[LLVMdev] LTO question

Teresa Johnson tejohnson at google.com
Mon Dec 15 14:18:48 PST 2014


On Fri, Dec 12, 2014 at 1:59 PM, Diego Novillo <dnovillo at google.com> wrote:
> On 12/12/14 15:56, Adve, Vikram Sadanand wrote:
>>
>> I've been asked how LTO in LLVM compares to equivalent capabilities
>> in GCC.  How do the two compare in terms of scalability?  And
>> robustness for large applications?
>
>
> Neither GCC nor LLVM can handle our (Google) large applications. They're
> just too massive for the kind of linking done by LTO.
>
> When we built GCC's LTO, we were trying to address this by creating a
> partitioned model, where the analysis phase and the codegen phase are split
> to allow working on partial callgraphs
> (http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/LinkTimeOptimization for details).
>
> This allows to split and parallelize the initial bytecode generation and the
> final optimization/codegen. However, the analysis is still implemented as a
> single process. We found that we cannot even load summaries, types and
> symbols in an efficient way.
>
> It does allow for programs like Firefox to be handled. So, if by "big" you
> need to handle something of that size, this model can doit.
>
> With LLVM, I can't even load the IR for one of our large programs on a box
> with 64Gb of RAM.
>
>> Also, are there any ongoing efforts or plans to improve LTO in LLVM
>> in the near future?
>
>
> Yes. We are going to be investing in this area very soon. David and Teresa
> (CC'd) will have details.

Still working out the details, but we are investigating a solution
that is scalable to very large programs. We'll share the design in the
near future when we have more details worked out so that we can get
feedback.

Thanks!
Teresa

>
>
> Diego.



-- 
Teresa Johnson | Software Engineer | tejohnson at google.com | 408-460-2413



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