : memref<4xf32> = dense<[1.000000e+00, 2.000000e+00, 3.000000e+00, 4.000000e+00]>
-
-func.func @op_without_aliasing_and_allocation() -> memref<4xf32> {
-  %0 = memref.get_global @__constant_4xf32 : memref<4xf32>
-  return %0 : memref<4xf32>
-}
-
-// CHECK-LABEL: func @op_without_aliasing_and_allocation
-//       CHECK:   [[GLOBAL:%.+]] = memref.get_global @__constant_4xf32
-//       CHECK:   [[RES:%.+]] = scf.if %false
-//       CHECK:     scf.yield [[GLOBAL]] :
-//       CHECK:     [[CLONE:%.+]] = bufferization.clone [[GLOBAL]]
-//       CHECK:     scf.yield [[CLONE]] :
-//       CHECK:   return [[RES]] :
diff --git a/mlir/test/Dialect/Bufferization/Transforms/OwnershipBasedBufferDeallocation/dealloc-region-branchop-interface.mlir b/mlir/test/Dialect/Bufferization/Transforms/OwnershipBasedBufferDeallocation/dealloc-region-branchop-interface.mlir
index dc372749fc074be..f1b753e405531e5 100644
--- a/mlir/test/Dialect/Bufferization/Transforms/OwnershipBasedBufferDeallocation/dealloc-region-branchop-interface.mlir
+++ b/mlir/test/Dialect/Bufferization/Transforms/OwnershipBasedBufferDeallocation/dealloc-region-branchop-interface.mlir
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 // RUN: mlir-opt -allow-unregistered-dialect -verify-diagnostics -ownership-based-buffer-deallocation \
 // RUN:  --buffer-deallocation-simplification -split-input-file %s | FileCheck %s
-// RUN: mlir-opt -allow-unregistered-dialect -verify-diagnostics -ownership-based-buffer-deallocation=private-function-dynamic-ownership=true -split-input-file %s > /dev/null
+// RUN: mlir-opt -allow-unregistered-dialect -verify-diagnostics -ownership-based-buffer-deallocation=private-function-dynamic-ownership=false -split-input-file %s > /dev/null
 
 // RUN: mlir-opt %s -buffer-deallocation-pipeline --split-input-file --verify-diagnostics > /dev/null
 
@@ -85,13 +85,7 @@ func.func @nested_region_control_flow(
 //       CHECK:     bufferization.dealloc ([[ALLOC1]] :{{.*}}) if (%true{{[0-9_]*}})
 //   CHECK-NOT: retain
 //       CHECK:     scf.yield [[ALLOC]], %false
-//       CHECK:   [[V1:%.+]] = scf.if [[V0]]#1
-//       CHECK:     scf.yield [[V0]]#0
-//       CHECK:     [[CLONE:%.+]] = bufferization.clone [[V0]]#0
-//       CHECK:     scf.yield [[CLONE]]
-//       CHECK:   [[BASE:%[a-zA-Z0-9_]+]],{{.*}} = memref.extract_strided_metadata [[V0]]#0
-//       CHECK:   bufferization.dealloc ([[ALLOC]], [[BASE]] : {{.*}}) if (%true{{[0-9_]*}}, [[V0]]#1) retain ([[V1]] :
-//       CHECK:   return [[V1]]
+//       CHECK:   return [[V0]]#0
 
 // -----
 
@@ -120,13 +114,8 @@ func.func @nested_region_control_flow_div(
 //       CHECK:     scf.yield [[ALLOC]], %false
 //       CHECK:     [[ALLOC1:%.+]] = memref.alloc(
 //       CHECK:     scf.yield [[ALLOC1]], %true
-//       CHECK:   [[V1:%.+]] = scf.if [[V0]]#1
-//       CHECK:     scf.yield [[V0]]#0
-//       CHECK:     [[CLONE:%.+]] = bufferization.clone [[V0]]#0
-//       CHECK:     scf.yield [[CLONE]]
-//       CHECK:   [[BASE:%[a-zA-Z0-9_]+]],{{.*}} = memref.extract_strided_metadata [[V0]]#0
-//       CHECK:   bufferization.dealloc ([[ALLOC]], [[BASE]] :{{.*}}) if (%true{{[0-9_]*}}, [[V0]]#1) retain ([[V1]] :
-//       CHECK:   return [[V1]]
+//       CHECK:   bufferization.dealloc ([[ALLOC]] :{{.*}}) if (%true{{[0-9_]*}}) retain ([[V0]]#0 :
+//       CHECK:   return [[V0]]#0
 
 // -----
 
@@ -158,13 +147,8 @@ func.func @inner_region_control_flow(%arg0 : index) -> memref<?x?xf32> {
 //       CHECK:     test.region_if_yield [[ARG1]], [[ARG2]]
 //       CHECK:   ^bb0([[ARG1:%.+]]: memref<?x?xf32>, [[ARG2:%.+]]: i1):
 //       CHECK:     test.region_if_yield [[ARG1]], [[ARG2]]
-//       CHECK:   [[V1:%.+]] = scf.if [[V0]]#1
-//       CHECK:     scf.yield [[V0]]#0
-//       CHECK:     [[CLONE:%.+]] = bufferization.clone [[V0]]#0
-//       CHECK:     scf.yield [[CLONE]]
-//       CHECK:   [[BASE:%[a-zA-Z0-9_]+]],{{.*}} = memref.extract_strided_metadata [[V0]]#0
-//       CHECK:   bufferization.dealloc ([[ALLOC]], [[BASE]] :{{.*}}) if (%true{{[0-9_]*}}, [[V0]]#1) retain ([[V1]] :
-//       CHECK:   return [[V1]]
+//   CHECK-NOT:   bufferization.dealloc
+//       CHECK:   return [[V0]]#0
 
 // -----
 
@@ -232,13 +216,8 @@ func.func @nestedRegionControlFlowAlloca(
 //       CHECK:   scf.yield [[ALLOC]], %false
 //       CHECK:   memref.alloca(
 //       CHECK:   scf.yield [[ALLOC]], %false
-//       CHECK: [[V1:%.+]] = scf.if [[V0]]#1
-//       CHECK:   scf.yield [[V0]]#0
-//       CHECK:   [[CLONE:%.+]] = bufferization.clone [[V0]]#0
-//       CHECK:   scf.yield [[CLONE]]
-//       CHECK: [[BASE:%[a-zA-Z0-9_]+]],{{.*}} = memref.extract_strided_metadata [[V0]]#0
-//       CHECK: bufferization.dealloc ([[ALLOC]], [[BASE]] :{{.*}}) if (%true{{[0-9_]*}}, [[V0]]#1) retain ([[V1]] :
-//       CHECK: return [[V1]]
+//   CHECK-NOT: bufferization.dealloc
+//       CHECK: return [[V0]]#0
 
 // -----
 
@@ -364,13 +343,8 @@ func.func @loop_nested_if_alloc(
 //       CHECK:   [[OWN_AGG:%.+]] = arith.ori [[OWN]], [[V1]]#1
 //       CHECK:   scf.yield [[V1]]#0, [[OWN_AGG]]
 //       CHECK: }
-//       CHECK: [[V2:%.+]] = scf.if [[V0]]#1
-//       CHECK:   scf.yield [[V0]]#0
-//       CHECK:   [[CLONE:%.+]] = bufferization.clone [[V0]]#0
-//       CHECK:   scf.yield [[CLONE]]
-//       CHECK: [[BASE:%[a-zA-Z0-9_]+]],{{.*}} = memref.extract_strided_metadata [[V0]]#0
-//       CHECK: bufferization.dealloc ([[ALLOC]], [[BASE]] :{{.*}}) if (%true{{[0-9_]*}}, [[V0]]#1) retain ([[V2]] :
-//       CHECK: return [[V2]]
+//       CHECK: bufferization.dealloc ([[ALLOC]] :{{.*}}) if (%true{{[0-9_]*}}) retain ([[V0]]#0 :
+//       CHECK: return [[V0]]#0
 
 // -----
 
@@ -626,13 +600,7 @@ func.func @test_affine_if_1(%arg0: memref<10xf32>) -> memref<10xf32> {
 //       CHECK:   [[ALLOC:%.+]] = memref.alloc()
 //       CHECK:   affine.yield [[ALLOC]], %true
 //       CHECK:   affine.yield [[ARG0]], %false
-//       CHECK: [[V1:%.+]] = scf.if [[V0]]#1
-//       CHECK:   scf.yield [[V0]]#0
-//       CHECK:   [[CLONE:%.+]] = bufferization.clone [[V0]]#0
-//       CHECK:   scf.yield [[CLONE]]
-//       CHECK: [[BASE:%[a-zA-Z0-9_]+]],{{.*}} = memref.extract_strided_metadata [[V0]]#0
-//       CHECK: bufferization.dealloc ([[BASE]] :{{.*}}) if ([[V0]]#1) retain ([[V1]] :
-//       CHECK: return [[V1]]
+//       CHECK: return [[V0]]#0
 
 // TODO: the dealloc could be optimized away since the memref to be deallocated
 //       either aliases with V1 or the condition is false
@@ -652,19 +620,14 @@ func.func @test_affine_if_2() -> memref<10xf32> {
   }
   return %0 : memref<10xf32>
 }
+
 // CHECK-LABEL: func @test_affine_if_2
 //       CHECK: [[ALLOC:%.+]] = memref.alloc()
 //       CHECK: [[V0:%.+]]:2 = affine.if
 //       CHECK:   affine.yield [[ALLOC]], %false
 //       CHECK:   [[ALLOC1:%.+]] = memref.alloc()
 //       CHECK:   affine.yield [[ALLOC1]], %true
-//       CHECK: [[V1:%.+]] = scf.if [[V0]]#1
-//       CHECK:   scf.yield [[V0]]#0
-//       CHECK:   [[CLONE:%.+]] = bufferization.clone [[V0]]#0
-//       CHECK:   scf.yield [[CLONE]]
-//       CHECK: [[BASE:%[a-zA-Z0-9_]+]],{{.*}} = memref.extract_strided_metadata [[V0]]#0
-//       CHECK: bufferization.dealloc ([[ALLOC]], [[BASE]] :{{.*}}) if (%true{{[0-9_]*}}, [[V0]]#1) retain ([[V1]] :
-//       CHECK: return [[V1]]
+//       CHECK: return [[V0]]#0
 
 // -----
 
@@ -688,10 +651,4 @@ func.func @test_affine_if_3() -> memref<10xf32> {
 //       CHECK:   [[ALLOC1:%.+]] = memref.alloc()
 //       CHECK:   affine.yield [[ALLOC1]], %true
 //       CHECK:   affine.yield [[ALLOC]], %false
-//       CHECK: [[V1:%.+]] = scf.if [[V0]]#1
-//       CHECK:   scf.yield [[V0]]#0
-//       CHECK:   [[CLONE:%.+]] = bufferization.clone [[V0]]#0
-//       CHECK:   scf.yield [[CLONE]]
-//       CHECK: [[BASE:%[a-zA-Z0-9_]+]],{{.*}} = memref.extract_strided_metadata [[V0]]#0
-//       CHECK: bufferization.dealloc ([[ALLOC]], [[BASE]] :{{.*}}) if (%true{{[0-9_]*}}, [[V0]]#1) retain ([[V1]]
-//       CHECK: return [[V1]]
+//       CHECK: return [[V0]]#0
diff --git a/mlir/test/Dialect/Bufferization/Transforms/OwnershipBasedBufferDeallocation/dealloc-runtime-verification.mlir b/mlir/test/Dialect/Bufferization/Transforms/OwnershipBasedBufferDeallocation/dealloc-runtime-verification.mlir
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000000..9951347efa45d27
--- /dev/null
+++ b/mlir/test/Dialect/Bufferization/Transforms/OwnershipBasedBufferDeallocation/dealloc-runtime-verification.mlir
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+// RUN: mlir-opt -verify-diagnostics -ownership-based-buffer-deallocation -split-input-file %s | FileCheck %s
+
+memref.global "private" constant @__constant_4xf32 : memref<4xf32> = dense<[1.000000e+00, 2.000000e+00, 3.000000e+00, 4.000000e+00]>
+
+func.func @op_without_aliasing_and_allocation() -> memref<4xf32> {
+  %0 = memref.get_global @__constant_4xf32 : memref<4xf32>
+  return %0 : memref<4xf32>
+}
+
+// CHECK-LABEL: func @op_without_aliasing_and_allocation
+//       CHECK:   [[GLOBAL:%.+]] = memref.get_global @__constant_4xf32
+//       CHECK:   cf.assert %false{{[0-9_]*}}, "Must have ownership of operand #0"
+//       CHECK:   return [[GLOBAL]] :
diff --git a/mlir/test/Dialect/Bufferization/Transforms/OwnershipBasedBufferDeallocation/dealloc-subviews.mlir b/mlir/test/Dialect/Bufferization/Transforms/OwnershipBasedBufferDeallocation/dealloc-subviews.mlir
index 35523319de1548e..bf55730c8fbb380 100644
--- a/mlir/test/Dialect/Bufferization/Transforms/OwnershipBasedBufferDeallocation/dealloc-subviews.mlir
+++ b/mlir/test/Dialect/Bufferization/Transforms/OwnershipBasedBufferDeallocation/dealloc-subviews.mlir
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 // RUN: mlir-opt -verify-diagnostics -ownership-based-buffer-deallocation \
 // RUN:   --buffer-deallocation-simplification -split-input-file %s | FileCheck %s
-// RUN: mlir-opt -verify-diagnostics -ownership-based-buffer-deallocation=private-function-dynamic-ownership=true -split-input-file %s > /dev/null
+// RUN: mlir-opt -verify-diagnostics -ownership-based-buffer-deallocation=private-function-dynamic-ownership=false -split-input-file %s > /dev/null
 
 // RUN: mlir-opt %s -buffer-deallocation-pipeline --split-input-file > /dev/null
 
diff --git a/mlir/test/Dialect/Bufferization/Transforms/OwnershipBasedBufferDeallocation/dealloc-unknown-ops.mlir b/mlir/test/Dialect/Bufferization/Transforms/OwnershipBasedBufferDeallocation/dealloc-unknown-ops.mlir
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000000..6808053500e6cab
--- /dev/null
+++ b/mlir/test/Dialect/Bufferization/Transforms/OwnershipBasedBufferDeallocation/dealloc-unknown-ops.mlir
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+// RUN: mlir-opt --allow-unregistered-dialect -verify-diagnostics -ownership-based-buffer-deallocation \
+// RUN:  -buffer-deallocation-simplification -split-input-file %s | FileCheck %s
+
+func.func private @callee(%arg0: memref<f32>) -> memref<f32> {
+  return %arg0 : memref<f32>
+}
+
+func.func @generic_ownership_materialization() {
+  %a1 = memref.alloc() : memref<f32>
+  %a2 = memref.alloca() : memref<f32>
+  %0 = "my_dialect.select_randomly"(%a1, %a2, %a1) : (memref<f32>, memref<f32>, memref<f32>) -> memref<f32>
+  %1 = call @callee(%0) : (memref<f32>) -> memref<f32>
+  return
+}
+
+// CHECK-LABEL: func @generic_ownership_materialization
+//       CHECK: [[ALLOC:%.+]] = memref.alloc(
+//       CHECK: [[ALLOCA:%.+]] = memref.alloca(
+//       CHECK: [[SELECT:%.+]] = "my_dialect.select_randomly"([[ALLOC]], [[ALLOCA]], [[ALLOC]])
+//       CHECK: [[SELECT_PTR:%.+]] = memref.extract_aligned_pointer_as_index [[SELECT]]
+//       CHECK: [[ALLOCA_PTR:%.+]] = memref.extract_aligned_pointer_as_index [[ALLOCA]]
+//       CHECK: [[EQ1:%.+]] = arith.cmpi eq, [[SELECT_PTR]], [[ALLOCA_PTR]]
+//       CHECK: [[OWN1:%.+]] = arith.select [[EQ1]], %false{{[0-9_]*}}, %true
+//       CHECK: [[ALLOC_PTR:%.+]] = memref.extract_aligned_pointer_as_index [[ALLOC]]
+//       CHECK: [[EQ2:%.+]] = arith.cmpi eq, [[SELECT_PTR]], [[ALLOC_PTR]]
+//       CHECK: [[OWN2:%.+]] = arith.select [[EQ2]], %true{{[0-9_]*}}, [[OWN1]]
+//       CHECK: [[CALL:%.+]]:2 = call @callee([[SELECT]], [[OWN2]])
+//       CHECK: [[BASE:%.+]],{{.*}} = memref.extract_strided_metadata [[CALL]]#0
+//       CHECK: bufferization.dealloc ([[ALLOC]], [[BASE]] :{{.*}}) if (%true{{[0-9_]*}}, [[CALL]]#1)
diff --git a/mlir/test/Integration/Dialect/Linalg/CPU/test-collapse-tensor.mlir b/mlir/test/Integration/Dialect/Linalg/CPU/test-collapse-tensor.mlir
index 43e423d4c3e8e14..a0a41d04e1a00ee 100644
--- a/mlir/test/Integration/Dialect/Linalg/CPU/test-collapse-tensor.mlir
+++ b/mlir/test/Integration/Dialect/Linalg/CPU/test-collapse-tensor.mlir
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ func.func @main() {
 
 func.func private @printMemrefF32(%ptr : tensor<*xf32>)
 
-func.func @collapse_dynamic_shape(%arg0 : tensor<2x?x?x?xf32>) -> tensor<2x?x?xf32> {
+func.func private @collapse_dynamic_shape(%arg0 : tensor<2x?x?x?xf32>) -> tensor<2x?x?xf32> {
   %0 = tensor.collapse_shape %arg0 [[0], [1, 2], [3]]: tensor<2x?x?x?xf32> into tensor<2x?x?xf32>
   return %0 : tensor<2x?x?xf32>
 }
diff --git a/mlir/test/Integration/Dialect/Linalg/CPU/test-expand-tensor.mlir b/mlir/test/Integration/Dialect/Linalg/CPU/test-expand-tensor.mlir
index a101b76ef186b5e..0aa1b81b5a42665 100644
--- a/mlir/test/Integration/Dialect/Linalg/CPU/test-expand-tensor.mlir
+++ b/mlir/test/Integration/Dialect/Linalg/CPU/test-expand-tensor.mlir
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ func.func @main() {
 
 func.func private @printMemrefF32(%ptr : tensor<*xf32>)
 
-func.func @expand_dynamic_shape(%arg0 : tensor<2x?x?xf32>) -> tensor<2x2x?x1x?xf32> {
+func.func private @expand_dynamic_shape(%arg0 : tensor<2x?x?xf32>) -> tensor<2x2x?x1x?xf32> {
   %0 = tensor.expand_shape %arg0 [[0], [1, 2, 3], [4]]: tensor<2x?x?xf32> into tensor<2x2x?x1x?xf32>
   return %0 : tensor<2x2x?x1x?xf32>
 }
diff --git a/mlir/test/Integration/Dialect/Linalg/CPU/test-one-shot-bufferize.mlir b/mlir/test/Integration/Dialect/Linalg/CPU/test-one-shot-bufferize.mlir
index 06165515d4613c6..d58414bb43cc3d1 100644
--- a/mlir/test/Integration/Dialect/Linalg/CPU/test-one-shot-bufferize.mlir
+++ b/mlir/test/Integration/Dialect/Linalg/CPU/test-one-shot-bufferize.mlir
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
 #map0 = affine_map<(d0, d1)[s0] -> ((d1 - d0) ceildiv s0)>
 #map1 = affine_map<(d0, d1)[s0] -> ((d0 - d1) ceildiv s0)>
 
-func.func @init_and_dot(%arg0: tensor<64xf32>, %arg1: tensor<64xf32>, %arg2: tensor<f32>) -> tensor<f32> {
+func.func private @init_and_dot(%arg0: tensor<64xf32>, %arg1: tensor<64xf32>, %arg2: tensor<f32>) -> tensor<f32> {
   %c64 = arith.constant 64 : index
   %cst = arith.constant 0.000000e+00 : f32
   %c2 = arith.constant 2 : index
diff --git a/mlir/test/Integration/Dialect/Linalg/CPU/test-tensor-e2e.mlir b/mlir/test/Integration/Dialect/Linalg/CPU/test-tensor-e2e.mlir
index 38b49cd444df3c1..dcaa484315af188 100644
--- a/mlir/test/Integration/Dialect/Linalg/CPU/test-tensor-e2e.mlir
+++ b/mlir/test/Integration/Dialect/Linalg/CPU/test-tensor-e2e.mlir
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
 // RUN:   -shared-libs=%mlir_runner_utils \
 // RUN: | FileCheck %s
 
-func.func @foo() -> tensor<4xf32> {
+func.func private @foo() -> tensor<4xf32> {
   %0 = arith.constant dense<[1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0]> : tensor<4xf32>
   return %0 : tensor<4xf32>
 }
diff --git a/utils/bazel/llvm-project-overlay/mlir/BUILD.bazel b/utils/bazel/llvm-project-overlay/mlir/BUILD.bazel
index cd6d83db9680bbc..257d4311ff25fa1 100644
--- a/utils/bazel/llvm-project-overlay/mlir/BUILD.bazel
+++ b/utils/bazel/llvm-project-overlay/mlir/BUILD.bazel
@@ -12390,6 +12390,7 @@ cc_library(
     hdrs = ["include/mlir/Dialect/Bufferization/Pipelines/Passes.h"],
     includes = ["include"],
     deps = [
+        ":BufferizationDialect",
         ":BufferizationToMemRef",
         ":BufferizationTransforms",
         ":FuncDialect",



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