[LLVMdev] loads from a null address and optimizations
Nick Lewycky
nicholas at mxc.ca
Sat Sep 5 12:30:37 PDT 2009
Zoltan Varga wrote:
>
> Hi,
>
> Currently, llvm treats the loads from a null address as unreachable
> code, i.e.:
> load i32* null
> is transformed by some optimization pass into
> unreachable
>
> This presents problems in JIT compilers like mono which implement null
> pointer checks by trapping SIGSEGV signals. It also
> looks incorrect since it changes program behavior, which might be
> undefined in general, but it is quite well defined on unix.
> Is there a way to prevent llvm from doing this besides marking all loads
> as volatile ?
The other way is to use a custom (ie., non-zero) address space for your
pointers. I'm not sure what the backend will do with these, but the
optimizers know not to treat load/store from null as special in
alternate address spaces. You may have to teach the backend to ignore
your addrspace though.
Nick
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