[LLVMdev] Is LLVM expressive enough to represent asynchronous exceptions?

Sohail Somani sohail at taggedtype.net
Sun Jun 12 17:31:10 PDT 2011


On 11-06-12 7:40 PM, John McCall wrote:
> On Jun 12, 2011, at 2:14 PM, Cameron Zwarich wrote:
> 
>> > On Jun 12, 2011, at 1:25 AM, Duncan Sands wrote:
>> > 
>>> >> Hi Sohail,
>>> >> 
>>>> >>> Is LLVM expressive enough to represent asynchronous exceptions?
>>> >> 
>>> >> not currently.  The first step in this direction is to get rid of the invoke
>>> >> instruction and attach exception handling information to basic blocks.  See
>>> >> http://nondot.org/sabre/LLVMNotes/ExceptionHandlingChanges.txt
>>> >> for a discussion.
>> > 
>> > Is this really a good idea? Why have a control flow graph if it doesn't actually capture control flow? There are lots of compilers for languages with more pervasive exceptions that represent them explicitly, e.g. the Hotspot server compiler for Java or several ML compilers (where integer overflow throws an exception).
> You and Bill seem to be responding to a different question, namely "Is LLVM expressive enough to represent synchronous exceptions from non-call instructions?"  This really has nothing to do with Sohail's question.  Duncan is quite correct:  the only reasonable representation for asynchronous exceptions is to attach EH information to basic blocks.

The CFG point is a valid point. In what I've read on the topic so far
(yay Internet), it seems like the CFG would have to represent the fact
that control can jump to a handler after nearly every instruction in the
presence of async exceptions. The Hotspot compiler probably does this.
Maybe Bill knows for sure?

If so, that is totally fine with me as I don't see any other option!




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