[llvm-dev] RFC: New aggressive dead code elimination pass

Hal Finkel via llvm-dev llvm-dev at lists.llvm.org
Fri Mar 25 15:52:07 PDT 2016


----- Original Message -----

> From: "Mehdi Amini via llvm-dev" <llvm-dev at lists.llvm.org>
> To: "Daniel Berlin" <dberlin at dberlin.org>
> Cc: "David Callahan via llvm-dev" <llvm-dev at lists.llvm.org>
> Sent: Friday, March 25, 2016 5:43:12 PM
> Subject: Re: [llvm-dev] RFC: New aggressive dead code elimination
> pass

> > On Mar 25, 2016, at 3:30 PM, Daniel Berlin via llvm-dev <
> > llvm-dev at lists.llvm.org > wrote:
> 

> > Make most things update post-dominance info and preserve it.
> 

> > Our other alternative to not take up too much time seems to be
> > invasive surgery on how BB successors/predecessors work so they are
> > a constant time array. I say this because GCC recomputes
> > post-dominators roughly 15-19 times per compilation, and can do it
> > about 3-5x faster than we can. All profiling i've done basically
> > says all our time is spent trying to get at successors and
> > predecessors in dominance/post-dominance respectively, which takes
> > basically no time in gcc, because the edge lists are an array.
> 

> > (Note that if you look at generic dominance code, like
> > http://www.cs.princeton.edu/~rwerneck/dominators/ , it's much
> > faster
> > than what we do on the same graphs. This is true even though we use
> > the same algorithms .....)
> 

> > Given it seems unlikely we are going to change the internal
> > representation anytime soon (or at least i've not seen a proposal),
> > updating post-dom seems the easier answer.
> 
> Are we talking about the basic-blocks edges only? I'm not sure
> changing the IR for the BBs would be a lot more work than preserving
> dominance analysis everywhere, or I am totally underestimating one /
> overestimating the other?

I'm also curious about this, especially because I'd naively think that: 

representation change == a little thinking and (potentially) a lot of typing 
preserving post dom == a lot of thinking and a little typing 

and, thus, while updating the analysis might be the *right* thing to do, it is probably not easier (especially once you factor in the time taken to fix bugs where we subtly get it wrong). Maybe in the long run, we should do both? 

-Hal 

> --
> Mehdi

> > On Thu, Mar 24, 2016 at 11:56 PM, Eric Christopher <
> > echristo at gmail.com > wrote:
> 

> > > What do you have in mind here?
> > 
> 

> > > On Thu, Mar 24, 2016, 7:28 PM Daniel Berlin via llvm-dev <
> > > llvm-dev at lists.llvm.org > wrote:
> > 
> 

> > > > Yeah, that was gonna be my question.
> > > 
> > 
> 
> > > > If so, my view is we should just bite the bullet and start
> > > > threading
> > > > post dominance through the compiler.
> > > 
> > 
> 
> > > > (assuming anyone wants to help. I'm tackling the memoryssa
> > > > updating
> > > > stuff with george ATM).
> > > 
> > 
> 

> > > > On Thu, Mar 24, 2016 at 7:04 PM, Hal Finkel < hfinkel at anl.gov >
> > > > wrote:
> > > 
> > 
> 

> > > > > [+Danny]
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> 

> > > > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> 

> > > > > > From: "Justin Bogner via llvm-dev" <
> > > > > > llvm-dev at lists.llvm.org
> > > > > > >
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> 
> > > > > > To: "David Callahan via llvm-dev" < llvm-dev at lists.llvm.org
> > > > > > >
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> 
> > > > > > Sent: Wednesday, March 23, 2016 12:36:50 PM
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> 
> > > > > > Subject: Re: [llvm-dev] RFC: New aggressive dead code
> > > > > > elimination
> > > > > > pass
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> 
> > > > > >
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> 
> > > > > > David Callahan via llvm-dev < llvm-dev at lists.llvm.org >
> > > > > > writes:
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> 
> > > > > > > Hi,
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> 
> > > > > > >
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> 
> > > > > > > I have a new variant of Aggressive Dead Code Elimination
> > > > > > > that
> > > > > > > also
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> 
> > > > > > > removes dead branching. It is designed to minimize the
> > > > > > > cost
> > > > > > > of
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> 
> > > > > > > control-dependence analysis in the common case where
> > > > > > > almost
> > > > > > > the
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> 
> > > > > > > entire
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> 
> > > > > > > program is live. It also can optionally remove dead but
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> 
> > > > > > > may-be-infinite loops.
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> 
> > > > > > >
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> 
> > > > > > > When enabled for –O3 (replacing current ADCE pass) and
> > > > > > > removing
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> 
> > > > > > > loops,
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> 
> > > > > > > impact on SPEC2006 is in the noise but it impacts
> > > > > > > internal
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> 
> > > > > > > benchmarks
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> 
> > > > > > > suites 1-2% with a comparable increase in compile time.
> > > > > > > My
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> 
> > > > > > > expectation would be to enable –O3 only until we have
> > > > > > > some
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> 
> > > > > > > experience
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> 
> > > > > > > with cost but I suspect it should be fine –O2.
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> 
> > > > > >
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> 
> > > > > > Just to clarify, you're saying that both runtime and
> > > > > > compile
> > > > > > time
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> 
> > > > > > impact
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> 
> > > > > > were in the noise on SPEC, right?
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> 
> > > > > >
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> 
> > > > > > > What information would the community like to see about
> > > > > > > such
> > > > > > > a
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> 
> > > > > > > change
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> 
> > > > > > > before I put up a diff and (including tweaks to unit
> > > > > > > tests).
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> 
> > > > > >
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> 
> > > > > > I'm not sure that there's much to discuss in the abstract -
> > > > > > it's
> > > > > > much
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> 
> > > > > > easier to evaluate this kind of thing when there's a patch
> > > > > > to
> > > > > > refer
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> 
> > > > > > to.
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> 
> > > > > > Presumably people will want to try the patch out on their
> > > > > > own
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> 
> > > > > > internal
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> 
> > > > > > benchmarks as well.
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> 

> > > > > +1
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> 

> > > > > Does it use post-dominance information?
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> 

> > > > > -Hal
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> 

> > > > > >
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> 
> > > > > > > Thanks
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> 
> > > > > > > david
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> 
> > > > > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> 
> > > > > > > LLVM Developers mailing list
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> 
> > > > > > > llvm-dev at lists.llvm.org
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> 
> > > > > > > http://lists.llvm.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/llvm-dev
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> 
> > > > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> 
> > > > > > LLVM Developers mailing list
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> 
> > > > > > llvm-dev at lists.llvm.org
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> 
> > > > > > http://lists.llvm.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/llvm-dev
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> 
> > > > > >
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> 

> > > > > --
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> 
> > > > > Hal Finkel
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> 
> > > > > Assistant Computational Scientist
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> 
> > > > > Leadership Computing Facility
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> 
> > > > > Argonne National Laboratory
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> 

> > > > _______________________________________________
> > > 
> > 
> 
> > > > LLVM Developers mailing list
> > > 
> > 
> 
> > > > llvm-dev at lists.llvm.org
> > > 
> > 
> 
> > > > http://lists.llvm.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/llvm-dev
> > > 
> > 
> 

> > _______________________________________________
> 
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> 
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> 
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> 

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-- 

Hal Finkel 
Assistant Computational Scientist 
Leadership Computing Facility 
Argonne National Laboratory 
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