[llvm-dev] [cfe-dev] Should isnan be optimized out in fast-math mode?

Kevin Neal via llvm-dev llvm-dev at lists.llvm.org
Wed Sep 8 15:18:49 PDT 2021


Constant folding away isnan() has already been mentioned as something that surprises people when it eliminates useful things like assert(!isnan(x)). This can be worked around by using integer operations, of course. But having isnan() ignore fast math flags will produce instructions that will frequently be faster than the integer operations.

Are fast math flags _required_ to make assumptions? Or simply _allowed_? The difference is key here.

-----Original Message-----
From: cfe-dev <cfe-dev-bounces at lists.llvm.org> On Behalf Of Joerg Sonnenberger via cfe-dev
Sent: Wednesday, September 08, 2021 4:58 PM
To: llvm-dev at lists.llvm.org; cfe-dev at lists.llvm.org
Subject: Re: [cfe-dev] [llvm-dev] Should isnan be optimized out in fast-math mode?

EXTERNAL

On Wed, Sep 08, 2021 at 06:04:08PM +0000, Chris Tetreault via llvm-dev wrote:
> As a developer (who always reads the docs and generally makes good life
> choices), if I turn on -ffast-math, I want the compiler to produce the
> fastest possible floating point math code possible, floating point
> semantics be darned. Given this viewpoint, my opinion on this topic is
> that the compiler should do whatever it wants, given the constraints of
> the documented behavior of NaN.

There is a huge different between optimisations that assume NaN is not
present and breaking checks for them. I'm not convinced at all that
constant-folding isnan to false will actually speed up real world code.

Joerg
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