[LLVMdev] How to call native functions from bytecode run in JIT?
Jan Rehders
cmdkeen at gmx.de
Thu Jun 7 08:38:36 PDT 2007
Hello,
can anyone help me calling native functions from LLVM-Bytecode
functions run in the JIT?
I have a program which creates an LLVM execution engine and adds
modules and functions
to it on the fly. I need to call some native functions of my program
from bytecode functions which causes some troubles as it appears not
to be documented. My test scenario works like the following:
I have a simple function "int get5()" which I want to call from a
bytecode function "int callget5()" which is generated at runtime. I
register the native function "get5" using addGlobalMapping in the
execution engine. I then try to call it using runFunction. This works
under OS X, but fails in Linux giving something like "tried to call
unknown function int* () get5". Calling module->getFunction("foo5")
does not return NULL, though. Some relevant code snippets:
// the native function
int get5() { return 5; }
// registering it
std::vector<const Type*> emptyArgList;
FunctionType* get5Type = FunctionType::get(Type::Int32Ty,
emptyArgList, false);
Function* get5Function = new Function(get5Type,
GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage, "get5", m);
EE->addGlobalMapping( get5Function, (void*)get5 );
// verifying it's existance
Function* func = m->getFunction("get5");
if( func == NULL ) {
std::cout << "registered native function not found\n";
exit(-1);
}
// calling it
EE->runFunction(func, noargs).IntVal.getLimitedValue()
As said, it will fail calling the function in Linux (but works in OS
X). Version is LLVM 2.0, OS X 10.4.9, several linux distros
How can I fix this?
When I try to construct a function which will call "get5" it will
fail on OS X, too. I have attached the whole .cpp file containing the
complete code. It's adapted from the JIT example in the LLVM source
distribution. I compile it using
g++ -c codegen1.cpp -o codegen1.o -D__STDC_LIMIT_MACROS
g++ -o codegen1 -L${LLVM_LIB_DIR} codegen1.o ${LLVM_LIB_DIR}/
LLVMPowerPC.o -lLLVMSelectionDAG ${LLVM_LIB_DIR}/LLVMInterpreter.o $
{LLVM_LIB_DIR}/LLVMJIT.o -lLLVMCodeGen -lLLVMScalarOpts -
lLLVMTransformUtils -lLLVMipa -lLLVMAnalysis ${LLVM_LIB_DIR}/
LLVMExecutionEngine.o -lLLVMTarget -lLLVMCore -lLLVMSupport -
lLLVMbzip2 -lLLVMSystem -lpthread -ldl
greetings,
Jan Rehders
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