[llvm-dev] RFC: Constructing StringRefs at compile time
Robinson, Paul via llvm-dev
llvm-dev at lists.llvm.org
Mon Nov 28 09:24:01 PST 2016
So I wouldn't personally worry too much about performance degredation when built with MSVC - if, when building a stage 2 on Windows (building Clang with MSVC build Clang) you do end up with a compiler with the desired performance characteristics - then that's probably sufficient.
Hold on there—we deliver an MSVC-built Clang to our licensees, and I would really rather not pessimize it.
--paulr
From: llvm-dev [mailto:llvm-dev-bounces at lists.llvm.org] On Behalf Of David Blaikie via llvm-dev
Sent: Friday, November 25, 2016 8:52 AM
To: Mueller-Roemer, Johannes Sebastian; Malcolm Parsons; Hal Finkel; llvm-dev at lists.llvm.org
Subject: Re: [llvm-dev] RFC: Constructing StringRefs at compile time
On Fri, Nov 25, 2016 at 6:10 AM Mueller-Roemer, Johannes Sebastian via llvm-dev <llvm-dev at lists.llvm.org<mailto:llvm-dev at lists.llvm.org>> wrote:
What about going for
template<unsigned N>
constexpr StringRef(const char (&Str)[N])
and avoiding strlen entirely for string literals?
You'd at least want an assert in there (that N - 1 == strlen(Str)) in case a StringRef is ever constructed from a non-const char buffer that's only partially filled.
But if we can write this in such a way that it performs well on good implementations - that seems sufficient. If getting good performance out of the compiler means bootstrapping - that's pretty much the status quo already, as I understand it.
So I wouldn't personally worry too much about performance degredation when built with MSVC - if, when building a stage 2 on Windows (building Clang with MSVC build Clang) you do end up with a compiler with the desired performance characteristics - then that's probably sufficient.
-----Original Message-----
From: llvm-dev [mailto:llvm-dev-bounces at lists.llvm.org<mailto:llvm-dev-bounces at lists.llvm.org>] On Behalf Of Malcolm Parsons via llvm-dev
Sent: Friday, November 25, 2016 13:34
To: Hal Finkel <hfinkel at anl.gov<mailto:hfinkel at anl.gov>>
Cc: llvm-dev at lists.llvm.org<mailto:llvm-dev at lists.llvm.org>
Subject: Re: [llvm-dev] RFC: Constructing StringRefs at compile time
On 24 November 2016 at 15:04, Hal Finkel <hfinkel at anl.gov<mailto:hfinkel at anl.gov>> wrote:
>> Creating constexpr StringRefs isn't trivial as strlen isn't portably
>> constexpr and std::char_traits<char>::length is only constexpr in
>> C++17.
>
> Why don't we just create our own traits class that has a constexpr length, and then we can switch over to the standard one when we switch to C++17?
GCC and Clang treat __builtin_strlen as constexpr.
MSVC 2015 doesn't support C++14 extended constexpr. I don't know how well it optimises a recursive strlen.
This works as an optimisation for GCC and Clang, and doesn't make things worse for MSVC:
/// Construct a string ref from a cstring.
LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE
+#if __has_builtin(__builtin_strlen)
+ /*implicit*/ constexpr StringRef(const char *Str)
+ : Data(Str), Length(Str ? __builtin_strlen(Str) : 0) {} #else
/*implicit*/ StringRef(const char *Str)
: Data(Str), Length(Str ? ::strlen(Str) : 0) {}
+#endif
--
Malcolm Parsons
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