[LLVMdev] ARM aapcs calling convention for small vectors

Sebastien DELDON-GNB sebastien.deldon at st.com
Fri Sep 21 08:13:23 PDT 2012


Hi all, 


I was wondering if ARM aapcs calling convention defines how to pass small vectors as parameter to a routine.
By small vectors, I mean with size less than a 32-bit integer. For instance if we consider following code:

; ModuleID = 'smallvect.ll'
define arm_aapcscc void  @foo(<2 x i8>* %p) {
L.entry:
    %0 = load <2 x i8>* %p
    call arm_aapcscc void @bar(<2 x i8> %0) 
    ret void
}

declare arm_aapcscc void  @bar(<2 x i8> %a) 

and we compile it using llc -march=arm -mcpu=cortex-a9 we got following assembly generated:

...
foo:                                    @ @foo
@ BB#0:                                 @ %L.entry
	push	{lr}
	vld1.16	{d16[0]}, [r0, :16]
	vmovl.u8	q8, d16
	vmovl.u16	q8, d16
	vmov	r0, r1, d16
	bl	bar
	pop	{lr}
	bx	lr
.Ltmp0:
	.size	foo, .Ltmp0-foo
...

Hi and Low part of vector is passed to bar using r0, r1 register. I was thinking that only r0 could have been used since size of vector is 16-bits. 
So is this behavior occuring because vector argument passing might not have been defined in ARM aapcs ?

Thanks for your answers
Seb



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